| Shitil | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Sheetil |
| Abode | World of Light |
| Mantra | "In the name of Hibil, Šitil, and Anuš" (b-šumaihun ḏ-Hibil u-Šitil u-Anuš) |
| Parents | Adam and Eve |
| Equivalents | |
| Jewish equivalent | Seth |
| Part of a series on |
| Mandaeism |
|---|
 |
| Religion portal |
In Mandaeism, Shitil ( Classical Mandaic: ࡔࡉࡕࡉࡋ, romanized: Šitil) is an uthra (angel or guardian) from the World of Light. Shitil is considered to be the Mandaean equivalent of Seth. [1]
Prayers in the Qolasta frequently contain the recurring formula, "In the name of Hibil, Šitil, and Anuš" ( Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡔࡅࡌࡀࡉࡄࡅࡍ ࡖࡄࡉࡁࡉࡋ ࡅࡔࡉࡕࡉࡋ ࡅࡀࡍࡅࡔ b-šumaihun ḏ-Hibil u-Šitil u-Anuš). [2]
Overview
According to the Mandaean scriptures, including the Qolastā, the Book of John and Genzā Rabbā, the angelic soteriological figure Shitil [3] is a son of Adam Qadmayya ("the first Adam") who taught John the Baptist with his brothers Anush (Enosh) and Hibil Ziwa (Abel). [4] He is variously spoken of as a son of Adam, [5] a brother [6] or son [7] of Hibil, and the brother [6] or father [7] [8] of Anush. Sheetil is one of the revealers of Mandaeism, identified as the biblical Seth. [9]
The Left Ginza mentions that Shitil was taken alive to the World of Light without a masiqta (death mass). [2]
See also
References
- ^ Aldihisi, Sabah (2008). The story of creation in the Mandaean holy book in the Ginza Rba (PhD). University College London.
- ^ a b Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002). The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515385-5. OCLC 65198443.
- ^ Drower, E.S. (1932). The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran. Gorgias Press.com. ISBN 1931956499.
- ^ "The Mandaic Book of John". Archived from the original on 2019-02-02. Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ^ "Book One, 1st Glorification: The Return of Shitil, son of Adam to the World of Light". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Left Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 1–9.
- ^ a b "Book Five: The Descent of the Savior". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 70–83.
- ^ a b "Book Twelve: The Second Illumination". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 130–135. [Note: this is book 10 in some other editions.]
-
^ Häberl, Charles (2022).
The Book of Kings and the Explanations of This World: A Universal History from the Late Sasanian Empire. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. p. 9.
doi:
10.3828/9781800856271 (inactive 2024-02-21).
ISBN
978-1-80085-627-1.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of February 2024 ( link) - ^ Drower, E. S. (Ethel Stefana) (1937). The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran [microform]; their cults, customs, magic, legends, and folklore. Internet Archive. Oxford : The Clarendon press.
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| Shitil | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Sheetil |
| Abode | World of Light |
| Mantra | "In the name of Hibil, Šitil, and Anuš" (b-šumaihun ḏ-Hibil u-Šitil u-Anuš) |
| Parents | Adam and Eve |
| Equivalents | |
| Jewish equivalent | Seth |
| Part of a series on |
| Mandaeism |
|---|
|
|
| Religion portal |
In Mandaeism, Shitil ( Classical Mandaic: ࡔࡉࡕࡉࡋ, romanized: Šitil) is an uthra (angel or guardian) from the World of Light. Shitil is considered to be the Mandaean equivalent of Seth. [1]
Prayers in the Qolasta frequently contain the recurring formula, "In the name of Hibil, Šitil, and Anuš" ( Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡔࡅࡌࡀࡉࡄࡅࡍ ࡖࡄࡉࡁࡉࡋ ࡅࡔࡉࡕࡉࡋ ࡅࡀࡍࡅࡔ b-šumaihun ḏ-Hibil u-Šitil u-Anuš). [2]
Overview
According to the Mandaean scriptures, including the Qolastā, the Book of John and Genzā Rabbā, the angelic soteriological figure Shitil [3] is a son of Adam Qadmayya ("the first Adam") who taught John the Baptist with his brothers Anush (Enosh) and Hibil Ziwa (Abel). [4] He is variously spoken of as a son of Adam, [5] a brother [6] or son [7] of Hibil, and the brother [6] or father [7] [8] of Anush. Sheetil is one of the revealers of Mandaeism, identified as the biblical Seth. [9]
The Left Ginza mentions that Shitil was taken alive to the World of Light without a masiqta (death mass). [2]
See also
References
- ^ Aldihisi, Sabah (2008). The story of creation in the Mandaean holy book in the Ginza Rba (PhD). University College London.
- ^ a b Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002). The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515385-5. OCLC 65198443.
- ^ Drower, E.S. (1932). The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran. Gorgias Press.com. ISBN 1931956499.
- ^ "The Mandaic Book of John". Archived from the original on 2019-02-02. Retrieved 2022-02-12.
- ^ "Book One, 1st Glorification: The Return of Shitil, son of Adam to the World of Light". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Left Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 1–9.
- ^ a b "Book Five: The Descent of the Savior". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 70–83.
- ^ a b "Book Twelve: The Second Illumination". Ginza Rabba. Vol. Right Volume. Translated by Al-Saadi, Qais; Al-Saadi, Hamed (2nd ed.). Germany: Drabsha. 2019. pp. 130–135. [Note: this is book 10 in some other editions.]
-
^ Häberl, Charles (2022).
The Book of Kings and the Explanations of This World: A Universal History from the Late Sasanian Empire. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. p. 9.
doi:
10.3828/9781800856271 (inactive 2024-02-21).
ISBN
978-1-80085-627-1.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of February 2024 ( link) - ^ Drower, E. S. (Ethel Stefana) (1937). The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran [microform]; their cults, customs, magic, legends, and folklore. Internet Archive. Oxford : The Clarendon press.
| People | | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Historical identities | |||||||||||||||
| Priesthood | |||||||||||||||
| Literature |
| ||||||||||||||
| Cosmology |
| ||||||||||||||
| Important figures | |||||||||||||||
| Legendary figures | |||||||||||||||
| Concepts |
| ||||||||||||||
| Objects and symbols | |||||||||||||||
| Ritual food and drink |
| ||||||||||||||
| Clothing | |||||||||||||||
| Rituals and practices | |||||||||||||||
| Buildings and structures | |||||||||||||||
| Calendar |
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| Language | |||||||||||||||
| Other topics | |||||||||||||||