Jonathan Hodgkin | |
---|---|
Born | Jonathan Alan Hodgkin 1949 (age 74–75) [3] |
Alma mater |
University of Oxford (
BA) University of Cambridge ( PhD) |
Awards | Edward Novitski Prize (2017) [1] |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Laboratory of Molecular Biology [2] |
Thesis | Genetic and Anatomical Aspects of the Caenorhabditis elegans Male (1974) |
Notable students | Magdalena Skipper [2] |
Website |
www |
Jonathan Alan Hodgkin (born 1949) [3] FRS is a British biochemist, Professor of Genetics at the University of Oxford [4] and an emeritus fellow of Keble College, Oxford. [5]
Hodgkin was educated at the University of Oxford where he graduated in 1971.[ citation needed] He was awarded a PhD from the University of Cambridge in 1974 for research on the genetics of the worm Caenorhabditis elegans. [6]
Hodgkin was a scientist at the Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge. [7] [3] Hodgkin was one of the earliest researchers to explore the genetics of development in the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans. [8] He first unraveled the genetic and maturational events in worm sex determination before extending his interest to other developmental pathways, behaviour and immunity. [8]
Most Caenorhabditis elegans worms are self-fertilizing hermaphrodites, with two X chromosomes, but X0 males can also arise spontaneously, permitting genetic crosses. [8] Hodgkin used genetic mutations in this tiny, fast-breeding species to define the regulatory cascade of genes that controls the development of male or hermaphrodite characteristics providing a model for approaching development in other species. [8]
Since 2000, Hodgkin has focused on the nematode's response to attack by bacteria, exploring highly conserved pathways of innate immunity that are also relevant to development. [8] Through microarray analysis, he has identified antibacterial factors produced by the worm that could be candidates for new antibiotics. [8] He has also discovered novel pathogenic bacteria that attack nematodes, which may have potential as biological pest control agents against parasitic nematodes. [8]
Hodgkin was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1990. [8] In 2011, he received The Genetics Society Medal. [8] Hodgkin was a member of the Faculty of 1000. [9] He was awarded the Edward Novitski Prize by the Genetics Society of America in 2017. [1] [10]
Hodgkin is the son of Nobel laureate Alan Lloyd Hodgkin and the editor Marni Hodgkin. [3]
{{
citation}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (
link)
“All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” -- Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies at the Wayback Machine (archived 2016-11-11)
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Jonathan Hodgkin | |
---|---|
Born | Jonathan Alan Hodgkin 1949 (age 74–75) [3] |
Alma mater |
University of Oxford (
BA) University of Cambridge ( PhD) |
Awards | Edward Novitski Prize (2017) [1] |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Laboratory of Molecular Biology [2] |
Thesis | Genetic and Anatomical Aspects of the Caenorhabditis elegans Male (1974) |
Notable students | Magdalena Skipper [2] |
Website |
www |
Jonathan Alan Hodgkin (born 1949) [3] FRS is a British biochemist, Professor of Genetics at the University of Oxford [4] and an emeritus fellow of Keble College, Oxford. [5]
Hodgkin was educated at the University of Oxford where he graduated in 1971.[ citation needed] He was awarded a PhD from the University of Cambridge in 1974 for research on the genetics of the worm Caenorhabditis elegans. [6]
Hodgkin was a scientist at the Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge. [7] [3] Hodgkin was one of the earliest researchers to explore the genetics of development in the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans. [8] He first unraveled the genetic and maturational events in worm sex determination before extending his interest to other developmental pathways, behaviour and immunity. [8]
Most Caenorhabditis elegans worms are self-fertilizing hermaphrodites, with two X chromosomes, but X0 males can also arise spontaneously, permitting genetic crosses. [8] Hodgkin used genetic mutations in this tiny, fast-breeding species to define the regulatory cascade of genes that controls the development of male or hermaphrodite characteristics providing a model for approaching development in other species. [8]
Since 2000, Hodgkin has focused on the nematode's response to attack by bacteria, exploring highly conserved pathways of innate immunity that are also relevant to development. [8] Through microarray analysis, he has identified antibacterial factors produced by the worm that could be candidates for new antibiotics. [8] He has also discovered novel pathogenic bacteria that attack nematodes, which may have potential as biological pest control agents against parasitic nematodes. [8]
Hodgkin was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1990. [8] In 2011, he received The Genetics Society Medal. [8] Hodgkin was a member of the Faculty of 1000. [9] He was awarded the Edward Novitski Prize by the Genetics Society of America in 2017. [1] [10]
Hodgkin is the son of Nobel laureate Alan Lloyd Hodgkin and the editor Marni Hodgkin. [3]
{{
citation}}
: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (
link)
“All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” -- Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies at the Wayback Machine (archived 2016-11-11)
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.