Symphysanodon | |
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Symphysanodon katayamai | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | Symphysanodontidae
Katayama, 1984
|
Genus: | Symphysanodon
Bleeker, 1878
|
Species | |
See text |
Symphysanodon, also known as the slopefishes, is a genus of small marine fishes. Most are found in the Indo-Pacific, but three species, S. berryi, S. mona, and S. octoactinus, are found in the Western Atlantic. [1] They are found on rocky reefs at depths of 50–700 m (160–2,300 ft). Traditionally, this genus is the only member of the family Symphysanodontidae, [1] but in 2017 a new species, C. aureolateralis, was placed in its own genus Cymatognathus. [2]
The largest species of Symphysanodon can reach 20 cm (7.9 in) in length. [1] Their bodies are slender and compressed, with blunt snouts. They are red, pink, oranges or yellow in colour. The caudal fin is usually distinctively forked. The dorsal fins have 9 dorsal spines and 10 soft rays, whereas the anal fin has three anal spines and seven or eight soft rays. [3]
There are currently 12 recognized species in this genus: [1]
Symphysanodon | |
---|---|
Symphysanodon katayamai | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | Symphysanodontidae
Katayama, 1984
|
Genus: | Symphysanodon
Bleeker, 1878
|
Species | |
See text |
Symphysanodon, also known as the slopefishes, is a genus of small marine fishes. Most are found in the Indo-Pacific, but three species, S. berryi, S. mona, and S. octoactinus, are found in the Western Atlantic. [1] They are found on rocky reefs at depths of 50–700 m (160–2,300 ft). Traditionally, this genus is the only member of the family Symphysanodontidae, [1] but in 2017 a new species, C. aureolateralis, was placed in its own genus Cymatognathus. [2]
The largest species of Symphysanodon can reach 20 cm (7.9 in) in length. [1] Their bodies are slender and compressed, with blunt snouts. They are red, pink, oranges or yellow in colour. The caudal fin is usually distinctively forked. The dorsal fins have 9 dorsal spines and 10 soft rays, whereas the anal fin has three anal spines and seven or eight soft rays. [3]
There are currently 12 recognized species in this genus: [1]