The city of
Oslo, Norway, is destroyed by fire for the fourteenth time.[2] King
Christian IV of Denmark–Norway decrees its rebuilding on a new site, where it will be renamed Christiania.
After years of unprofitable operation,
Virginia's charter is revoked, and it becomes a royal colony.
July 30 – A contingent of 5,000 Chinese troops and 50 warships under the command of Admiral
Yu Zigao and General Wang Mengxiong
attacks the Dutch fortress at the island of Magong, the largest of the
Penghu islands under the command of
Martinus Sonck. Outnumbered, the Dutch surrender in five days.
September 4 – The
Parlement of Paris registers a decree forbidding the publication of criticism of "anciently approved authors" without prior approval from the Faculty of Theology of the University of Paris, on pain of death.[7]
September 13 –
Ketevan, former
queen consort of
Kakheti (located around
Gremi in what is now the Republic of Georgia), is tortured and killed in the Persian city of
Shiraz after refusing to renounce Christianity to convert to
Islam.
September 21 – The Roman Catholic church's
Dicastery for the Clergy issues a decree that no monk may be expelled from his order "unless he be truly incorrigible."
^Gary João de Pina-Cabral, Between China and Europe: person, culture and emotion in Macao (Berg Publishers, 2002) p. 114
^"Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p29
^Tim McCann, Sussex Cricket in the Eighteenth Century (Sussex Record Society, 2004) pp.xxxiii–xxxiv
^Cornelius Wessels, Early Jesuit Travellers in Central Asia, 1603-1721 (Martinus Nijhoff, 1924) p. 63
^Didier Kahn, "La condamnation des thèses d'Antoine de Villon et Étienne de Clave contre Aristote, Paracelse et les « cabalistes » (1624)", Revue d'histoire des sciences, 55:2 (2002), pp. 143-198.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23633673
^Lockhart, Paul Douglas (2004).
"Sweden in the Seventeenth Century". SpringerLink.
doi:
10.1007/978-0-230-80255-1.
ISBN978-0-333-73157-4. The reforms, by providing Sweden with military forces that were simultaneously professional, native, and easy to mobilize, paid immediate and handsome dividends. When Swedish and Danish councillors confronted one another in the tense showdown at Knäröd in 1624 (see Chapter 3), it was Sweden's ability to mobilize its forces at a moment's notice that made possible a diplomatic victory over wealthier Denmark.
The city of
Oslo, Norway, is destroyed by fire for the fourteenth time.[2] King
Christian IV of Denmark–Norway decrees its rebuilding on a new site, where it will be renamed Christiania.
After years of unprofitable operation,
Virginia's charter is revoked, and it becomes a royal colony.
July 30 – A contingent of 5,000 Chinese troops and 50 warships under the command of Admiral
Yu Zigao and General Wang Mengxiong
attacks the Dutch fortress at the island of Magong, the largest of the
Penghu islands under the command of
Martinus Sonck. Outnumbered, the Dutch surrender in five days.
September 4 – The
Parlement of Paris registers a decree forbidding the publication of criticism of "anciently approved authors" without prior approval from the Faculty of Theology of the University of Paris, on pain of death.[7]
September 13 –
Ketevan, former
queen consort of
Kakheti (located around
Gremi in what is now the Republic of Georgia), is tortured and killed in the Persian city of
Shiraz after refusing to renounce Christianity to convert to
Islam.
September 21 – The Roman Catholic church's
Dicastery for the Clergy issues a decree that no monk may be expelled from his order "unless he be truly incorrigible."
^Gary João de Pina-Cabral, Between China and Europe: person, culture and emotion in Macao (Berg Publishers, 2002) p. 114
^"Fires, Great", in The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) p29
^Tim McCann, Sussex Cricket in the Eighteenth Century (Sussex Record Society, 2004) pp.xxxiii–xxxiv
^Cornelius Wessels, Early Jesuit Travellers in Central Asia, 1603-1721 (Martinus Nijhoff, 1924) p. 63
^Didier Kahn, "La condamnation des thèses d'Antoine de Villon et Étienne de Clave contre Aristote, Paracelse et les « cabalistes » (1624)", Revue d'histoire des sciences, 55:2 (2002), pp. 143-198.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/23633673
^Lockhart, Paul Douglas (2004).
"Sweden in the Seventeenth Century". SpringerLink.
doi:
10.1007/978-0-230-80255-1.
ISBN978-0-333-73157-4. The reforms, by providing Sweden with military forces that were simultaneously professional, native, and easy to mobilize, paid immediate and handsome dividends. When Swedish and Danish councillors confronted one another in the tense showdown at Knäröd in 1624 (see Chapter 3), it was Sweden's ability to mobilize its forces at a moment's notice that made possible a diplomatic victory over wealthier Denmark.