Shah Hussain Hotak شاه حسين هوتک | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emir of Afghanistan | |||||
Reign | Hotak Empire: 1725–1738 | ||||
Coronation | 1725 | ||||
Predecessor | Ashraf Hotak | ||||
Successor | Position abolished | ||||
Born | Kandahar, Hotaki Dynasty | ||||
Died | 1738 Mazandaran, Afsharid dynasty [1] | ||||
Burial | Kandahar | ||||
| |||||
Dynasty | Hotak dynasty | ||||
Father | Mirwais Hotak [3] | ||||
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Shah Hussain Hotak ( Pashto/ Dari: شاه حسين هوتک), son of Mirwais Hotak, was the fifth and last ruler of the Hotak dynasty. An ethnic Pashtun ( Afghan) from the Ghilji tribe, he succeeded to the throne after the death of his brother Mahmud Hotak in 1725. He was also a Pashto language poet. While his cousin Ashraf ruled most of Persia from Isfahan, Hussain ruled Kandahar, [4] but was defeated.
Ashraf Khan's death in 1729 marked the end of the very short lived Hotak rule in Persia ( Iran), but Kandahar was still under Hussain's control until 1738 when Nader Shah conquered it. It was only a short pause before the establishment of the last Afghan Empire [5] in 1747. [6] [7]
Shah Hussain Hotak شاه حسين هوتک | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emir of Afghanistan | |||||
Reign | Hotak Empire: 1725–1738 | ||||
Coronation | 1725 | ||||
Predecessor | Ashraf Hotak | ||||
Successor | Position abolished | ||||
Born | Kandahar, Hotaki Dynasty | ||||
Died | 1738 Mazandaran, Afsharid dynasty [1] | ||||
Burial | Kandahar | ||||
| |||||
Dynasty | Hotak dynasty | ||||
Father | Mirwais Hotak [3] | ||||
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Shah Hussain Hotak ( Pashto/ Dari: شاه حسين هوتک), son of Mirwais Hotak, was the fifth and last ruler of the Hotak dynasty. An ethnic Pashtun ( Afghan) from the Ghilji tribe, he succeeded to the throne after the death of his brother Mahmud Hotak in 1725. He was also a Pashto language poet. While his cousin Ashraf ruled most of Persia from Isfahan, Hussain ruled Kandahar, [4] but was defeated.
Ashraf Khan's death in 1729 marked the end of the very short lived Hotak rule in Persia ( Iran), but Kandahar was still under Hussain's control until 1738 when Nader Shah conquered it. It was only a short pause before the establishment of the last Afghan Empire [5] in 1747. [6] [7]