Jalamah | |
---|---|
Arabic transcription(s) | |
• Arabic | جلمه |
• Latin | al-Jalama (official) |
Location of Jalamah within
Palestine | |
Coordinates: 32°30′31″N 35°18′48″E / 32.50861°N 35.31333°E | |
Palestine grid | 179/212 |
State | State of Palestine |
Governorate | Jenin |
Government | |
• Type | Village council |
Population (2017) | |
• Total | 2,268 [1] |
Name meaning | the hill [2] |
Jalamah ( Arabic: جلمه) or Jalameh is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 5 km north of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 2,304 inhabitants in mid-year 2006 and 2,268 in 2017. [1] [3]
It has been suggested that this was Jiliimna in the list of places conquered by Thutmose III. [4]
Ceramics from the Byzantine era have been found here. [5]
Jalamah, like the rest of Palestine, was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517. During the 16th and 17th centuries, Jalama belonged to the Turabay Emirate (1517-1683), which encompassed also the Jezreel Valley, Haifa, Jenin, Beit She'an Valley, northern Jabal Nablus, Bilad al-Ruha/Ramot Menashe, and the northern part of the Sharon plain. [6] [7]
In the census of 1596, Jalama appeared as Jalama, located in the nahiya of Sara in the liwa of Lajjun. It had a population of 16 households, all Muslim. They paid a fixed tax rate of 25% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 8,000 akçe. [8]
In 1838, it was noted as a village in the Jenin district. [9] [10]
In 1870, Victor Guérin noted the village on a hill, which sides had cisterns carved into rock and silos. He estimated the village to have 200 inhabitants, and also noted a kubbeh for a local saint. [11]
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya (sub-district) of Shafa al-Qibly. [12]
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Jelameh as: "Resembles Jabbul. It stands in the plain, surrounded with arable land, and is supplied by cisterns. It has a kubbeh on the north side." [13]
In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Jalameh had a population of 261; 253 Muslims and 8 Christians, [14] where the Christians were all Orthodox. [15] The population increased in the 1931 census to 304; 300 Muslims and 4 Christians, in a total of 68 houses. [16]
In the 1944/5 statistics the population of Jalama was 460, all Muslims, [17] with 5,827 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. [18] Of this, 86 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 4,777 for cereals, [19] while 15 dunams were built-up (urban) land. [20]
In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Jalamah came under Jordanian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 784 inhabitants here. [21]
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Jalamah has been under Israeli occupation.
On 14 September 2022, 2 Palestinians and 1 Israeli soldier were killed in a shootout at an Israeli military checkpoint on the border with the West Bank. [22]
{{
cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
link)
Jalamah | |
---|---|
Arabic transcription(s) | |
• Arabic | جلمه |
• Latin | al-Jalama (official) |
Location of Jalamah within
Palestine | |
Coordinates: 32°30′31″N 35°18′48″E / 32.50861°N 35.31333°E | |
Palestine grid | 179/212 |
State | State of Palestine |
Governorate | Jenin |
Government | |
• Type | Village council |
Population (2017) | |
• Total | 2,268 [1] |
Name meaning | the hill [2] |
Jalamah ( Arabic: جلمه) or Jalameh is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 5 km north of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 2,304 inhabitants in mid-year 2006 and 2,268 in 2017. [1] [3]
It has been suggested that this was Jiliimna in the list of places conquered by Thutmose III. [4]
Ceramics from the Byzantine era have been found here. [5]
Jalamah, like the rest of Palestine, was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517. During the 16th and 17th centuries, Jalama belonged to the Turabay Emirate (1517-1683), which encompassed also the Jezreel Valley, Haifa, Jenin, Beit She'an Valley, northern Jabal Nablus, Bilad al-Ruha/Ramot Menashe, and the northern part of the Sharon plain. [6] [7]
In the census of 1596, Jalama appeared as Jalama, located in the nahiya of Sara in the liwa of Lajjun. It had a population of 16 households, all Muslim. They paid a fixed tax rate of 25% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 8,000 akçe. [8]
In 1838, it was noted as a village in the Jenin district. [9] [10]
In 1870, Victor Guérin noted the village on a hill, which sides had cisterns carved into rock and silos. He estimated the village to have 200 inhabitants, and also noted a kubbeh for a local saint. [11]
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya (sub-district) of Shafa al-Qibly. [12]
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Jelameh as: "Resembles Jabbul. It stands in the plain, surrounded with arable land, and is supplied by cisterns. It has a kubbeh on the north side." [13]
In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Jalameh had a population of 261; 253 Muslims and 8 Christians, [14] where the Christians were all Orthodox. [15] The population increased in the 1931 census to 304; 300 Muslims and 4 Christians, in a total of 68 houses. [16]
In the 1944/5 statistics the population of Jalama was 460, all Muslims, [17] with 5,827 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. [18] Of this, 86 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 4,777 for cereals, [19] while 15 dunams were built-up (urban) land. [20]
In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Jalamah came under Jordanian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 784 inhabitants here. [21]
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Jalamah has been under Israeli occupation.
On 14 September 2022, 2 Palestinians and 1 Israeli soldier were killed in a shootout at an Israeli military checkpoint on the border with the West Bank. [22]
{{
cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
link)