From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase
Identifiers
EC no. 3.4.14.11
CAS no. 54249-88-6
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase ( EC 3.4.14.11, X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase, PepX, X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase is an enzyme. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] It catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolyses Xaa-Pro bonds to release unblocked, N-terminal dipeptides from substrates including Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide and (sequentially) Tyr-Pro--Phe-Pro--Gly-Pro--Ile

The intracellular enzyme from Lactococcus lactis (190-kDa) is the type example of peptidase family S15.

References

  1. ^ Zevaco C, Monnet V, Gripon JC (1990). "Intracellular X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase from Lactococcus lactis spp. lactis: purification and properties". Journal of Applied Bacteriology. 68 (4): 357–366. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1990.tb02886.x.
  2. ^ Meyer-Barton EC, Klein JR, Imam M, Plapp R (October 1993). "Cloning and sequence analysis of the X-prolyl-dipeptidyl-aminopeptidase gene (pepX) from Lactobacillus delbrückii ssp. lactis DSM7290". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 40 (1): 82–9. doi: 10.1007/bf00170433. PMID  7765315.
  3. ^ Habibi-Najafi MB, Lee BH (1994). "Purification and characterization of X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase from Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei LLG". Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 42 (2–3): 280–286. doi: 10.1007/s002530050250. PMID  7765768.
  4. ^ Chich JF, Gripon JC, Ribadeau-Dumas B (January 1995). "Preparation of bacterial X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase and its stabilization by organic cosolvents". Analytical Biochemistry. 224 (1): 245–9. doi: 10.1006/abio.1995.1036. PMID  7710078.
  5. ^ Chich JF, Chapot-Chartier MP, Ribadeau-Dumas B, Gripon JC (December 1992). "Identification of the active site serine of the X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase from Lactococcus lactis". FEBS Letters. 314 (2): 139–42. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80960-o. PMID  1459244.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase
Identifiers
EC no. 3.4.14.11
CAS no. 54249-88-6
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

Xaa-Pro dipeptidyl-peptidase ( EC 3.4.14.11, X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase, PepX, X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase is an enzyme. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] It catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolyses Xaa-Pro bonds to release unblocked, N-terminal dipeptides from substrates including Ala-Pro-p-nitroanilide and (sequentially) Tyr-Pro--Phe-Pro--Gly-Pro--Ile

The intracellular enzyme from Lactococcus lactis (190-kDa) is the type example of peptidase family S15.

References

  1. ^ Zevaco C, Monnet V, Gripon JC (1990). "Intracellular X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase from Lactococcus lactis spp. lactis: purification and properties". Journal of Applied Bacteriology. 68 (4): 357–366. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1990.tb02886.x.
  2. ^ Meyer-Barton EC, Klein JR, Imam M, Plapp R (October 1993). "Cloning and sequence analysis of the X-prolyl-dipeptidyl-aminopeptidase gene (pepX) from Lactobacillus delbrückii ssp. lactis DSM7290". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 40 (1): 82–9. doi: 10.1007/bf00170433. PMID  7765315.
  3. ^ Habibi-Najafi MB, Lee BH (1994). "Purification and characterization of X-prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase from Lactobacillus casei subsp. casei LLG". Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 42 (2–3): 280–286. doi: 10.1007/s002530050250. PMID  7765768.
  4. ^ Chich JF, Gripon JC, Ribadeau-Dumas B (January 1995). "Preparation of bacterial X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase and its stabilization by organic cosolvents". Analytical Biochemistry. 224 (1): 245–9. doi: 10.1006/abio.1995.1036. PMID  7710078.
  5. ^ Chich JF, Chapot-Chartier MP, Ribadeau-Dumas B, Gripon JC (December 1992). "Identification of the active site serine of the X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase from Lactococcus lactis". FEBS Letters. 314 (2): 139–42. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(92)80960-o. PMID  1459244.

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