The following is a list of Assyrian tribes indigenous to the regions of northern Iraq, northeastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and northwestern Iran.
Prior to their exile from the region during the Assyrian Genocide of 1915, the Assyrian communities in the Hakkari region of southeastern Turkey were comprised of two groups: the independent tribes, or ashirets, and the vassal communities, or rayyats. [1] [2] Upon exile and dispersion from the region, Assyrians of both ashiret tribes and rayyat communities have kept their tribal and community identifications intact. [3]
Ashiret Tribes
Rayyat Communities
- Ashita
- Bohtan
- Chal
- Derrenaye
- Iyil
- Mar b'Ishu
- Gawar
- Ishtazin (Lesser Jilu)
- Lewun
- Nochiya (Shemsdin)
- Qodchanis
- Taimar
- Tal
- Walto
- Albaq Tribe
- Alqosh Tribe
- Barwar Tribe
- Baz tribe
- Botan tribe
- Chal Tribe
- Diz Tribe
- Bash-Kalah Tribe [4] (practices Judaism)
- Gawar Tribe
- Halim Tribe
- Jilu Tribe
- Kasran Tribe
- Kakov Tribe
- Mar b'Ishu Tribe
- Nochiya Tribe
- Qodchanis Tribe
- Taimar Tribe
- Tkhuma Tribe
- Tyari Tribe (Lower)
- Tyari Tribe (Upper)
- Urmia Tribe
- Walto Tribe
- Tur Abdin
- Qalu Tribe
- ^ Wilmshurst, David (2000). The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East, 1318-1913. University of Virginia: Peeters. p. 285. ISBN 9782877235037.
- ^ Donabed, Sargon George (2015). Reforging a Forgotten History: Iraq and the Assyrians of the Twentieth Century. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 60. ISBN 9781474412124.
- ^ Fernandez, Alberto M. (1998). "Dawn at Tell Tamir: The Assyrian Christian Survival on the Khabur River" (PDF). Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies. 12 (1): 41, 42.
- ^ Discoveries in the ruins of Nineveh and Babylon / Austen Henry Layard Pages 383-384
- ^ http://www.xmind.net/m/7QbE/
- Chabot, Jean-Baptiste (1902). Synodicon orientale ou recueil de synodes nestoriens (PDF). Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.
The following is a list of Assyrian tribes indigenous to the regions of northern Iraq, northeastern Syria, southeastern Turkey, and northwestern Iran.
Prior to their exile from the region during the Assyrian Genocide of 1915, the Assyrian communities in the Hakkari region of southeastern Turkey were comprised of two groups: the independent tribes, or ashirets, and the vassal communities, or rayyats. [1] [2] Upon exile and dispersion from the region, Assyrians of both ashiret tribes and rayyat communities have kept their tribal and community identifications intact. [3]
Ashiret Tribes
Rayyat Communities
- Ashita
- Bohtan
- Chal
- Derrenaye
- Iyil
- Mar b'Ishu
- Gawar
- Ishtazin (Lesser Jilu)
- Lewun
- Nochiya (Shemsdin)
- Qodchanis
- Taimar
- Tal
- Walto
- Albaq Tribe
- Alqosh Tribe
- Barwar Tribe
- Baz tribe
- Botan tribe
- Chal Tribe
- Diz Tribe
- Bash-Kalah Tribe [4] (practices Judaism)
- Gawar Tribe
- Halim Tribe
- Jilu Tribe
- Kasran Tribe
- Kakov Tribe
- Mar b'Ishu Tribe
- Nochiya Tribe
- Qodchanis Tribe
- Taimar Tribe
- Tkhuma Tribe
- Tyari Tribe (Lower)
- Tyari Tribe (Upper)
- Urmia Tribe
- Walto Tribe
- Tur Abdin
- Qalu Tribe
- ^ Wilmshurst, David (2000). The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East, 1318-1913. University of Virginia: Peeters. p. 285. ISBN 9782877235037.
- ^ Donabed, Sargon George (2015). Reforging a Forgotten History: Iraq and the Assyrians of the Twentieth Century. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 60. ISBN 9781474412124.
- ^ Fernandez, Alberto M. (1998). "Dawn at Tell Tamir: The Assyrian Christian Survival on the Khabur River" (PDF). Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies. 12 (1): 41, 42.
- ^ Discoveries in the ruins of Nineveh and Babylon / Austen Henry Layard Pages 383-384
- ^ http://www.xmind.net/m/7QbE/
- Chabot, Jean-Baptiste (1902). Synodicon orientale ou recueil de synodes nestoriens (PDF). Paris: Imprimerie Nationale.
Ethno-linguistic group(s) indigenous to the
Middle East with various additional/alternate self-identifications, such as Syriacs, Arameans, or Chaldeans | |||||||||
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Syriac Christianity |
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