From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The yelatáj chos woley, yelataj chas woley or simply jelataj choz, is a musical bow which is characteristic of the Wichi culture in the South American Gran Chaco. [1] [2] [3]

Features

Chacoan peccary lives in the Gran Chaco. Peccary hair was turned into bowstrings.

The Yelatáj chos woley consists of two bows of tusca[ spelling?] wood. [1] [2] [3] The performer holds the end of one of the bows between his teeth and rubs that bowstring with the other. [1] [3] The musician's mouth acts as a resonator. [1] Originally the bowstrings were made from peccary hair, vegetable fibers or other hair. [3] When horses arrived with the Spaniards to America, instrument makers began to use the hairs from horse manes and tails. [1] [2] [3]

The dimensions of one listed at Musical Instrument Museums Online (MIMO) is 350 mmm long x 60 mm wide (bowstring to bow handle). [1]

Usage

The yelatáj chos woley is for ceremonial and shamanic use. [3] He is attributed the power to invoke Nilataj, God of the Wichi ethnic group. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "arc musical (yelat'aj chos woley)". Musical Instrument Museums Online.
  2. ^ a b c "Arcos musicales". Museo Virtual de Instrumentos Musicales, Instituto Nacional de Musicología. Archived from the original on 11 November 2007.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Carrasco, Ruben Guaman. "LATAJCHOZ". Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. [Photo of musician playing Yelatáj chos woley, holding one bow in his teeth and drawing the other bow across its string.]


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The yelatáj chos woley, yelataj chas woley or simply jelataj choz, is a musical bow which is characteristic of the Wichi culture in the South American Gran Chaco. [1] [2] [3]

Features

Chacoan peccary lives in the Gran Chaco. Peccary hair was turned into bowstrings.

The Yelatáj chos woley consists of two bows of tusca[ spelling?] wood. [1] [2] [3] The performer holds the end of one of the bows between his teeth and rubs that bowstring with the other. [1] [3] The musician's mouth acts as a resonator. [1] Originally the bowstrings were made from peccary hair, vegetable fibers or other hair. [3] When horses arrived with the Spaniards to America, instrument makers began to use the hairs from horse manes and tails. [1] [2] [3]

The dimensions of one listed at Musical Instrument Museums Online (MIMO) is 350 mmm long x 60 mm wide (bowstring to bow handle). [1]

Usage

The yelatáj chos woley is for ceremonial and shamanic use. [3] He is attributed the power to invoke Nilataj, God of the Wichi ethnic group. [3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "arc musical (yelat'aj chos woley)". Musical Instrument Museums Online.
  2. ^ a b c "Arcos musicales". Museo Virtual de Instrumentos Musicales, Instituto Nacional de Musicología. Archived from the original on 11 November 2007.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Carrasco, Ruben Guaman. "LATAJCHOZ". Archived from the original on 21 February 2008. [Photo of musician playing Yelatáj chos woley, holding one bow in his teeth and drawing the other bow across its string.]



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