Pavle Đurišić (1909–1945) was a Royal Yugoslav Army officer who became a Chetnik leader during World War II. He was a commander of a popular uprising in July 1941 against the Italians who occupied Montenegro, then collaborated with the Italians against the Yugoslav Partisans. On 13 February 1943, he wrote to Draža Mihailović, the Chetnik supreme commander, reporting that his men had killed about 1,200 Bosnian Muslim combatants and 8,000 women, children and elderly people in Montenegro and eastern Bosnia. Soon after, Đurišić and his troops participated in an anti-Partisan offensive alongside Italian troops. Captured by the Germans in May 1943, he escaped and was recaptured. Released after the Italian surrender, he began collaborating with the Germans and the Serbian puppet government. In 1944 he was decorated by the German commander in Montenegro. Đurišić was killed by the Armed Forces of the Independent State of Croatia near Banja Luka after he was captured in April 1945. ( Full article...)

Burned-out houses after the Wennington wildfire

• ... that after the Wennington wildfire (destroyed houses pictured) hit London in 2022, experts warned that climate change would cause more wildfires in the future?
• ... that conservator Carolyn Price Horton helped to direct a "Mud Angel army" that rescued books after the Arno flooded museums and libraries in Florence, Italy, in 1966?
• ... that when Ashgabat Zoo opened in Turkmenistan, dictator Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow's personal menagerie was moved to the zoo?
• ... that railway engineer Henry Ketchum earned the first diploma in civil engineering granted by the University of New Brunswick?
• ... that the first batch of Action Computer Enterprise's Discovery 1600, one of the first multi-user microcomputers, was delivered to a tobacco-growing business in Thailand?
• ... that the infected creatures in the second episode of The Last of Us were created using prosthetics instead of visual effects?
• ... that Ertuğrul Gazi, a Turkish floating storage and regasification unit for liquefied natural gas, has a daily capacity of 28 million cubic metres (990 million cu ft), among the world's largest?
• ... that California rancher Frank O'Connor could grow Lipstick and Halloween in a greenhouse?

Patrick Mahomes

• In American football, the Kansas City Chiefs defeat the Philadelphia Eagles in the Super Bowl ( MVP Patrick Mahomes pictured).
• An earthquake strikes Turkey and Syria, killing over 34,000 people and injuring more than 94,000 others.
• In the Monaco general election, the incumbent UNM party led by Brigitte Boccone-Pagès wins all 24 national council seats.
• Former Pakistani president Pervez Musharraf dies at the age of 79.
• A Chinese balloon suspected of surveillance and espionage is shot down after overflying Canada and the United States.

February 13

Covering of the Senne

• 1692 – Members of Clan MacDonald of Glencoe in the Scottish Highlands were massacred, allegedly for failing to pledge allegiance to the new monarchs, William III and Mary II.
• 1867 – Work began on the covering of the Senne (pictured), burying the polluted main river of Brussels to allow for urban renewal in the centre of the city.
• 1945 – World War II: The Allies began a strategic bombing of Dresden, Germany, resulting in a lethal firestorm that killed tens of thousands of civilians.
• 1970 – The English rock band Black Sabbath released their eponymous debut album, which is generally accepted as the first heavy metal album.
• 2012 – The first Vega rocket was launched by the European Space Agency.