Yauyos–Chincha Quechua | |
---|---|
Huangáscar–Topará | |
Native to | Perú |
Native speakers | 13,000 (2000–2003) [1] |
Quechua
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either:
qux – Yauyos Quechua
qxc – Chincha Quechua |
Glottolog |
yauy1235 Yauyos
chin1483 Chincha |
ELP | Yauyos Quechua |
Yauyos–Chincha Quechua or Yauyos Quechua is a language cluster of Quechua, spoken in the Yauyos and Chincha districts of Peru. There are numerous dialects: in Yauyos, San Pedro de Huacarpana, Apurí, Madean-Viñac (Madeán), Azángaro-Huangáscar-Chocos (Huangáscar), Cacra-Hongos, Tomás-Alis (Alis), Huancaya-Vitis, Laraos, with similar diversity in Chincha.
The Tana-Lincha (Lincha) dialect included by Ethnologue 16, however, is part of Cajamarca-Lambayeque Quechua. [2]
Yauyos Quechua omits several distinctions present in other Quechuan languages. The orthography used below is the one used in A Grammar of Yauyos Quechua. [3]
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | p ⟨p⟩
(b) ⟨b⟩ |
t ⟨t⟩
(d) ⟨d⟩ |
ʈ ⟨tr⟩ | c ⟨ch⟩ | k ⟨k⟩
(g) ⟨g⟩ |
q ⟨q⟩ | |||
Fricative | (f) ⟨f⟩
(v) ⟨v⟩ |
s ⟨s⟩ | ʃ ⟨sh⟩ | h ⟨h⟩ | |||||
Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | n ⟨n⟩ | ɲ ⟨ñ⟩ | ||||||
Approximant | β ⟨w⟩ | j ⟨y⟩ | |||||||
Lateral | l ⟨l⟩ | ʎ ⟨ll⟩ | |||||||
Flap | ɾ ⟨r⟩ | ||||||||
Trill | (r) ⟨rr⟩ |
Sounds in parentheses are only in loanwords from Spanish.
Yauyos–Chincha Quechua | |
---|---|
Huangáscar–Topará | |
Native to | Perú |
Native speakers | 13,000 (2000–2003) [1] |
Quechua
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either:
qux – Yauyos Quechua
qxc – Chincha Quechua |
Glottolog |
yauy1235 Yauyos
chin1483 Chincha |
ELP | Yauyos Quechua |
Yauyos–Chincha Quechua or Yauyos Quechua is a language cluster of Quechua, spoken in the Yauyos and Chincha districts of Peru. There are numerous dialects: in Yauyos, San Pedro de Huacarpana, Apurí, Madean-Viñac (Madeán), Azángaro-Huangáscar-Chocos (Huangáscar), Cacra-Hongos, Tomás-Alis (Alis), Huancaya-Vitis, Laraos, with similar diversity in Chincha.
The Tana-Lincha (Lincha) dialect included by Ethnologue 16, however, is part of Cajamarca-Lambayeque Quechua. [2]
Yauyos Quechua omits several distinctions present in other Quechuan languages. The orthography used below is the one used in A Grammar of Yauyos Quechua. [3]
Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | p ⟨p⟩
(b) ⟨b⟩ |
t ⟨t⟩
(d) ⟨d⟩ |
ʈ ⟨tr⟩ | c ⟨ch⟩ | k ⟨k⟩
(g) ⟨g⟩ |
q ⟨q⟩ | |||
Fricative | (f) ⟨f⟩
(v) ⟨v⟩ |
s ⟨s⟩ | ʃ ⟨sh⟩ | h ⟨h⟩ | |||||
Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | n ⟨n⟩ | ɲ ⟨ñ⟩ | ||||||
Approximant | β ⟨w⟩ | j ⟨y⟩ | |||||||
Lateral | l ⟨l⟩ | ʎ ⟨ll⟩ | |||||||
Flap | ɾ ⟨r⟩ | ||||||||
Trill | (r) ⟨rr⟩ |
Sounds in parentheses are only in loanwords from Spanish.