From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bradornis
Marico flycatcher (Bradornis mariquensis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Bradornis
Smith, A, 1847
Type species
Bradornis mariquensis
Smith, A, 1847

Bradornis is a genus of small passerine birds in the large family Muscicapidae commonly known as the Old World flycatchers. They are restricted to sub-Saharan Africa.

Taxonomy

The genus Bradornis was introduced in 1847 by the Scottish zoologist Andrew Smith to accommodate a single species, the Marico flycatcher, which is therefore the type species. [1] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek bradus meaning "slow" or "sluggish" and ornis meaning "bird". [2] The genus Bradornis was resurrected to accommodate a clade of species from other genera based on molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2016 and 2023. [3] [4]

Species

The genus contains six species: [5]

References

  1. ^ Smith, Andrew (1849). Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa. Vol. 2, Aves. London: Smith, Elder. Plate 113, text. The volume was published in parts. For the publication date of Plate 113 see: Barnard, K.H. (1950). "The dates of issue of the "Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa" and the "Marine Investigations in South Africa"". Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History. 2 (6): 187–189. doi: 10.3366/jsbnh.1950.2.6.187.
  2. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 76. ISBN  978-1-4081-2501-4.
  3. ^ Voelker, G.; Huntley, J.W.; Peñalba, J.V.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2016). "Resolving taxonomic uncertainty and historical biogeographic patterns in Muscicapa flycatchers and their allies". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 618–625. Bibcode: 2016MolPE..94..618V. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2015.09.026. PMID  26475615.
  4. ^ Zhao, M.; Gordon Burleigh, J.; Olsson, U.; Alström, P.; Kimball, R.T. (2023). "A near-complete and time-calibrated phylogeny of the Old World flycatchers, robins and chats (Aves, Muscicapidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 178: 107646. Bibcode: 2023MolPE.17807646Z. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107646. PMID  36265831.
  5. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2023). "Chats, Old World flycatchers". IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bradornis
Marico flycatcher (Bradornis mariquensis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Bradornis
Smith, A, 1847
Type species
Bradornis mariquensis
Smith, A, 1847

Bradornis is a genus of small passerine birds in the large family Muscicapidae commonly known as the Old World flycatchers. They are restricted to sub-Saharan Africa.

Taxonomy

The genus Bradornis was introduced in 1847 by the Scottish zoologist Andrew Smith to accommodate a single species, the Marico flycatcher, which is therefore the type species. [1] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek bradus meaning "slow" or "sluggish" and ornis meaning "bird". [2] The genus Bradornis was resurrected to accommodate a clade of species from other genera based on molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2016 and 2023. [3] [4]

Species

The genus contains six species: [5]

References

  1. ^ Smith, Andrew (1849). Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa. Vol. 2, Aves. London: Smith, Elder. Plate 113, text. The volume was published in parts. For the publication date of Plate 113 see: Barnard, K.H. (1950). "The dates of issue of the "Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa" and the "Marine Investigations in South Africa"". Journal of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History. 2 (6): 187–189. doi: 10.3366/jsbnh.1950.2.6.187.
  2. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 76. ISBN  978-1-4081-2501-4.
  3. ^ Voelker, G.; Huntley, J.W.; Peñalba, J.V.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2016). "Resolving taxonomic uncertainty and historical biogeographic patterns in Muscicapa flycatchers and their allies". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Pt B): 618–625. Bibcode: 2016MolPE..94..618V. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2015.09.026. PMID  26475615.
  4. ^ Zhao, M.; Gordon Burleigh, J.; Olsson, U.; Alström, P.; Kimball, R.T. (2023). "A near-complete and time-calibrated phylogeny of the Old World flycatchers, robins and chats (Aves, Muscicapidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 178: 107646. Bibcode: 2023MolPE.17807646Z. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107646. PMID  36265831.
  5. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2023). "Chats, Old World flycatchers". IOC World Bird List Version 13.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 21 July 2023.

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