From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Colonial and territorial governors by century:
See also:

This is a list of territorial governors in the 18th century (1701–1800) AD, such as the administrators of colonies, protectorates, or other dependencies. Where applicable, native rulers are also listed.

A dependent territory is normally a territory that does not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a sovereign state yet remains politically outside of the controlling state's integral area. [1] The administrators of uninhabited territories are excluded.

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary
Austro-Hungarian colonies

Belgium

Belgium
Belgian colonial empire

Britain

Kingdom of Great Britain
British colonial empire, English overseas possessions
MonarchsPrime ministers

Americas

North America

  • Benjamin Bennett, Governor (1701–1713)
  • Henry Pulleine, Governor (1713–1718)
  • Benjamin Bennett, Governor (1718–1722)
  • John Hope, Governor (1722–1727)
  • John Trimingham, Governor (1727–1728)
  • John Pitt, Governor (1728–1737)
  • Andrew Auchinleck, Governor (1737–1738)
  • Alured Popple, Governor (1738–1744)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1744–1747)
  • William Popple, Governor (1747–1751)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1751–1755)
  • William Popple, Governor (1755–1763)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1763–1764)
  • George James Bruere, Governor (1764–1780)
  • Thomas Jones, Governor (1780)
  • George Bruere the younger, Governor (1780–1781)
  • William Browne, Governor (1782–1788)
  • Henry Hamilton, Lieutenant governor (1788–1794)
  • James Crawford, Governor (1794–1796)
  • Henry Tucker, Governor (1796)
  • William Campbell, Governor (1796)
  • Henry Tucker, Governor (1796–1798)
  • George Beckwith, Governor (1798–1803)

Caribbean

  • Elias Haskett, Governor (1700–1701)
  • Ellis Lightfoot, Governor (1701–1703)
  • Edward Birch, Governor (1704)
  • without British rule: see Republic of Pirates
  • Woodes Rogers, Governor (1718–1721)
  • George Phenney, Governor (1721–1728)
  • Woodes Rogers, Governor (1729–1732)
  • Richard Fitzwilliam, Acting Governor (1734–1738)
  • John Tinker, Governor (1741–1758) [17]
  • John Gambier, Acting Governor (1758–1760)
  • William Shirley, Governor (1760–1775) [18]
  • Montfort Browne, Governor (1775–1776)
  • John Gambier, Acting Governor (1776–1778)
  • John Robert Maxwell, Governor (1780–1782)
  • Spanish occupation (1782–1783)
  • Andrew de Vau, Acting Governor (1783)
  • John Robert Maxwell, Governor (1783–1784)
  • James Edward Powell, Lieutenant governor (1784–1786)
  • John Brown, Acting Governor (1786–1787)
  • John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore, Governor (1787–1796)
  • Robert Hunt, Acting Governor (1796–1797)
  • John Forbes, Lieutenant governor (1797)
  • William Dowdeswell, Governor (1797–1801)
  • William Cartwright, Chief magistrate (1750–1776)
  • William Bodden, Chief magistrate (1776–1823)

South America

  • John McBride, HMS Jason, Governor (1767–1768)
  • Rayner, Governor (1768–1769)
  • Anthony Hunt, HMS Tamar, Governor (1769–1770)
  • George Farmer, Governor (1770)
  • John Burr, HMS Hound, Governor (1771–1772)
  • Samuel Wittewrong Clayton, Governor (1773–1776)

Asia

Australia

British isles

Mediterranean

Courland and Semigallia

Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Couronian colonies

Denmark-Norway

Danish West India Company, Denmark–Norway
Danish colonial empire
  • Governors of St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix

France

Ancien Régime of France, Kingdom of France (1791–92), French First Republic
French colonial empire

Caribbean

Mediterranean

North America

Oceania

Germany

German Empire
German colonial empire

Italy

Italy
Italian colonial empire

Japan

Empire of Japan
Japanese colonial empire

Netherlands

Dutch Republic, Batavian Republic
Dutch colonial empire

Asia

Oman

Yaruba dynasty, Al Said of Oman

Ottoman Empire

Ottoman Empire
Eyalets and Vilayets

Portugal

Kingdom of Portugal
Portuguese colonial empire
Monarchs

Africa

Asia

South America

Russia

Russian Empire: Russian colonial empire

Spain

Bourbon Spain
Spanish colonial empire
  • Felipe Ruíz Puente, Governor (1767–1773)
  • Domingo Chauria, Governor (1773–1774)
  • Francisco Gil Lemos, Governor (1774–1777)
  • Ramón de Carassa, Governor (1777–1779)
  • Salvador de Medina, Governor (1779–1781)
  • Jacinto de Altolaguirre, Governor (1781–1783)
  • Fulgencio Montemayor, Governor (1783–1784)
  • Augustín Figueroa, Governor (1784–1786)
  • Pedro de Mesa y Casto, Governor (1786–1787)
  • Ramón Clairac, Governor (1787–1788)
  • Pedro de Mesa y Casto, Governor (1788–1789)
  • Ramón Clairac, Governor (1789–1790)
  • Juan José de Elizalde, Governor (1790–1791)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1791–1792)
  • Juan José de Elizalde, Governor (1792–1793)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1793–1794)
  • José Aldana Ortega, Governor (1794–1795)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1795–1796)
  • José Aldana Ortega, Governor (1796–1797)
  • Luis de Medina Torres, Governor (1797–1798)
  • Francisco Javier de Viana, Governor (1798–1799)
  • Luis de Medina Torres, Governor (1799–1800)
  • Francisco Javier de Viana, Governor (1800–1801)

Sweden

Sweden
Swedish colonies

United States

  • William Blount, Governor (September 20, 1790 – March 30, 1796) Arrived 10 October 1790. [48]
  • Governor
  • Winthrop Sargent (18 August 1798 - 7 May 1801) Appointed 7 May 1798, arrived 6 August 1798.
  • Governor

Notes

  1. ^ John Byng's elder brother, Robert Byng, was the great-great-grandfather of The Viscount Byng of Vimy, who served as Governor General of Canada from 1921 to 1926.

References

  1. ^ United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514
  2. ^ Yentsch, Anne E, p.55, A Chesapeake Family and their Slaves: a Study in Historical Archaeology, Cambridge University Press (1994) Retrieved January 2010
  3. ^ Chapelle, Suzanne Ellery Greene, p.306, Maryland: A History of Its People Retrieved August 3, 2010
  4. ^ Unless otherwise cited: Massachusetts Royal Commissions, pp. xxxiii–xxxv
  5. ^ This is the de facto end of Gage's tenure, when he departed Boston for the last time. Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts, p. 17:87
  6. ^ This is the de facto end of Oliver's tenure, when he departed Boston for the last time. Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts, p. 17:96
  7. ^ "Biography – MOODY, JOHN – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
  8. ^ "Biography – GLEDHILL, SAMUEL – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
  9. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2017-01-28.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link)
  10. ^ Unless otherwise cited: The Federal and State Constitutions, Volume 4, pp.2527–2531
  11. ^ Fry, p. 523. Extant copies of Burnet's commission have no date, but has a marginal annotation suggesting it was issued December 19, 1727.
  12. ^ Clark, p. 97
  13. ^ Wilson, p. 106
  14. ^ Fry, p. 87
  15. ^ "Historic Christ Church & Museum, located in Weems, VA".
  16. ^ "Burwell, Lewis (1711 or 1712–1756) – Encyclopedia Virginia".
  17. ^ More Monumental Inscriptions: Tombstones of the British West Indies by Vere Langford Oliver: "His Excellency John Tinker died 10 July 1758 aged 58. 18 years Governor and Commander-in-Chief over these Islands"
  18. ^ Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, Volume 27 by Isaac Kimber and Edward Kimber. "William Shirley is appointed Captain-General and Governor-in-Chief of the Bahama Islands in the room of John Tinker deceased - 6 November 1758"
  19. ^ Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). "Spry, William" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  20. ^ a b c d e f Berry, William (1815). The History of the Island of Guernsey. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1815. p.  215.
  21. ^ "No. 7639". The London Gazette. 24 September 1737. p. 1.
  22. ^ "José Sarmiento y Valladares". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  23. ^ "Juan Ortega Montañés". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  24. ^ "FRANCISCO FERNÁNDEZ DE LA CUEVA ENRÍQUEZ". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  25. ^ "Fernando de Alencastre". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  26. ^ "Baltasar de Zúñiga y Guzmán". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  27. ^ "Juan de Acuña". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  28. ^ "JUAN ANTONIO DE VIZARRÓN Y EGUIARRETA". Presidencia de la Republica. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  29. ^ Berrelleza, Marco Antonio (August 22, 2018). "Pedro de Castro y Figueroa". debate.com (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  30. ^ "Pedro Malo de Villavicencio". Lugares INAH (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  31. ^ "PEDRO CEBRIÁN Y AGUSTÍN". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  32. ^ "Juan Francisco de Güemes y Horcasitas". Mexico Real (in Spanish). 2014-10-16. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  33. ^ "AGUSTÍN AHUMADA Y VILLALÓN". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  34. ^ "El legado de don Francisco Antonio González de Echávarri" [The Legacy of Don Francisco Gonzalez de Echavarri] (PDF). AKOBE (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  35. ^ "Francisco Cajigal de la Vega". Mexico Real (in Spanish). 2014-10-16. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  36. ^ "JOAQUÍN DE MONTSERRAT Y CIURANA". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  37. ^ "CARLOS FRANCISCO DE CROIX". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  38. ^ "ANTONIO MARÍA DE BUCARELI Y URSÚA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  39. ^ "Francisco Romá y Rosell". Real Academia de la Historia (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  40. ^ "Martín de Mayorga". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  41. ^ "MATÍAS DE GÁLVEZ Y GALLARDO". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  42. ^ "Bernardo de Gálvez". Busca Biografias (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  43. ^ "ALONSO NÚÑEZ DE HARO Y PERALTA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  44. ^ "Manuel Antonio Flores". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  45. ^ "JUAN VICENTE GÜEMES PACHECO Y PADILLA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  46. ^ "MIGUEL DE LA GRÚA TALAMANCA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  47. ^ "MIGUEL JOSÉ DE AZANZA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  48. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States S-U". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  49. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States O-R". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  50. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States A-D". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  51. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States L-M". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  52. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States F-K". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.

External links

  • WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Colonial and territorial governors by century:
See also:

This is a list of territorial governors in the 18th century (1701–1800) AD, such as the administrators of colonies, protectorates, or other dependencies. Where applicable, native rulers are also listed.

A dependent territory is normally a territory that does not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a sovereign state yet remains politically outside of the controlling state's integral area. [1] The administrators of uninhabited territories are excluded.

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary
Austro-Hungarian colonies

Belgium

Belgium
Belgian colonial empire

Britain

Kingdom of Great Britain
British colonial empire, English overseas possessions
MonarchsPrime ministers

Americas

North America

  • Benjamin Bennett, Governor (1701–1713)
  • Henry Pulleine, Governor (1713–1718)
  • Benjamin Bennett, Governor (1718–1722)
  • John Hope, Governor (1722–1727)
  • John Trimingham, Governor (1727–1728)
  • John Pitt, Governor (1728–1737)
  • Andrew Auchinleck, Governor (1737–1738)
  • Alured Popple, Governor (1738–1744)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1744–1747)
  • William Popple, Governor (1747–1751)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1751–1755)
  • William Popple, Governor (1755–1763)
  • Francis Jones, Governor (1763–1764)
  • George James Bruere, Governor (1764–1780)
  • Thomas Jones, Governor (1780)
  • George Bruere the younger, Governor (1780–1781)
  • William Browne, Governor (1782–1788)
  • Henry Hamilton, Lieutenant governor (1788–1794)
  • James Crawford, Governor (1794–1796)
  • Henry Tucker, Governor (1796)
  • William Campbell, Governor (1796)
  • Henry Tucker, Governor (1796–1798)
  • George Beckwith, Governor (1798–1803)

Caribbean

  • Elias Haskett, Governor (1700–1701)
  • Ellis Lightfoot, Governor (1701–1703)
  • Edward Birch, Governor (1704)
  • without British rule: see Republic of Pirates
  • Woodes Rogers, Governor (1718–1721)
  • George Phenney, Governor (1721–1728)
  • Woodes Rogers, Governor (1729–1732)
  • Richard Fitzwilliam, Acting Governor (1734–1738)
  • John Tinker, Governor (1741–1758) [17]
  • John Gambier, Acting Governor (1758–1760)
  • William Shirley, Governor (1760–1775) [18]
  • Montfort Browne, Governor (1775–1776)
  • John Gambier, Acting Governor (1776–1778)
  • John Robert Maxwell, Governor (1780–1782)
  • Spanish occupation (1782–1783)
  • Andrew de Vau, Acting Governor (1783)
  • John Robert Maxwell, Governor (1783–1784)
  • James Edward Powell, Lieutenant governor (1784–1786)
  • John Brown, Acting Governor (1786–1787)
  • John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore, Governor (1787–1796)
  • Robert Hunt, Acting Governor (1796–1797)
  • John Forbes, Lieutenant governor (1797)
  • William Dowdeswell, Governor (1797–1801)
  • William Cartwright, Chief magistrate (1750–1776)
  • William Bodden, Chief magistrate (1776–1823)

South America

  • John McBride, HMS Jason, Governor (1767–1768)
  • Rayner, Governor (1768–1769)
  • Anthony Hunt, HMS Tamar, Governor (1769–1770)
  • George Farmer, Governor (1770)
  • John Burr, HMS Hound, Governor (1771–1772)
  • Samuel Wittewrong Clayton, Governor (1773–1776)

Asia

Australia

British isles

Mediterranean

Courland and Semigallia

Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Couronian colonies

Denmark-Norway

Danish West India Company, Denmark–Norway
Danish colonial empire
  • Governors of St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix

France

Ancien Régime of France, Kingdom of France (1791–92), French First Republic
French colonial empire

Caribbean

Mediterranean

North America

Oceania

Germany

German Empire
German colonial empire

Italy

Italy
Italian colonial empire

Japan

Empire of Japan
Japanese colonial empire

Netherlands

Dutch Republic, Batavian Republic
Dutch colonial empire

Asia

Oman

Yaruba dynasty, Al Said of Oman

Ottoman Empire

Ottoman Empire
Eyalets and Vilayets

Portugal

Kingdom of Portugal
Portuguese colonial empire
Monarchs

Africa

Asia

South America

Russia

Russian Empire: Russian colonial empire

Spain

Bourbon Spain
Spanish colonial empire
  • Felipe Ruíz Puente, Governor (1767–1773)
  • Domingo Chauria, Governor (1773–1774)
  • Francisco Gil Lemos, Governor (1774–1777)
  • Ramón de Carassa, Governor (1777–1779)
  • Salvador de Medina, Governor (1779–1781)
  • Jacinto de Altolaguirre, Governor (1781–1783)
  • Fulgencio Montemayor, Governor (1783–1784)
  • Augustín Figueroa, Governor (1784–1786)
  • Pedro de Mesa y Casto, Governor (1786–1787)
  • Ramón Clairac, Governor (1787–1788)
  • Pedro de Mesa y Casto, Governor (1788–1789)
  • Ramón Clairac, Governor (1789–1790)
  • Juan José de Elizalde, Governor (1790–1791)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1791–1792)
  • Juan José de Elizalde, Governor (1792–1793)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1793–1794)
  • José Aldana Ortega, Governor (1794–1795)
  • Pedro Pablo Sanguinetto, Governor (1795–1796)
  • José Aldana Ortega, Governor (1796–1797)
  • Luis de Medina Torres, Governor (1797–1798)
  • Francisco Javier de Viana, Governor (1798–1799)
  • Luis de Medina Torres, Governor (1799–1800)
  • Francisco Javier de Viana, Governor (1800–1801)

Sweden

Sweden
Swedish colonies

United States

  • William Blount, Governor (September 20, 1790 – March 30, 1796) Arrived 10 October 1790. [48]
  • Governor
  • Winthrop Sargent (18 August 1798 - 7 May 1801) Appointed 7 May 1798, arrived 6 August 1798.
  • Governor

Notes

  1. ^ John Byng's elder brother, Robert Byng, was the great-great-grandfather of The Viscount Byng of Vimy, who served as Governor General of Canada from 1921 to 1926.

References

  1. ^ United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514
  2. ^ Yentsch, Anne E, p.55, A Chesapeake Family and their Slaves: a Study in Historical Archaeology, Cambridge University Press (1994) Retrieved January 2010
  3. ^ Chapelle, Suzanne Ellery Greene, p.306, Maryland: A History of Its People Retrieved August 3, 2010
  4. ^ Unless otherwise cited: Massachusetts Royal Commissions, pp. xxxiii–xxxv
  5. ^ This is the de facto end of Gage's tenure, when he departed Boston for the last time. Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts, p. 17:87
  6. ^ This is the de facto end of Oliver's tenure, when he departed Boston for the last time. Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts, p. 17:96
  7. ^ "Biography – MOODY, JOHN – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
  8. ^ "Biography – GLEDHILL, SAMUEL – Volume II (1701-1740) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography".
  9. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2017-01-28.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link)
  10. ^ Unless otherwise cited: The Federal and State Constitutions, Volume 4, pp.2527–2531
  11. ^ Fry, p. 523. Extant copies of Burnet's commission have no date, but has a marginal annotation suggesting it was issued December 19, 1727.
  12. ^ Clark, p. 97
  13. ^ Wilson, p. 106
  14. ^ Fry, p. 87
  15. ^ "Historic Christ Church & Museum, located in Weems, VA".
  16. ^ "Burwell, Lewis (1711 or 1712–1756) – Encyclopedia Virginia".
  17. ^ More Monumental Inscriptions: Tombstones of the British West Indies by Vere Langford Oliver: "His Excellency John Tinker died 10 July 1758 aged 58. 18 years Governor and Commander-in-Chief over these Islands"
  18. ^ Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, Volume 27 by Isaac Kimber and Edward Kimber. "William Shirley is appointed Captain-General and Governor-in-Chief of the Bahama Islands in the room of John Tinker deceased - 6 November 1758"
  19. ^ Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). "Spry, William" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  20. ^ a b c d e f Berry, William (1815). The History of the Island of Guernsey. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1815. p.  215.
  21. ^ "No. 7639". The London Gazette. 24 September 1737. p. 1.
  22. ^ "José Sarmiento y Valladares". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  23. ^ "Juan Ortega Montañés". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  24. ^ "FRANCISCO FERNÁNDEZ DE LA CUEVA ENRÍQUEZ". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  25. ^ "Fernando de Alencastre". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  26. ^ "Baltasar de Zúñiga y Guzmán". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  27. ^ "Juan de Acuña". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  28. ^ "JUAN ANTONIO DE VIZARRÓN Y EGUIARRETA". Presidencia de la Republica. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  29. ^ Berrelleza, Marco Antonio (August 22, 2018). "Pedro de Castro y Figueroa". debate.com (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  30. ^ "Pedro Malo de Villavicencio". Lugares INAH (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  31. ^ "PEDRO CEBRIÁN Y AGUSTÍN". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  32. ^ "Juan Francisco de Güemes y Horcasitas". Mexico Real (in Spanish). 2014-10-16. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  33. ^ "AGUSTÍN AHUMADA Y VILLALÓN". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  34. ^ "El legado de don Francisco Antonio González de Echávarri" [The Legacy of Don Francisco Gonzalez de Echavarri] (PDF). AKOBE (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  35. ^ "Francisco Cajigal de la Vega". Mexico Real (in Spanish). 2014-10-16. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  36. ^ "JOAQUÍN DE MONTSERRAT Y CIURANA". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  37. ^ "CARLOS FRANCISCO DE CROIX". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  38. ^ "ANTONIO MARÍA DE BUCARELI Y URSÚA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  39. ^ "Francisco Romá y Rosell". Real Academia de la Historia (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  40. ^ "Martín de Mayorga". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  41. ^ "MATÍAS DE GÁLVEZ Y GALLARDO". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  42. ^ "Bernardo de Gálvez". Busca Biografias (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  43. ^ "ALONSO NÚÑEZ DE HARO Y PERALTA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  44. ^ "Manuel Antonio Flores". Biografias y Vidas (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  45. ^ "JUAN VICENTE GÜEMES PACHECO Y PADILLA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  46. ^ "MIGUEL DE LA GRÚA TALAMANCA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  47. ^ "MIGUEL JOSÉ DE AZANZA". Presidencia de la Republica (in Spanish). Retrieved June 5, 2019.
  48. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States S-U". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  49. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States O-R". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  50. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States A-D". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  51. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States L-M". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.
  52. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "U.S. States F-K". World Statesmen. Retrieved July 6, 2019.

External links

  • WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories

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