From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Trills

Attested trilled consonants
(excluding secondary phonations and articulations)
Sounds in double parentheses are only attested from mimesis.
Bilabial Linguo-
labial
Dental Alveolar Post-
alveolar
Retroflex Velar Uvular Velo-
pharyngeal
Pharyngeal
simple ʙ̥ ʙ ((r̼̊ )) r̪̊ r r̠̊ ɽr̥ ɽr ʀ̥ ʀ ʜ ʢ
Fricative ʙ̝̊ ʙ̝ r̝̊ ʀ̝̊ ʀ̝
Affricate p͡ʙ̥ b͜ʙ t̪͜r̪̊ d̪͜r̪ t͜r̊ d͜r t̠͜r̠̊ d̠͜r̠ q͜ʀ̥ ɢ͜ʀ ʡ͡ʜ ʡ͡ʢ
Nasal (ʩ)
Lateral (ʙ̪)
Ejective ((ʙ̥ʼ)) ((r̪̊ʼ)) ((r̥ʼ)) ((r̠̊ʼ)) ((ɽr̥ʼ)) ((ʀ̥ʼ)) ((ʜʼ))
Ejective fricative ((r̝̊ʼ)) ((ʀ̝̊ʼ))
Ejective affricate ((p͡ʙ̥ʼ)) ((t͜r̊ʼ)) ((qʀ̥ʼ)) (( ʡ͡ʜʼ))

Fricative trills

  • Voiceless bilabial fricative trill [ʙ̝̊]: simultaneous [ʙ̥] and [ɸ]
  • Voiced bilabial fricative trill [ʙ̝]: simultaneous [ʙ] and [β]
  • Voiceless alveolar fricative trill [r̝̊]: simultaneous [r̥] and [ʃ]
  • Voiced alveolar fricative trill [r̝]: simultaneous [r] and [ʒ]
  • Voiceless uvular fricative trill [ʀ̝̊]: simultaneous [ʀ̥] and [χ]
  • Voiced uvular fricative trill [ʀ̝]: simultaneous [ʀ] and [ʁ]
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Trills

Attested trilled consonants
(excluding secondary phonations and articulations)
Sounds in double parentheses are only attested from mimesis.
Bilabial Linguo-
labial
Dental Alveolar Post-
alveolar
Retroflex Velar Uvular Velo-
pharyngeal
Pharyngeal
simple ʙ̥ ʙ ((r̼̊ )) r̪̊ r r̠̊ ɽr̥ ɽr ʀ̥ ʀ ʜ ʢ
Fricative ʙ̝̊ ʙ̝ r̝̊ ʀ̝̊ ʀ̝
Affricate p͡ʙ̥ b͜ʙ t̪͜r̪̊ d̪͜r̪ t͜r̊ d͜r t̠͜r̠̊ d̠͜r̠ q͜ʀ̥ ɢ͜ʀ ʡ͡ʜ ʡ͡ʢ
Nasal (ʩ)
Lateral (ʙ̪)
Ejective ((ʙ̥ʼ)) ((r̪̊ʼ)) ((r̥ʼ)) ((r̠̊ʼ)) ((ɽr̥ʼ)) ((ʀ̥ʼ)) ((ʜʼ))
Ejective fricative ((r̝̊ʼ)) ((ʀ̝̊ʼ))
Ejective affricate ((p͡ʙ̥ʼ)) ((t͜r̊ʼ)) ((qʀ̥ʼ)) (( ʡ͡ʜʼ))

Fricative trills

  • Voiceless bilabial fricative trill [ʙ̝̊]: simultaneous [ʙ̥] and [ɸ]
  • Voiced bilabial fricative trill [ʙ̝]: simultaneous [ʙ] and [β]
  • Voiceless alveolar fricative trill [r̝̊]: simultaneous [r̥] and [ʃ]
  • Voiced alveolar fricative trill [r̝]: simultaneous [r] and [ʒ]
  • Voiceless uvular fricative trill [ʀ̝̊]: simultaneous [ʀ̥] and [χ]
  • Voiced uvular fricative trill [ʀ̝]: simultaneous [ʀ] and [ʁ]

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