Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Heptin, Heptadrine, Tuamine |
Other names | Tuamine; 2-Aminoheptane; 2-Heptanamine; 1-Methylhexylamine |
ATC code | |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number |
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PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard ( EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.233 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C7H17N |
Molar mass | 115.220 g·mol−1 |
3D model ( JSmol) | |
Density | 0.766 g/mL g/cm3 |
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Tuaminoheptane ( INN , BAN ; brand names Heptin, Heptadrine, Tuamine; also known as tuamine and 2-aminoheptane) is a sympathomimetic agent and vasoconstrictor which was formerly used as a nasal decongestant. [2] [3] [4] It has also been used as a stimulant. [5] [6]
Tuaminoheptane has been found to act as a reuptake inhibitor and releasing agent of norepinephrine, which may underlie its decongestant and stimulant effects. [7] [8] [6] It is an alkylamine. [6] The chemical structure of the drug differs from that of other norepinephrine releasing agents, such as the phenethylamines, which, in contrast to tuaminoheptane, have an aromatic ring in their structure. [8] Tuaminoheptane is also a skin irritant and can cause contact dermatitis via inhibition of volume-regulated anion channels, which limits its usefulness as a decongestant. [9]
Tuaminoheptane is on the 2011 list of prohibited substances published by the World Anti-Doping Agency. [5]
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Trade names | Heptin, Heptadrine, Tuamine |
Other names | Tuamine; 2-Aminoheptane; 2-Heptanamine; 1-Methylhexylamine |
ATC code | |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number |
|
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
ChEMBL | |
CompTox Dashboard ( EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.233 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C7H17N |
Molar mass | 115.220 g·mol−1 |
3D model ( JSmol) | |
Density | 0.766 g/mL g/cm3 |
| |
|
Tuaminoheptane ( INN , BAN ; brand names Heptin, Heptadrine, Tuamine; also known as tuamine and 2-aminoheptane) is a sympathomimetic agent and vasoconstrictor which was formerly used as a nasal decongestant. [2] [3] [4] It has also been used as a stimulant. [5] [6]
Tuaminoheptane has been found to act as a reuptake inhibitor and releasing agent of norepinephrine, which may underlie its decongestant and stimulant effects. [7] [8] [6] It is an alkylamine. [6] The chemical structure of the drug differs from that of other norepinephrine releasing agents, such as the phenethylamines, which, in contrast to tuaminoheptane, have an aromatic ring in their structure. [8] Tuaminoheptane is also a skin irritant and can cause contact dermatitis via inhibition of volume-regulated anion channels, which limits its usefulness as a decongestant. [9]
Tuaminoheptane is on the 2011 list of prohibited substances published by the World Anti-Doping Agency. [5]