VA-114 was an Attack Squadron of the
U.S. Navy. It was established as Bombing Squadron VB-11 on 10 October 1942, redesignated VA-11A on 15 November 1946, and finally as VA-114 on 15 July 1948. The squadron was disestablished on 1 December 1949.[1] The squadron was known as the Pegasus.
Operational history
April–July 1943: The squadron was landbased at
Guadalcanal and participated in the
Solomon Islands campaign. Flying patrol, search and strike missions against targets primarily in and around
New Georgia.
10 October 1944: Squadron aircraft participated in the first strikes against
Okinawa, opening the
Leyte campaign.
12 October 1944: The squadron participated in the first strikes against
Formosa.
25 October 1944: During the
Battle for Leyte Gulf, the squadron participated in the engagement known as the
Battle off Samar. Launching from a range of 340 miles, which was beyond the normal combat radius for World War II carrier aircraft, 11 of the squadron's
SB2Cs engaged the Japanese fleet after it broke off its engagement with the American
escort carriers and
destroyers guarding the landing force at
Leyte. Hits were scored on a
battleship and
cruiser. A second strike by nine squadron aircraft later scored hits on two cruisers.
November 1944: Squadron aircraft struck targets on
Luzon in continued support for the capture of
Leyte.
18 December 1944: While operating east of the
Philippines, the task force, of which the squadron was part, was overtaken by an unusually severe
typhoon causing the loss of three destroyers and damage to several other ships, including four light carriers.
9–20 January 1945: The squadron participated in operations in the
South China Sea, the first time an American Task Force had entered these waters since the beginning of the war. During these operations, squadron aircraft struck a large convoy of tankers; targets along the coast of
Indochina reaching almost to
Saigon;
Formosa was hit again; and then strikes were flown against
Hong Kong.
25 March 1948:
USS Valley Forge, with VA-114 embarked, operated in the
Persian Gulf with Saudi Arabian Prince
Ibn Saud embarked to view air operations. The air display was cancelled because of a
sand storm and hazy air conditions.
29 Apr 1948: Valley Forge moored port side to Dokkeskjaerkaien Dock,
Bergen, Norway. The mooring was conducted without the aid of
tugs, using the engine power of the squadron's eight SB2C-5s spotted on the aft deck and eight other aircraft on the forward deck. The mooring operation was called Operation Pinwheel.[1]
Home port assignments
The squadron was assigned to these home ports, effective on the dates shown:[1]
VA-114 was an Attack Squadron of the
U.S. Navy. It was established as Bombing Squadron VB-11 on 10 October 1942, redesignated VA-11A on 15 November 1946, and finally as VA-114 on 15 July 1948. The squadron was disestablished on 1 December 1949.[1] The squadron was known as the Pegasus.
Operational history
April–July 1943: The squadron was landbased at
Guadalcanal and participated in the
Solomon Islands campaign. Flying patrol, search and strike missions against targets primarily in and around
New Georgia.
10 October 1944: Squadron aircraft participated in the first strikes against
Okinawa, opening the
Leyte campaign.
12 October 1944: The squadron participated in the first strikes against
Formosa.
25 October 1944: During the
Battle for Leyte Gulf, the squadron participated in the engagement known as the
Battle off Samar. Launching from a range of 340 miles, which was beyond the normal combat radius for World War II carrier aircraft, 11 of the squadron's
SB2Cs engaged the Japanese fleet after it broke off its engagement with the American
escort carriers and
destroyers guarding the landing force at
Leyte. Hits were scored on a
battleship and
cruiser. A second strike by nine squadron aircraft later scored hits on two cruisers.
November 1944: Squadron aircraft struck targets on
Luzon in continued support for the capture of
Leyte.
18 December 1944: While operating east of the
Philippines, the task force, of which the squadron was part, was overtaken by an unusually severe
typhoon causing the loss of three destroyers and damage to several other ships, including four light carriers.
9–20 January 1945: The squadron participated in operations in the
South China Sea, the first time an American Task Force had entered these waters since the beginning of the war. During these operations, squadron aircraft struck a large convoy of tankers; targets along the coast of
Indochina reaching almost to
Saigon;
Formosa was hit again; and then strikes were flown against
Hong Kong.
25 March 1948:
USS Valley Forge, with VA-114 embarked, operated in the
Persian Gulf with Saudi Arabian Prince
Ibn Saud embarked to view air operations. The air display was cancelled because of a
sand storm and hazy air conditions.
29 Apr 1948: Valley Forge moored port side to Dokkeskjaerkaien Dock,
Bergen, Norway. The mooring was conducted without the aid of
tugs, using the engine power of the squadron's eight SB2C-5s spotted on the aft deck and eight other aircraft on the forward deck. The mooring operation was called Operation Pinwheel.[1]
Home port assignments
The squadron was assigned to these home ports, effective on the dates shown:[1]