Turkey's
TIKA finalized many projects in
Benin, including building and furnishing a hospital in
Adjohoun that was handed over the Beninois Health Ministry in 2018.[1]
^
abc"Benin" in Moroney, Sean. Africa. New York: Facts on File, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 25-34.
^
abcLusignan, Guy. French-Speaking Africa Since Independence. New York: Praeger, 1999.
^
abD'Horel, P. West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Benin. Paris, 2005.
^
abHallet, Robin. Africa since 1875: A Modern History. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2010.
^
abLeVine, Victor T. Political Leadership in Africa: Post-Independent Generational Conflict in Upper Volta, Senegal, Niger, Benin and the Central African Republic. Stanford: Hoover Institution, 1997.
Further reading
"Benin" in Moroney, Sean. Africa. New York: Facts on File, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 25â34.
"The Public Law of Overseas France Since the War," The Journal of Comparative Legislation, vol. 32 (1950).
Agboton, Gaston. Do you want to know the People's Republic of Benin? Paris: ACCT, 1983.
Amin, Samir. Blocked West Africa: The Political Economy of Colonization, 1880â1990. Paris: Editions de Minuit, 1991.
Betts, Raymond F. Assimilation and Association in French Colonial Theory, 1890â1914. New York: Columbia University Press, 1961.
Borella, F. The Political and Legal Evolution of the French Union since 1946. Paris: R. Pichon & R. Durand-Auzias, 1998.
Brass, William. "The Demography of French-Speaking Territories," in A. J. Coale (ed.), The Demography of Tropical Africa. Princeton, N.J .: Princeton University Press, 1968, pp. 342â439.
Carpenter, John Allen. Benin. Chicago: Children's Press, 1978.
Chailley, Marcel. History of French West Africa. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1968.
Cohen, William B. Rulers of Empire: The French Colonial Service in Africa. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1991.
Committee for Historical and Scientific Studies of French West Africa. Legal Customaries of French West Africa III: Mauritania, Niger, Ivory Coast, Dahomey, French Guinea. Paris: Larose, 1939.
Constitutions of the New African States. Cairo: Egyptian Society of International Law, 1992.
Cooke, James J. New French Imperialism, 1880-1910: The Third Republic and Colonial Expansion. Hamden, Conn .: Archon Books, 1973.
Corbett, Edward M. The French Presence in Black Africa. Washington, D.C .: Black Orpheus Press, 1972.
Cornout-Bentille, B. "The Development of Social Legislation in French West Africa," Inter-African Labor Institute Bulletin (Brazzaville), vol. 3 (May 1956), pp. 8â17.
D'Horel, P. West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Benin. Paris, 2005.
Dahomey. Paris: Geographical, Maritime and Colonial Publishing Company, 1931.
Delavignette, Robert. Freedom and Authority in French West Africa. New York: Oxford University Press, 1957.
Deloncle, Pierre. French West Africa: discovery, pacification, development. Paris: Editions Ernest Leroux, 1934.
Deschamps, Hubert J. Pre-colonial black Africa. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1992.
Fage, J. D. An Introduction to the History of West Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
Foltz, William J. From French West Africa to the Mali Federation. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.
Françoise, Louis, and R. Mangin. France and the overseas territories. Paris: Hachette, 1999.
French West Africa. 2 flights. Paris: Colonial and Maritime Encyclopedia, 1949.
Gonidec, P. F. Constitutions of the States of the Community. Paris: Sirey, 1999.
Guernier, EugĂšne (ed.) Encyclopedia of the French Empire. Paris: Colonial and Maritime Encyclopedia, 1949. 2 vols.
Hadfield, Percival. Traits of Divine Kingship in Africa. London: Watts, 1949.
Hallet, Robin. Africa since 1875: A Modern History. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2010.
Hardy, George. Social history of French colonization. Paris: Larose, 1953.
Hargreaves, J. D. West Africa: The Former French States. Englewood Cliffs, N.J .: Prentice-Hall, 1967.
Hempstone, Smith. Africa Angry Young Giant. New York: Praeger, 1961.
Hodgkin, Thomas, and Ruth Schachter. "French-Speaking West Africa in Transition," International Conciliation, no. 528 (May 1960), pp. 375â436.
International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance. London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, annual.
Jalloh, A. A. Political Integration in French-Speaking Africa. Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California, 1973.
Johnson, G. Wesley. "The Archival System of Former French West Africa," African Studies Bulletin, vol. 8, no. 1 (April 1995), pp. 48â58.
Kimble, George H. T. Tropical Africa. New York: Twentieth Century Fund, 1960, 2 vols.
Lavroff, Dimitri, and G. Peiser. African Constitutions. Paris: A. Pedone, 1961â63.
LeVine, Victor T. Political Leadership in Africa: Post-Independent Generational Conflict in Upper Volta, Senegal, Niger, Benin and the Central African Republic. Stanford: Hoover Institution, 1997.
Lusignan, Guy. French-Speaking Africa Since Independence. New York: Praeger, 1999.
Marshall, D. Bruce. The French Colonial Myth and Constitution-Making in the Fourth Republic. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1973.
Meyers Handbuch ĂŒber Afrika. Mannheim: Bibliographisches Institut, 1992.
Morgenthau, Ruth Schachter. Political Parties in French-Speaking West Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994.
Mortimer, Edward. France and the Africans 1944â1960. London: Faber and Faber, 1999.
Newbury, C. W. "The Formation of the Government General of French West Africa," Journal of African History, vol. 1, no. 1, 1960, pp. 11â128.
Nowzad, Bahram. "Economic Integration in Central and West Africa," International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, vol. 16, no. 1 (March 1999), pp. 103â139.
Pedler, F. J. Economic Geography of West Africa. London: Longmans, Green, 1955.
Pedrals, Denis Pierre de. Dans la brousse Africaine au Dahomey-Borgou. Paris: La Nouvelle Edition, 1946.
Priestly, Herbert Inghram. France Overseas: A Study of Modern Imperialism. New York: Appleton-Century, 1938.
Turkey's
TIKA finalized many projects in
Benin, including building and furnishing a hospital in
Adjohoun that was handed over the Beninois Health Ministry in 2018.[1]
^
abc"Benin" in Moroney, Sean. Africa. New York: Facts on File, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 25-34.
^
abcLusignan, Guy. French-Speaking Africa Since Independence. New York: Praeger, 1999.
^
abD'Horel, P. West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Benin. Paris, 2005.
^
abHallet, Robin. Africa since 1875: A Modern History. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2010.
^
abLeVine, Victor T. Political Leadership in Africa: Post-Independent Generational Conflict in Upper Volta, Senegal, Niger, Benin and the Central African Republic. Stanford: Hoover Institution, 1997.
Further reading
"Benin" in Moroney, Sean. Africa. New York: Facts on File, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 25â34.
"The Public Law of Overseas France Since the War," The Journal of Comparative Legislation, vol. 32 (1950).
Agboton, Gaston. Do you want to know the People's Republic of Benin? Paris: ACCT, 1983.
Amin, Samir. Blocked West Africa: The Political Economy of Colonization, 1880â1990. Paris: Editions de Minuit, 1991.
Betts, Raymond F. Assimilation and Association in French Colonial Theory, 1890â1914. New York: Columbia University Press, 1961.
Borella, F. The Political and Legal Evolution of the French Union since 1946. Paris: R. Pichon & R. Durand-Auzias, 1998.
Brass, William. "The Demography of French-Speaking Territories," in A. J. Coale (ed.), The Demography of Tropical Africa. Princeton, N.J .: Princeton University Press, 1968, pp. 342â439.
Carpenter, John Allen. Benin. Chicago: Children's Press, 1978.
Chailley, Marcel. History of French West Africa. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1968.
Cohen, William B. Rulers of Empire: The French Colonial Service in Africa. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1991.
Committee for Historical and Scientific Studies of French West Africa. Legal Customaries of French West Africa III: Mauritania, Niger, Ivory Coast, Dahomey, French Guinea. Paris: Larose, 1939.
Constitutions of the New African States. Cairo: Egyptian Society of International Law, 1992.
Cooke, James J. New French Imperialism, 1880-1910: The Third Republic and Colonial Expansion. Hamden, Conn .: Archon Books, 1973.
Corbett, Edward M. The French Presence in Black Africa. Washington, D.C .: Black Orpheus Press, 1972.
Cornout-Bentille, B. "The Development of Social Legislation in French West Africa," Inter-African Labor Institute Bulletin (Brazzaville), vol. 3 (May 1956), pp. 8â17.
D'Horel, P. West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Benin. Paris, 2005.
Dahomey. Paris: Geographical, Maritime and Colonial Publishing Company, 1931.
Delavignette, Robert. Freedom and Authority in French West Africa. New York: Oxford University Press, 1957.
Deloncle, Pierre. French West Africa: discovery, pacification, development. Paris: Editions Ernest Leroux, 1934.
Deschamps, Hubert J. Pre-colonial black Africa. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1992.
Fage, J. D. An Introduction to the History of West Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
Foltz, William J. From French West Africa to the Mali Federation. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.
Françoise, Louis, and R. Mangin. France and the overseas territories. Paris: Hachette, 1999.
French West Africa. 2 flights. Paris: Colonial and Maritime Encyclopedia, 1949.
Gonidec, P. F. Constitutions of the States of the Community. Paris: Sirey, 1999.
Guernier, EugĂšne (ed.) Encyclopedia of the French Empire. Paris: Colonial and Maritime Encyclopedia, 1949. 2 vols.
Hadfield, Percival. Traits of Divine Kingship in Africa. London: Watts, 1949.
Hallet, Robin. Africa since 1875: A Modern History. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2010.
Hardy, George. Social history of French colonization. Paris: Larose, 1953.
Hargreaves, J. D. West Africa: The Former French States. Englewood Cliffs, N.J .: Prentice-Hall, 1967.
Hempstone, Smith. Africa Angry Young Giant. New York: Praeger, 1961.
Hodgkin, Thomas, and Ruth Schachter. "French-Speaking West Africa in Transition," International Conciliation, no. 528 (May 1960), pp. 375â436.
International Institute for Strategic Studies. The Military Balance. London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, annual.
Jalloh, A. A. Political Integration in French-Speaking Africa. Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California, 1973.
Johnson, G. Wesley. "The Archival System of Former French West Africa," African Studies Bulletin, vol. 8, no. 1 (April 1995), pp. 48â58.
Kimble, George H. T. Tropical Africa. New York: Twentieth Century Fund, 1960, 2 vols.
Lavroff, Dimitri, and G. Peiser. African Constitutions. Paris: A. Pedone, 1961â63.
LeVine, Victor T. Political Leadership in Africa: Post-Independent Generational Conflict in Upper Volta, Senegal, Niger, Benin and the Central African Republic. Stanford: Hoover Institution, 1997.
Lusignan, Guy. French-Speaking Africa Since Independence. New York: Praeger, 1999.
Marshall, D. Bruce. The French Colonial Myth and Constitution-Making in the Fourth Republic. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1973.
Meyers Handbuch ĂŒber Afrika. Mannheim: Bibliographisches Institut, 1992.
Morgenthau, Ruth Schachter. Political Parties in French-Speaking West Africa. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994.
Mortimer, Edward. France and the Africans 1944â1960. London: Faber and Faber, 1999.
Newbury, C. W. "The Formation of the Government General of French West Africa," Journal of African History, vol. 1, no. 1, 1960, pp. 11â128.
Nowzad, Bahram. "Economic Integration in Central and West Africa," International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, vol. 16, no. 1 (March 1999), pp. 103â139.
Pedler, F. J. Economic Geography of West Africa. London: Longmans, Green, 1955.
Pedrals, Denis Pierre de. Dans la brousse Africaine au Dahomey-Borgou. Paris: La Nouvelle Edition, 1946.
Priestly, Herbert Inghram. France Overseas: A Study of Modern Imperialism. New York: Appleton-Century, 1938.