^Aldrich, J. M. (1896). "Dolichopodidae; Phoridae. Pp. 309-345, pl. 12; pp. 435-438. In Williston, S. W., On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1896: 253–446.
^Aldrich, J. M. (1896). "Dolichopodidae; Phoridae. Pp. 309-345, pl. 12; pp. 435-438. In Williston, S. W., On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies)". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1896: 253–446.