From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
...Lu (
reigned c. 2550
BCE ) is said on the
Sumerian King List (SKL) to have been the second
Awanite to rule as the
king over all of
Sumer from the
Awanite dynasty of
Elam . He may have ruled sometime during the
Early Dynastic III period (
c. 2600 – c. 2350
BCE ). ...Lu was preceded by one unknown ruler and succeeded by
Kur-Ishshak .
Gallery
See also
References
Notes
Citations
Sources
Bibliography
Cameron, G. (2008-03-18) [1936].
History of Early Iran (Thesis). United States:
University of Chicago Press (published 1936–2008).
ISBN
9780608165332 . {{
cite thesis }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Daryaee, T. (2012).
The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History .
Oxford University Press .
ISBN
9780190208820 .
Diakonoff, I. (1956).
История Мидии От Древнейших Времен До Конца IV Века До Н.э. [The history of Media from ancient times to the end of the 4th century BCE ] (in Russian). Moscow and Leningrad (published 1956–1966). {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link )
Edwards, I. ;
Gadd, C. ;
Hammond, N. (1970). "II".
Early history of the Middle East .
The Cambridge Ancient History . Vol. I (revised ed.). London; New York: CUP (published 1902–2005).
ISBN
9780521070515 . Retrieved 2021-04-28 .
Gershevitch, I. (1985-06-06) [1968].
The Median and Achaemenian periods .
The Cambridge History of Iran . Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press (published 1968–2008).
ISBN
9780521200912 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Hansman, J. (1985-12-15).
"Anshan" .
Encyclopædia Iranica . 1. Vol. II. pp. 103–107.
Hayes, W. ; Rowton, M.; Stubbings, F. (1964). "VII".
Chronology .
The Cambridge Ancient History . Vol. I (Revised ed.).
Bureau of Military History : CUP (published 1961).
Hinz, W. (2009-02-19) [1972]. Written at United Kingdom.
The Lost World of Elam: Re-creation of a Vanished Civilization . Translated by Barnes, J. University of California:
Sidgwick & Jackson (published 1972–2009).
ISBN
9780283978630 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Jacobsen, T. (1939).
Sumerian King List (PDF) (2nd ed.).
University of Chicago Oriental Institute (published 1939–1973).
ISBN
978-0226622736 . Archived from
the original on 2015-04-20. Retrieved 2021-05-23 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Legrain, L. (1922-01-29).
Historical Fragments . Vol. XIII. United States: University of Pennsylvania Museum (published 1922–2009).
ISBN
9780598776341 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Leick, G. (2001-09-27).
Who's Who in the Ancient Near East . Who's Who series. Psychology Press (published 2001–2002).
ISBN
9780415132312 . Retrieved 2021-06-05 .
Majidzadeh, Y. (2008-08-26).
تاريخ و تمدن ايلام [History and civilization of Elam ] (in Persian). Iran:
University of Tehran Press (published 1991–2008).
Majidzadeh, Y. (1997).
تاريخ و تمدن بين النهرين [History and civilization of Mesopotamia ] (in Persian). Vol. 1. Iran: University of Tehran Press (published 1997–2001).
ISBN
9789640108413 .
Potts, D. (1999-07-29).
The archaeology of Elam: formation and transformation of an ancient Iranian State (1st ed.). Cambridge, UK; New York, US: Cambridge University Press (published 1999–2016).
ISBN
9780521563581 .
Scheil, V. (1931).
"Dynasties Élamites d'Awan et de Simaš" . Revue d'Assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale . 28 (1).
Presses Universitaires de France .
ISSN
0373-6032 .
JSTOR
23283945 . Retrieved 2021-06-05 .
Steinkeller, P. (2013) [2009].
"Proceedings of the International Congress Held at Ghent University, December 14–17, 2009" . 58 : 294–317.
ISBN
9789004207417 .
ISSN
1782-4168 . Retrieved 2021-06-12 . CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Stolper, M. (1987-12-15).
"AWAN" . Encyclopædia Iranica . 2. Vol. III (published 1987–2011). pp. 113–114. {{
cite encyclopedia }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Stolper, M.; André-Salvini, B. (1992).
The Royal City of Susa: Ancient Near Eastern Treasures in the Louvre .
Metropolitan Museum of Art .
ISBN
9780870996511 .
Vallat, F. (2011-12-13) [1998].
"ELAM i. The history of Elam" . Encyclopædia Iranica . 3. Vol. VIII (published 1998–2011). pp. 301–313. {{
cite encyclopedia }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Journals
External links
Dahl, J. (2012-07-24).
"Rulers of Elam" . cdliwiki: Educational pages of the
Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI) .
Frayne, D. (1993) [c. 2340–2200 BC].
"UCLA Library ARK 21198/z1z90hx0" . CDLI (in Akkadian) (published 1993–2013).
Jacobsen, T. (1939). Zólyomi, G.; Black, J.; Robson, E.; Cunningham, G.; Ebeling, J. (eds.).
"Sumerian King List" . ETCSL . Translated by Glassner, J.; Römer, W.; Zólyomi, G. (revised ed.). United Kingdom: Oxford. {{
cite web }}
: CS1 maint: date and year (
link )
Langdon, S. (1923) [c. 1827–1817 BC].
"W-B 444" . CDLI . Ashmolean Museum. Retrieved 2021-06-13 .
Lendering, J. (2006) [c. 2250–165 BC].
"Sumerian King List" .
Further reading
Geography
Language
Black, Jeremy Allen ;
Baines, John Robert ; Dahl, Jacob L.;
Van De Mieroop, Marc . Cunningham, Graham; Ebeling, Jarle; Flückiger-Hawker, Esther;
Robson, Eleanor ; Taylor, Jon; Zólyomi, Gábor (eds.).
"ETCSL: The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature" .
Faculty of Oriental Studies (revised ed.).
United Kingdom . Retrieved 2022-09-23 . The
Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL), a project of the
University of Oxford , comprises a selection of nearly 400 literary compositions recorded on sources which come from ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and date to the late third and early second millennia BCE.
Renn, Jürgen ; Dahl, Jacob L.; Lafont, Bertrand; Pagé-Perron, Émilie (2022) [1998].
"CDLI: Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative" (published 1998–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23 . Images presented online by the research project
Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI) are for the non-commercial use of students, scholars, and the public. Support for the project has been generously provided by the
Mellon Foundation , the
National Science Foundation (NSF), the
National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), the
Institute of Museum and Library Services (ILMS), and by the
Max Planck Society (MPS), Oxford and
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA); network services are from UCLA's Center for Digital Humanities.
Sjöberg, Åke Waldemar ; Leichty, Erle; Tinney, Steve (2022) [2003].
"PSD: The Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary" (published 2003–2022). Retrieved 2022-09-23 . The
Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project (PSD) is carried out in the Babylonian Section of the
University of Pennsylvania Museum of Anthropology and Archaeology . It is funded by the NEH and private contributions. [They] work with several other projects in the development of tools and corpora. [Two] of these have useful websites: the CDLI and the ETCSL.