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Amos Bairoch
Amos Bairoch
Born (1957-11-22) 22 November 1957 (age 66) [1]
Alma mater University of Geneva [3]
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Website web.expasy.org/groups/people/amos.html

Amos Bairoch (born 22 November 1957) [1] is a Swiss bioinformatician [3] [6] [7] and Professor of Bioinformatics at the Department of Human Protein Sciences of the University of Geneva where he leads the CALIPHO group [8] at the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB) combining bioinformatics, curation, and experimental efforts to functionally characterize human proteins. [9]

His father was the economic historian Paul Bairoch.

Education

His first project as a PhD student was the development of PC/Gene, [10] an MS-DOS–based software package for the analysis of protein and nucleotide sequences. PC/Gene was commercialized, first by a Swiss company (Genofit) then by Intelligenetics in the US which was later bought by Oxford Molecular.[ citation needed]

Research

His main work [2] is in the field of protein sequence analysis and more particularly in the development of databases and software tools for this purpose. His most important contribution is the input of human knowledge by careful manual annotation in protein-related data. [11]

While working on PC/Gene he started to develop an annotated protein sequence database which became Swiss-Prot and was first released in July 1986. [12] From 1988 onward it has been a collaborative project with the Data Library group of the European Molecular Biology Laboratory which later evolved into the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).

The Swiss-Prot database is the primary protein sequence resource in the world and has been a key research instrument for both bioinformaticians and laboratory-based scientists in a very wide range of applications. [13] A measure of its success is the recent development of UniProt, the world's most comprehensive catalogue of information on proteins. [14] UniProt is a central information resource of protein sequences and functions created by joining the information contained in Swiss-Prot, TrEMBL, and the American Protein Information Resource (PIR) databases.

In 1988, he started to develop PROSITE, [15] a database of protein families and domains. A little while later he created ENZYME, [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] a nomenclature database on enzymes as well as SeqAnalRef, [21] a sequence analysis bibliographic reference database. [22] [23]

In collaboration with Ron Appel he initiated, in August 1993, the first molecular biology WWW server, ExPASy. [24] What was intended as a prototype grew rapidly into a major site that provides access to the many databases produced partially or completely in Geneva as well as many tools for the analysis of proteins (proteomics).

In 1998, with colleagues in Geneva and Lausanne, he was one of the founders of the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, whose mission is to establish in Switzerland a center of excellence in the field of bioinformatics with an emphasis on research, education, services and the developments of databases and tools. [25]

In November 1997, together with Ron Appel and Denis Hochstrasser, he founded GeneBio (Geneva Bioinformatics SA), a company involved in biological knowledge. In April 2000, the above persons with Keith Rose and Robin Offord founded GeneProt (Geneva Proteomics), a high throughput proteomics company that ceased operations in 2005. [26]

Since 2009, in the framework of the CALIPHO group, directed by himself and Lydie Lane, he is involved in the development of neXtProt [27] [28] [29] a resource which aims to provide life scientists with a broad spectrum of knowledge on all human proteins.

He is also involved in the development of the Cellosaurus a knowledge resource on cell lines.

According to Google Scholar [2] and Scopus, [6] As of 2015 his most highly cited peer reviewed papers in scientific journals have been published in Nucleic Acids Research, [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] the Biochemical Journal, [35] [36] Nature, [37] Briefings in Bioinformatics, [38] and Database. [39]

Awards and honours

Bairoch was the recipient of the 1993 Friedrich Miescher Award from the Swiss Society of Biochemistry, the 1995 Helmut Horten Foundation Incentive Award, the 2004 Pehr Edman award, the 2004 European Latsis Prize, the 2010 Otto Naegeli prize, the 2011 HUPO Distinguished Achievement Award in Proteomic Sciences., [40] the 2013 EUPA proteomics pioneer award, [1] and in 2018 the ABRF Award.

Quotes

As the process keeps going down we're reaching the point where every genome that can be sequenced will be sequenced. [41]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Lisacek, F.; Lane, L. (2014). "Proteomics Pioneer Award 2013: Professor Amos Bairoch, University of Geneva, Switzerland". EuPA Open Proteomics. 2: 34. doi: 10.1016/j.euprot.2013.12.002.
  2. ^ a b c Amos Bairoch publications indexed by Google Scholar
  3. ^ a b "Amos Bairoch's home page". ExPASy. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014.
  4. ^ Bairoch, A.; Boeckmann, B. (1991). "The SWISS-PROT protein sequence data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 19 Suppl (Suppl): 2247–2249. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.suppl.2247. PMC  331359. PMID  2041811.
  5. ^ Gasteiger, E.; Gattiker, A.; Hoogland, C.; Ivanyi, I.; Appel, R. D.; Bairoch, A. (2003). "ExPASy: The proteomics server for in-depth protein knowledge and analysis". Nucleic Acids Research. 31 (13): 3784–3788. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg563. PMC  168970. PMID  12824418.
  6. ^ a b Amos Bairoch's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  7. ^ Amos Bairoch publications from Europe PubMed Central
  8. ^ "CALIPHO (Computer Analysis and Laboratory Investigation of Proteins of Human Origin) group page on the SIB website". Archived from the original on 20 April 2013.
  9. ^ "SIB's Bairoch to Step Down as Swiss-Prot Director to Launch New Human Protein Resource". GenomeWeb.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2012.
  10. ^ Moore, J.; Engelberg, A.; Bairoch, A. (1988). "Using PC/GENE for protein and nucleic acid analysis". BioTechniques. 6 (6): 566–572. PMID  3273189.
  11. ^ Lima, T.; Auchincloss, A. H.; Coudert, E.; Keller, G.; Michoud, K.; Rivoire, C.; Bulliard, V.; De Castro, E.; Lachaize, C.; Baratin, D.; Phan, I.; Bougueleret, L.; Bairoch, A. (2009). "HAMAP: A database of completely sequenced microbial proteome sets and manually curated microbial protein families in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot". Nucleic Acids Research. 37 (Database issue): D471–D478. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn661. PMC  2686602. PMID  18849571.
  12. ^ Bairoch, A. (2000). "Serendipity in bioinformatics, the tribulations of a Swiss bioinformatician through exciting times!". Bioinformatics. 16 (1): 48–64. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/16.1.48. PMID  10812477. – a historical account by Bairoch.
  13. ^ Persson, B. (2000). "Bioinformatics in protein analysis". EXS. 88: 215–231. doi: 10.1007/978-3-0348-8458-7_14. ISBN  978-3-0348-9576-7. PMID  10803381.
  14. ^ Wu, C. H.; Apweiler, R.; Bairoch, A.; Natale, D. A.; Barker, W. C.; Boeckmann, B.; Ferro, S.; Gasteiger, E.; Huang, H.; Lopez, R.; Magrane, M.; Martin, M. J.; Mazumder, R.; O'Donovan, C.; Redaschi, N.; Suzek, B. (2006). "The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt): An expanding universe of protein information". Nucleic Acids Research. 34 (90001): D187–D191. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkj161. PMC  1347523. PMID  16381842.
  15. ^ Hofmann, K.; Bucher, P.; Falquet, L.; Bairoch, A. (1999). "The PROSITE database, its status in 1999". Nucleic Acids Research. 27 (1): 215–219. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.215. PMC  148139. PMID  9847184.
  16. ^ Bairoch, A (2000). "The ENZYME database in 2000". Nucleic Acids Research. 28 (1): 304–5. doi: 10.1093/nar/28.1.304. PMC  102465. PMID  10592255.
  17. ^ Bairoch, A (1999). "The ENZYME data bank in 1999". Nucleic Acids Research. 27 (1): 310–1. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.310. PMC  148167. PMID  9847212.
  18. ^ Bairoch, A (1996). "The ENZYME data bank in 1995". Nucleic Acids Research. 24 (1): 221–2. doi: 10.1093/nar/24.1.221. PMC  145615. PMID  8594586.
  19. ^ Bairoch, A (1994). "The ENZYME data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 22 (17): 3626–7. doi: 10.1093/nar/22.17.3626. PMC  308334. PMID  7937072.
  20. ^ Bairoch, A (1993). "The ENZYME data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 21 (13): 3155–6. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.13.3155. PMC  309744. PMID  8332535.
  21. ^ Bairoch, A. (1991). "SEQANALREF: A sequence analysis bibliographic reference databank" (PDF). Computer Applications in the Biosciences. 7 (2): 268. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/7.2.268. PMID  2059856.
  22. ^ Bairoch, A. (1991). "PROSITE: A dictionary of sites and patterns in proteins". Nucleic Acids Research. 19 Suppl (Suppl): 2241–2245. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.suppl.2241. PMC  331358. PMID  2041810.
  23. ^ Hulo, N.; Bairoch, A.; Bulliard, V.; Cerutti, L.; Cuche, B. A.; De Castro, E.; Lachaize, C.; Langendijk-Genevaux, P. S.; Sigrist, C. J. A. (2007). "The 20 years of PROSITE". Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (Database issue): D245–D249. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm977. PMC  2238851. PMID  18003654.
  24. ^ Appel, R. D.; Bairoch, A.; Hochstrasser, D. F. (1994). "A new generation of information retrieval tools for biologists: The example of the ExPASy WWW server". Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 19 (6): 258–260. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(94)90153-8. PMID  8073505.
  25. ^ Hoogland, C.; Mostaguir, K.; Appel, R.; Lisacek, F. (2008). "The World-2DPAGE Constellation to promote and publish gel-based proteomics data through the ExPASy server". Journal of Proteomics. 71 (2): 245–248. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2008.02.005. PMID  18617148.
  26. ^ "With No New Deals, GeneProt to Close Its Doors". GenomeWeb.com. June 2005. Archived from the original on 11 February 2011.
  27. ^ Lane, L; Argoud-Puy, G; Britan, A; Cusin, I; Duek, P. D.; Evalet, O; Gateau, A; Gaudet, P; Gleizes, A; Masselot, A; Zwahlen, C; Bairoch, A (2012). "Ne Xt Prot: A knowledge platform for human proteins". Nucleic Acids Research. 40 (Database issue): D76-83. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkr1179. PMC  3245017. PMID  22139911.
  28. ^ Gaudet, P; Michel, P. A.; Zahn-Zabal, M; Cusin, I; Duek, P. D.; Evalet, O; Gateau, A; Gleizes, A; Pereira, M; Teixeira, D; Zhang, Y; Lane, L; Bairoch, A (2015). "The neXtProt' knowledgebase on human proteins: Current status". Nucleic Acids Research. 43 (Database issue): D764-70. doi: 10.1093/nar/gku1178. PMC  4383972. PMID  25593349.
  29. ^ Gaudet, P; Argoud-Puy, G; Cusin, I; Duek, P; Evalet, O; Gateau, A; Gleizes, A; Pereira, M; Zahn-Zabal, M; Zwahlen, C; Bairoch, A; Lane, L (2013). "Ne Xt Prot: Organizing protein knowledge in the context of human proteome projects". Journal of Proteome Research. 12 (1): 293–8. doi: 10.1021/pr300830v. PMID  23205526.
  30. ^ Bairoch, A.; Apweiler, R.; Wu, C. H.; Barker, W. C.; Boeckmann, B.; Ferro, S.; Gasteiger, E.; Huang, H.; Lopez, R.; Magrane, M.; Martin, M. J.; Natale, D. A.; O'Donovan, C.; Redaschi, N.; Yeh, L. S. (2004). "The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)". Nucleic Acids Research. 33 (Database issue): D154–D159. doi: 10.1093/nar/gki070. PMC  540024. PMID  15608167.
  31. ^ Boeckmann, B.; Bairoch, A.; Apweiler, R.; Blatter, M. C.; Estreicher, A.; Gasteiger, E.; Martin, M. J.; Michoud, K.; O'Donovan, C.; Phan, I.; Pilbout, S.; Schneider, M. (2003). "The SWISS-PROT protein knowledgebase and its supplement TrEMBL in 2003". Nucleic Acids Research. 31 (1): 365–370. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg095. PMC  165542. PMID  12520024.
  32. ^ Apweiler, R.; Attwood, T. K.; Bairoch, A.; Bateman, A.; Birney, E.; Biswas, M.; Bucher, P.; Cerutti, L.; Corpet, F.; Croning, M. D.; Durbin, R.; Falquet, L.; Fleischmann, W.; Gouzy, J.; Hermjakob, H.; Hulo, N.; Jonassen, I.; Kahn, D.; Kanapin, A.; Karavidopoulou, Y.; Lopez, R.; Marx, B.; Mulder, N. J.; Oinn, T. M.; Pagni, M.; Servant, F.; Sigrist, C. J.; Zdobnov, E. M. (2001). "The InterPro database, an integrated documentation resource for protein families, domains and functional sites". Nucleic Acids Research. 29 (1): 37–40. doi: 10.1093/nar/29.1.37. PMC  29841. PMID  11125043.
  33. ^ Mulder, N. J.; Apweiler, R; Attwood, T. K.; Bairoch, A; Barrell, D; Bateman, A; Binns, D; Biswas, M; Bradley, P; Bork, P; Bucher, P; Copley, R. R.; Courcelle, E; Das, U; Durbin, R; Falquet, L; Fleischmann, W; Griffiths-Jones, S; Haft, D; Harte, N; Hulo, N; Kahn, D; Kanapin, A; Krestyaninova, M; Lopez, R; Letunic, I; Lonsdale, D; Silventoinen, V.; Orchard, S. E.; Pagni, M.; Pagni, Marco; Peyruc, D.; Ponting, C.P.; Selengut, J.D.; Servant, F.; Sigrist, C.J.A.; Vaughan, R.; Zdobnov, E.M. (2003). "The InterPro Database, 2003 brings increased coverage and new features". Nucleic Acids Research. 31 (1): 315–8. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg046. PMC  165493. PMID  12520011.
  34. ^ Mulder, N. J.; Apweiler, R; Attwood, T. K.; Bairoch, A; Bateman, A; Binns, D; Bradley, P; Bork, P; Bucher, P; Cerutti, L; Copley, R; Courcelle, E; Das, U; Durbin, R; Fleischmann, W; Gough, J; Haft, D; Harte, N; Hulo, N; Kahn, D; Kanapin, A; Krestyaninova, M; Lonsdale, D; Lopez, R; Letunic, I; Madera, M; Maslen, J; McDowall, J; Mitchell, A; et al. (2005). "InterPro, progress and status in 2005". Nucleic Acids Research. 33 (Database issue): D201-5. doi: 10.1093/nar/gki106. PMC  540060. PMID  15608177. Open access icon
  35. ^ Henrissat, B; Bairoch, A (1996). "Updating the sequence-based classification of glycosyl hydrolases". The Biochemical Journal. 316 (2): 695–6. doi: 10.1042/bj3160695. PMC  1217404. PMID  8687420.
  36. ^ Henrissat, B; Bairoch, A (1993). "New families in the classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities". The Biochemical Journal. 293 (3): 781–8. doi: 10.1042/bj2930781. PMC  1134435. PMID  8352747.
  37. ^ Freiberg, C.; Fellay, R. M.; Bairoch, A.; Broughton, W. J.; Rosenthal, A.; Perret, X. (1997). "Molecular basis of symbiosis between Rhizobium and legumes". Nature. 387 (6631): 394–401. Bibcode: 1997Natur.387..394F. doi: 10.1038/387394a0. PMID  9163424. S2CID  4336941.
  38. ^ Sigrist, C. J.; Cerutti, L; Hulo, N; Gattiker, A; Falquet, L; Pagni, M; Bairoch, A; Bucher, P (2002). "PROSITE: A documented database using patterns and profiles as motif descriptors". Briefings in Bioinformatics. 3 (3): 265–74. doi: 10.1093/bib/3.3.265. PMID  12230035.
  39. ^ Gaudet, P.; Bairoch, A.; Field, D.; Sansone, S. -A.; Taylor, C.; Attwood, T. K.; Bateman, A.; Blake, J. A.; Bult, C. J.; Cherry, J. M.; Chisholm, R. L.; Cochrane, G.; Cook, C. E.; Eppig, J. T.; Galperin, M. Y.; Gentleman, R.; Goble, C. A.; Gojobori, T.; Hancock, J. M.; Howe, D. G.; Imanishi, T.; Kelso, J.; Landsman, D.; Lewis, S. E.; Karsch Mizrachi, I.; Orchard, S.; Ouellette, B. F. F.; Ranganathan, S.; Richardson, L.; Rocca-Serra, P. (2011). "Towards BioDBcore: A community-defined information specification for biological databases". Database. 2011: baq027. doi: 10.1093/database/baq027. PMC  3017395. PMID  21205783.
  40. ^ "HUPO Distinguished Awards". HUPO. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013.
  41. ^ Waldrop, M. (2008). "Big data: Wikiomics". Nature. 455 (7209): 22–5. doi: 10.1038/455022a. PMID  18769412.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amos Bairoch
Amos Bairoch
Born (1957-11-22) 22 November 1957 (age 66) [1]
Alma mater University of Geneva [3]
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Website web.expasy.org/groups/people/amos.html

Amos Bairoch (born 22 November 1957) [1] is a Swiss bioinformatician [3] [6] [7] and Professor of Bioinformatics at the Department of Human Protein Sciences of the University of Geneva where he leads the CALIPHO group [8] at the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB) combining bioinformatics, curation, and experimental efforts to functionally characterize human proteins. [9]

His father was the economic historian Paul Bairoch.

Education

His first project as a PhD student was the development of PC/Gene, [10] an MS-DOS–based software package for the analysis of protein and nucleotide sequences. PC/Gene was commercialized, first by a Swiss company (Genofit) then by Intelligenetics in the US which was later bought by Oxford Molecular.[ citation needed]

Research

His main work [2] is in the field of protein sequence analysis and more particularly in the development of databases and software tools for this purpose. His most important contribution is the input of human knowledge by careful manual annotation in protein-related data. [11]

While working on PC/Gene he started to develop an annotated protein sequence database which became Swiss-Prot and was first released in July 1986. [12] From 1988 onward it has been a collaborative project with the Data Library group of the European Molecular Biology Laboratory which later evolved into the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI).

The Swiss-Prot database is the primary protein sequence resource in the world and has been a key research instrument for both bioinformaticians and laboratory-based scientists in a very wide range of applications. [13] A measure of its success is the recent development of UniProt, the world's most comprehensive catalogue of information on proteins. [14] UniProt is a central information resource of protein sequences and functions created by joining the information contained in Swiss-Prot, TrEMBL, and the American Protein Information Resource (PIR) databases.

In 1988, he started to develop PROSITE, [15] a database of protein families and domains. A little while later he created ENZYME, [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] a nomenclature database on enzymes as well as SeqAnalRef, [21] a sequence analysis bibliographic reference database. [22] [23]

In collaboration with Ron Appel he initiated, in August 1993, the first molecular biology WWW server, ExPASy. [24] What was intended as a prototype grew rapidly into a major site that provides access to the many databases produced partially or completely in Geneva as well as many tools for the analysis of proteins (proteomics).

In 1998, with colleagues in Geneva and Lausanne, he was one of the founders of the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, whose mission is to establish in Switzerland a center of excellence in the field of bioinformatics with an emphasis on research, education, services and the developments of databases and tools. [25]

In November 1997, together with Ron Appel and Denis Hochstrasser, he founded GeneBio (Geneva Bioinformatics SA), a company involved in biological knowledge. In April 2000, the above persons with Keith Rose and Robin Offord founded GeneProt (Geneva Proteomics), a high throughput proteomics company that ceased operations in 2005. [26]

Since 2009, in the framework of the CALIPHO group, directed by himself and Lydie Lane, he is involved in the development of neXtProt [27] [28] [29] a resource which aims to provide life scientists with a broad spectrum of knowledge on all human proteins.

He is also involved in the development of the Cellosaurus a knowledge resource on cell lines.

According to Google Scholar [2] and Scopus, [6] As of 2015 his most highly cited peer reviewed papers in scientific journals have been published in Nucleic Acids Research, [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] the Biochemical Journal, [35] [36] Nature, [37] Briefings in Bioinformatics, [38] and Database. [39]

Awards and honours

Bairoch was the recipient of the 1993 Friedrich Miescher Award from the Swiss Society of Biochemistry, the 1995 Helmut Horten Foundation Incentive Award, the 2004 Pehr Edman award, the 2004 European Latsis Prize, the 2010 Otto Naegeli prize, the 2011 HUPO Distinguished Achievement Award in Proteomic Sciences., [40] the 2013 EUPA proteomics pioneer award, [1] and in 2018 the ABRF Award.

Quotes

As the process keeps going down we're reaching the point where every genome that can be sequenced will be sequenced. [41]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Lisacek, F.; Lane, L. (2014). "Proteomics Pioneer Award 2013: Professor Amos Bairoch, University of Geneva, Switzerland". EuPA Open Proteomics. 2: 34. doi: 10.1016/j.euprot.2013.12.002.
  2. ^ a b c Amos Bairoch publications indexed by Google Scholar
  3. ^ a b "Amos Bairoch's home page". ExPASy. Archived from the original on 14 February 2014.
  4. ^ Bairoch, A.; Boeckmann, B. (1991). "The SWISS-PROT protein sequence data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 19 Suppl (Suppl): 2247–2249. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.suppl.2247. PMC  331359. PMID  2041811.
  5. ^ Gasteiger, E.; Gattiker, A.; Hoogland, C.; Ivanyi, I.; Appel, R. D.; Bairoch, A. (2003). "ExPASy: The proteomics server for in-depth protein knowledge and analysis". Nucleic Acids Research. 31 (13): 3784–3788. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkg563. PMC  168970. PMID  12824418.
  6. ^ a b Amos Bairoch's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  7. ^ Amos Bairoch publications from Europe PubMed Central
  8. ^ "CALIPHO (Computer Analysis and Laboratory Investigation of Proteins of Human Origin) group page on the SIB website". Archived from the original on 20 April 2013.
  9. ^ "SIB's Bairoch to Step Down as Swiss-Prot Director to Launch New Human Protein Resource". GenomeWeb.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2012.
  10. ^ Moore, J.; Engelberg, A.; Bairoch, A. (1988). "Using PC/GENE for protein and nucleic acid analysis". BioTechniques. 6 (6): 566–572. PMID  3273189.
  11. ^ Lima, T.; Auchincloss, A. H.; Coudert, E.; Keller, G.; Michoud, K.; Rivoire, C.; Bulliard, V.; De Castro, E.; Lachaize, C.; Baratin, D.; Phan, I.; Bougueleret, L.; Bairoch, A. (2009). "HAMAP: A database of completely sequenced microbial proteome sets and manually curated microbial protein families in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot". Nucleic Acids Research. 37 (Database issue): D471–D478. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkn661. PMC  2686602. PMID  18849571.
  12. ^ Bairoch, A. (2000). "Serendipity in bioinformatics, the tribulations of a Swiss bioinformatician through exciting times!". Bioinformatics. 16 (1): 48–64. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/16.1.48. PMID  10812477. – a historical account by Bairoch.
  13. ^ Persson, B. (2000). "Bioinformatics in protein analysis". EXS. 88: 215–231. doi: 10.1007/978-3-0348-8458-7_14. ISBN  978-3-0348-9576-7. PMID  10803381.
  14. ^ Wu, C. H.; Apweiler, R.; Bairoch, A.; Natale, D. A.; Barker, W. C.; Boeckmann, B.; Ferro, S.; Gasteiger, E.; Huang, H.; Lopez, R.; Magrane, M.; Martin, M. J.; Mazumder, R.; O'Donovan, C.; Redaschi, N.; Suzek, B. (2006). "The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt): An expanding universe of protein information". Nucleic Acids Research. 34 (90001): D187–D191. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkj161. PMC  1347523. PMID  16381842.
  15. ^ Hofmann, K.; Bucher, P.; Falquet, L.; Bairoch, A. (1999). "The PROSITE database, its status in 1999". Nucleic Acids Research. 27 (1): 215–219. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.215. PMC  148139. PMID  9847184.
  16. ^ Bairoch, A (2000). "The ENZYME database in 2000". Nucleic Acids Research. 28 (1): 304–5. doi: 10.1093/nar/28.1.304. PMC  102465. PMID  10592255.
  17. ^ Bairoch, A (1999). "The ENZYME data bank in 1999". Nucleic Acids Research. 27 (1): 310–1. doi: 10.1093/nar/27.1.310. PMC  148167. PMID  9847212.
  18. ^ Bairoch, A (1996). "The ENZYME data bank in 1995". Nucleic Acids Research. 24 (1): 221–2. doi: 10.1093/nar/24.1.221. PMC  145615. PMID  8594586.
  19. ^ Bairoch, A (1994). "The ENZYME data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 22 (17): 3626–7. doi: 10.1093/nar/22.17.3626. PMC  308334. PMID  7937072.
  20. ^ Bairoch, A (1993). "The ENZYME data bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 21 (13): 3155–6. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.13.3155. PMC  309744. PMID  8332535.
  21. ^ Bairoch, A. (1991). "SEQANALREF: A sequence analysis bibliographic reference databank" (PDF). Computer Applications in the Biosciences. 7 (2): 268. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/7.2.268. PMID  2059856.
  22. ^ Bairoch, A. (1991). "PROSITE: A dictionary of sites and patterns in proteins". Nucleic Acids Research. 19 Suppl (Suppl): 2241–2245. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.suppl.2241. PMC  331358. PMID  2041810.
  23. ^ Hulo, N.; Bairoch, A.; Bulliard, V.; Cerutti, L.; Cuche, B. A.; De Castro, E.; Lachaize, C.; Langendijk-Genevaux, P. S.; Sigrist, C. J. A. (2007). "The 20 years of PROSITE". Nucleic Acids Research. 36 (Database issue): D245–D249. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm977. PMC  2238851. PMID  18003654.
  24. ^ Appel, R. D.; Bairoch, A.; Hochstrasser, D. F. (1994). "A new generation of information retrieval tools for biologists: The example of the ExPASy WWW server". Trends in Biochemical Sciences. 19 (6): 258–260. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(94)90153-8. PMID  8073505.
  25. ^ Hoogland, C.; Mostaguir, K.; Appel, R.; Lisacek, F. (2008). "The World-2DPAGE Constellation to promote and publish gel-based proteomics data through the ExPASy server". Journal of Proteomics. 71 (2): 245–248. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2008.02.005. PMID  18617148.
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