USER:SWEYN78 IPA CHARTS

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This page contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

This article aggregates all distinct International Phonetic Alphabet tables on Wikipedia into one place.

Where vowels appear in pairs, the leftmost is unrounded and the rightmost is rounded.
Where consonants appear in pairs, the leftmost is voiceless and the rightmost is voiced.
Shaded areas denote articulations judged to be impossible or indistinct.

Vowels

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Front

Near‑front

Central

Near‑back

Back

Close

i y•

ɨ ʉ•

ɯ u•

ɪ ʏ•

ɪ̈ ʊ̈•

ɯ̽ ʊ•

e ø•

ɘ ɵ•

ɤ o•

e̞ ø̞•

ə ɵ̞•

ɤ̞ o̞•

ɛ œ•

ɜ ɞ•

ʌ ɔ•

æ•

ɐ ɞ̞•

a ɶ•

ä ɒ̈•

ɑ ɒ•

Mid

Open

Consonants

Pulmonic

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Place →	Labial					Coronal										Dorsal						Laryngeal
Manner ↓	Bilabial		Labiodental		Linguolabial		Dental		Alveolar		Palato-Alveolar		Retroflex		Alveolo-Palatal		Palatal		Velar		Uvular		Pharyngeal		Epiglottal		Glottal
Nasal	m̥	m		ɱ		n̼			n̥	n			ɳ̊	ɳ			ɲ̊	ɲ	ŋ̊	ŋ		ɴ
Plosive	p	b	p̪	b̪	t̼	d̼			t	d			ʈ	ɖ			c	ɟ	k	g	q	ɢ			ʡ		ʔ
Sibilant fricative									s	z	ʃ	ʒ	ʂ	ʐ	ɕ	ʑ
Non‑sibilant fricative	ɸ	β	f	v	θ̼	ð̼	θ	ð	Error using {{ IPA symbol}}: "θ̱" not found in list	ð̠	ɹ̠̊˔	ɹ̠˔					ç	ʝ	x	ɣ	χ	ʁ	ħ	ʕ			h	ɦ
Approximant			ʋ̥	ʋ					ɹ̥	ɹ			ɻ̊	ɻ			j̊	j	ɰ̊	ɰ								ʔ̞
Flap/Tap		ⱱ̟		ⱱ		ɾ̼			ɾ̥	ɾ			ɽ̊	ɽ								ɢ̆				Error using {{ IPA symbol}}: "ʡ̮" not found in list
Trill	ʙ̥	ʙ				r̼			r̥	r			ɽ͡r̥	ɽ͡r							ʀ̥	ʀ			ʜ	ʢ
Lateral fricative									ɬ	ɮ			ɭ˔̊				ʎ̥˔	ʎ̝	ʟ̝̊	ʟ̝
Lateral approximant									l̥	l			ɭ̊	ɭ			ʎ̥	ʎ	ʟ̥	ʟ		ʟ̠
Lateral flap/tap										ɺ				ɺ̢				Error using {{ IPA symbol}}: "ʎ̮" not found in list		ʟ̆

Non-pulmonic

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			Bi		LD	De		Al		PA	RF		AP	Pa		Ve		Uv		EG	Gl

Ejectives		St	pʼ					tʼ			ʈʼ			cʼ		kʼ		qʼ		ʡʼ
		Fr			fʼ	θʼ		sʼ		ʃʼ	ʂʼ		ɕʼ			xʼ		χʼ
		L F						ɬʼ
Clicks	Error using {{ IPA symbol}}: "◌͡◌" not found in list Error using {{ IPA symbol}}: "◌͡ ¡" not found in list	Na		ʘ̃			ǀ̃		ǃ̃			ǃ̃˞			ǂ̃							◌̃ˀ
		St	ʘ	ʘ̬		ǀ	ǀ̬	ǃ	ǃ̬		ǃ˞	ǃ̬˞		ǂ	ǂ̬	ʞ					◌ˀ
		L N							ǁ̃
		L F						ǁ	ǁ̬
Implosives		St	ɓ̥	ɓ				ɗ̥	ɗ		ᶑ̥	ᶑ		ʄ̊	ʄ	ɠ̊	ɠ	ʛ̥	ʛ

Affricates

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Co-articulated

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Nasals				n͡m		ŋ͡m
Plosives			t͡p	d͡b	k͡p	ɡ͡b	q͡ʡ
Fricatives					ɧ
Approximants	ʍ	w		ɫ	ɥ̊	ɥ


Pulmonic
Sibilant							ts	dz	tʃ	dʒ	ʈʂ	ɖʐ	tɕ	dʑ
Non‑sibilant	pɸ	bβ	p̪f	b̪v	tθ	dð	t͡θ̠	d͡ð̠	t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔	d̠͡ɹ̠˔					cç	ɟʝ	kx	ɡɣ	qχ	ʡħ	ʔh
Lateral							tɬ	dɮ			ʈɭ̊˔				c͡ʎ̥˔		kʟ̝̊	ɡʟ̝
Ejective
(Non‑)sibilant							tsʼ		tʃʼ		ʈʂʼ						kxʼ		qχʼ
Lateral							tɬʼ								cʎ̝̥ʼ		kʟ̝̊ʼ


Pulmonic
Sibilant							ts	dz	tʃ	dʒ	ʈʂ	ɖʐ	tɕ	dʑ
Non‑sibilant	pɸ	bβ	p̪f	b̪v	tθ	dð	t͡θ̠	d͡ð̠	t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔	d̠͡ɹ̠˔					cç	ɟʝ	kx	ɡɣ	qχ	ʡħ	ʔh
Lateral							tɬ	dɮ			ʈɭ̊˔				c͡ʎ̥˔		kʟ̝̊	ɡʟ̝
Ejective
(Non‑)sibilant							tsʼ		tʃʼ		ʈʂʼ						kxʼ		qχʼ
Lateral							tɬʼ								cʎ̝̥ʼ		kʟ̝̊ʼ

Vowels

Consonants

Pulmonic

Non-pulmonic

Affricates

Co-articulated

Other

Suprasegmentals

Voicing

Miscellaneous diacritics

See also

Vowels

Consonants

Pulmonic

Non-pulmonic

Affricates

Co-articulated

Other

Suprasegmentals

Voicing

Miscellaneous diacritics

See also

Videos

Websites

Encyclopedia

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