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List of events
Events from the year 1887 in the United States.
Governors and
lieutenant governors
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-
Governor of Alabama:
Thomas Seay (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Arkansas:
Simon Pollard Hughes, Jr. (
Democratic)
-
Governor of California:
-
Governor of Colorado:
Benjamin Harrison Eaton (
Republican) (until January 11),
Alva Adams (
Democratic) (starting January 11)
-
Governor of Connecticut:
Henry B. Harrison (
Republican) (until January 7),
Phineas C. Lounsbury (
Republican) (starting January 7)
-
Governor of Delaware:
Charles C. Stockley (
Democratic) (until January 18),
Benjamin T. Biggs (
Democratic) (starting January 18)
-
Governor of Florida:
Edward A. Perry (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Georgia:
John B. Gordon (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Illinois:
Richard J. Oglesby (
Republican)
-
Governor of Indiana:
Isaac P. Gray (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Iowa:
William Larrabee (
Republican)
-
Governor of Kansas:
John A. Martin (
Republican)
-
Governor of Kentucky:
J. Proctor Knott (
Democratic) (until August 30),
Simon B. Buckner (
Democratic) (starting August 30)
-
Governor of Louisiana:
Samuel D. McEnery (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Maine:
-
Governor of Maryland:
Henry Lloyd (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Massachusetts:
George D. Robinson (
Republican) (until January 6),
Oliver Ames (
Republican) (starting January 6)
-
Governor of Michigan:
Russell Alger (
Republican) (until January 1),
Cyrus G. Luce (
Republican) (starting January 1)
-
Governor of Minnesota:
Lucius F. Hubbard (
Republican) (until January 5),
Andrew R. McGill (
Republican) (starting January 5)
-
Governor of Mississippi:
Robert Lowry (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Missouri:
John S. Marmaduke (
Democratic) (until December 28),
Albert P. Morehouse (
Democratic) (starting December 28)
-
Governor of Nebraska:
James W. Dawes (
Republican) (until January 6),
John Milton Thayer (
Republican) (starting January 6)
-
Governor of Nevada:
Jewett W. Adams (
Democratic) (until January 3),
Charles C. Stevenson (
Democratic) (starting January 3)
-
Governor of New Hampshire:
Moody Currier (
Republican) (until June 2),
Charles H. Sawyer (
Democratic) (starting June 2)
-
Governor of New Jersey:
Leon Abbett (
Democratic) (until January 18),
Robert Stockton Green (
Democratic) (starting January 18)
-
Governor of New York:
David B. Hill (
Democratic)
-
Governor of North Carolina:
Alfred Moore Scales (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Ohio:
Joseph B. Foraker (
Republican)
-
Governor of Oregon:
Z. F. Moody (
Republican) (until January 12),
Sylvester Pennoyer (
Democratic) (starting January 12)
-
Governor of Pennsylvania:
Robert E. Pattison (
Democratic) (until January 18),
James A. Beaver (
Republican) (starting January 18)
-
Governor of Rhode Island:
George P. Wetmore (
Republican) (until May 29),
John W. Davis (
Democratic) (starting May 29)
-
Governor of South Carolina:
John Peter Richardson III (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Tennessee:
William B. Bate (
Democratic) (until January 17),
Robert Love Taylor (
Democratic) (starting January 17)
-
Governor of Texas:
John Ireland (
Democratic) (until January 20),
Lawrence Sullivan Ross (
Democratic) (starting January 20)
-
Governor of Vermont:
Ebenezer J. Ormsbee (
Republican)
-
Governor of Virginia:
Fitzhugh Lee (
Democratic)
-
Governor of West Virginia:
Emanuel Willis Wilson (
Democratic)
-
Governor of Wisconsin:
Jeremiah McLain Rusk (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of California:
-
Lieutenant Governor of Colorado:
Peter W. Breene (
Republican) (until January 11),
Norman H. Meldrum (
Democratic) (starting January 11)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut:
Lorrin A. Cooke (
Republican) (until January 8),
James L. Howard (
Republican) (starting January 8)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Florida:
Milton H. Mabry (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Illinois:
John Smith (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Indiana: vacant (until January 10),
Robert S. Robertson/
Alonzo G. Smith (
Republican/
Democratic) (starting January 10)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Iowa:
John A. T. Hull (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Kansas:
Alexander P. Riddle (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky:
James R. Hindman (
Democratic) (until August 30),
James William Bryan (
Democratic) (starting August 30)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana:
Clay Knobloch (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts:
Oliver Ames (
Republican) (until January 4),
John Q. A. Brackett (political party unknown) (starting January 4)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Michigan:
Archibald Buttars (
Republican) (until month and day unknown),
James H. MacDonald (
Republican) (starting month and day unknown)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota:
Charles A. Gilman (
Republican) (until January 4),
Albert E. Rice (
Republican) (starting January 4)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi:
G. D. Shands (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Missouri:
Albert P. Morehouse (
Democratic) (until December 28), vacant (starting December 28)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska:
Hibbard H. Shedd (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Nevada:
Charles E. Laughton (
Republican) (until month and day unknown), Henry C. Davis (political party unknown) (starting month and day unknown)
-
Lieutenant Governor of New York:
Edward F. Jones (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina:
Charles M. Stedman (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Ohio:
Robert P. Kennedy (
Republican) (until March 3),
Silas A. Conrad (
Republican) (starting March 3)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania:
Chauncey Forward Black (
Democratic) (until January 20),
William T. Davies (
Republican) (starting January 20)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island:
Lucius B. Darling (political party unknown) (until May 29),
Samuel R. Honey (political party unknown) (starting May 29)
-
Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina:
William L. Mauldin (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee:
Cabell R. Berry (
Democratic) (until month and day unknown), Z. W. Ewing (political party unknown) (starting month and day unknown)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Texas:
Barnett Gibbs (
Democratic) (until January 18),
Thomas B. Wheeler (
Democratic) (starting January 18)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Vermont:
Levi K. Fuller (
Republican)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Virginia:
John Edward "Parson" Massey (
Democratic)
-
Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin:
Sam S. Fifield (
Republican) (until January 3),
George W. Ryland (
Republican) (starting January 3)
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- January 20 – The
United States Senate allows the
Navy to lease
Pearl Harbor in
Hawaii as a naval base.
- January 28 – In a
snowstorm at
Fort Keogh,
Montana, the largest
snowflakes on record are reported. They are 15 inches (38 cm) wide and 8 inches (20 cm) thick.[
citation needed]
- February 2 – In
Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, the first
Groundhog Day is observed.
- February 4 – The
Interstate Commerce Act, passed by
Congress, is signed into law, with the intention of regulating the railroad industry.
- February 8 – The
Dawes Act is signed into law by President
Grover Cleveland.
- February 26 –
Troy University is established as Troy State Normal School; an institution to train teachers for Alabama's schools.
- February – The
Atlanta Cyclorama is first displayed in
Detroit as "Logan's Great Battle".
- March 3 –
Anne Sullivan begins teaching
Helen Keller.
- March 7 –
North Carolina State University is established as North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts.
- March 19 –
Cogswell College is established as a
high school by Dr.
Henry D. Cogswell in
San Francisco, the first technical training institution in the West (the school opens in 1888).
- April 4 –
Argonia, Kansas elects
Susanna M. Salter as the first female mayor in the U.S.
- May 14 – The cornerstone of the new
Stanford University, in northern
California, is laid (the college opens in 1891).
- June 28 –
Minot, North Dakota is incorporated as a city.
- July 10 – The Grand Hotel opens in Mackinac, Michigan.
- August – The U.S.
National Institutes of Health is founded at the Marine Hospital,
Staten Island, New York, as the Laboratory of Hygiene.
- October 3 –
Florida A&M University is founded as The State Normal College for Colored Students in Tallahassee, Florida.
- October 14 –
Pomona College is founded in
Claremont, California.
- January 22
- February 6 –
Ernest Gruening, U.S. Senator from Alaska from 1959 to 1969 (died 1974)
- February 7 –
Eubie Blake, African American jazz composer-pianist (died
1983)
- February 11 –
H. Kent Hewitt, admiral (died
1972)
- February 26
- March 4 –
Violet MacMillan, Broadway theater actress (died
1953)
- March 5 –
Harry Turner, American football player (died
1914)
- March 14 –
Charles Reisner,
silent actor and film director (died
1962)
- March 22 –
Chico Marx, comedian (died
1961)
- April 9 –
Florence Price, African American classical composer (died
1953)
- April 15 –
Mike Brady, golfer (died
1972)
- July 16 –
Shoeless Joe Jackson, baseball outfielder (died
1951)
- July 31 –
Peter Bocage, jazz musician (died
1967)
- August 27 –
Julia Sanderson, actress (died
1975)
- September 3 –
Frank Christian, jazz musician (died
1973)
- September 8 –
Jacob L. Devers, U.S. Army general (died
1979)
- September 9 –
Alf Landon, Republican politician, presidential candidate (died
1987)
- September 13 –
Frank Gray, physicist and researcher, known for the
Gray code (died
1969)
- September 28 –
Avery Brundage, 5th president of the
International Olympic Committee (died
1975)
- September 29 –
Annie Dove Denmark, music educator and academic administrator (died
1974)
- November 15 –
Georgia O'Keeffe, painter (died 1986)
- December 19 –
George R. Swift, U.S. Senator from Alabama in 1946 (died
1972)
- date unknown –
White Parker, missionary and actor (died
1956)
- January 7 –
Aaron Shaw,
U.S. Representative from
Illinois (born
1811)
- March 8 –
Henry Ward Beecher, clergyman and reformer (born
1813)
- March 24 –
Justin Holland, classical guitarist and civil rights activist (born
1819)
- May 14
- May 19 –
Charles E. Stuart, U.S. Senator from Michigan from 1853 to 1859 (born
1810)
- June 4 –
William A. Wheeler, 19th
vice president of the United States from 1877 to 1881 (born
1819)
- June 25 –
James Speed, U.S. Attorney General from 1864 to 1866 under Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson (born
1812)
- July 18
- July 25 –
John Taylor, 3rd president of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (born
1808)
- August 14 –
Aaron A. Sargent, U.S. Senator from California from 1873 to 1879 (born
1827)
- August 18 –
Orson Squire Fowler,
phrenologist and leading proponent of the
octagon house (born
1809)
- August 23 –
Sarah Yorke Jackson, Acting
First Lady of the United States (born
1803)
- November 8 –
Doc Holliday, gunfighter, gambler and dentist (TB; born
1851)
- November 11 –
August Spies, labor activist, newspaper editor and anarchist (executed; born 1855 in Germany)
- December 24 –
Daniel Manning, businessman, journalist and politician, Secretary of the Treasury (born
1831)