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scott trattner is an associate creative director/art director and one of the creaters of the mac vs. pc campaign for apple computers. he is also the acd/artdirector of the new second generation ipod shuffle commercial that just launched in november.

adcritic.com adweek.com youtube.com

76.170.0.122 02:54, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

United States Diplomacy

• Declined. This suggestion doesn't sufficiently explain the importance or significance of the subject. See the speedy deletion criteria A7 and/or guidelines on biographies. Please provide more information on why the person or group is worthy of inclusion in an encyclopedia. Thank you. -- Metropolitan90 05:18, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

Butt shooting is the ancestor of Olympic target archery. Using arrows, butt shooting bowmen aim at targets mounted on earthen butts at ranges of 100 to 140 yards.

1. U.S. Olympic Team, U.S. Archery 2. Trivial Pursuit, Genus Volume Six, 2003

72.195.136.198 03:31, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Accepted, seems a semi notable variety of archery.

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• Declined. Wikipedia is not an indiscriminate collection of information. - Amarkov ^blah _edits 04:56, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

71.29.149.165 04:52, 3 December 2006 (UTC)Т RUNESCAPE2 WEPIONS RUNESCAPE WEPIONS THE WEPIONS ARE OF FOLLOW FROM WEAKEST TO STRONGEST reply

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A high school located in Whittier, California. they are big rivals with La Serna and Santa Fe High School especially in football.

Lawetzki2 04:59, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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She is fucking hot. Check the tv if you don't believe me.

www.shiralazar.com

64.9.55.68 05:48, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• rejected, the submission is spam, subject is non notable. -Icewedge 20:30, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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Accepted. You can find the article at Contraharmonic Mean -- Elar a girl ^{Talk| Count} 20:01, 6 December 2006 (UTC) reply

The Contraharmonic Mean of a set of positive numbers is defined as the Arithmetic mean of the squares of the numbers divided by the Arithmetic mean of the numbers: ${\displaystyle C(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n})={{(x_{1}^{2}+x_{2}^{2}+...+x_{n}^{2}) \over n} \over {(x_{1}+x_{2}+...+x_{n}) \over n}}\quad where\quad \forall i\quad x_{i}>0\ }$
This is the same as : ${\displaystyle C(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n})={{x_{1}^{2}+x_{2}^{2}+...+x_{n}^{2}} \over {x_{1}+x_{2}+...+x_{n}}}}$.
It is easy to show that this satisfies the properties of a Mean :
${\displaystyle 1)\ MIN(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n})\leq C(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n})\leq MAX(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n});\ }$
${\displaystyle 2)\ C(t*x_{1},t*x_{2},...,t*x_{n})=t*C(x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n})\ for\ t>0}$
Note that Property 1) implies that for all k >0 C(k, k, ..., k) = k (fixed point property).
For just two variables, a and b, taken as ${\displaystyle 0<a\leq b}$ it is easier to see why this mean if complementary to the Harmonic mean. In the case of just two variables the Contraharmonic mean C(a,b) is also that mean that is as high above the Arithmetic mean as the Arithmetic mean is above the Harmonic mean:

C(a,b) - A(a,b) = A(a,b) - H(a,b) or C(a,b) = 2*A(a,b) - H(a,b)

From the formulas for the Arithmetic mean and Harmonic mean of two variables we have :

${\displaystyle A(a,b)={{tlx|(a+b)} \over 2}}$ and
${\displaystyle H(a,b)={1 \over {{tlx|1 \over 2}*{({1 \over a}+{1 \over b})}}}}$ = ${\displaystyle {2ab} \over {a+b}}$
${\displaystyle C(a,b)=2*A(a,b)-H(a,b)=(a+b)-{{tlx|2ab} \over {a+b}}}$
${\displaystyle C(a,b)={{(a+b)^{2}-2ab} \over {a+b}}={{tlx|a^{2}+b^{2}} \over {a+b}}}$

Notice that for two variables the Average of the Harmonic and Contraharmonic means is exactly equal to the Arithmetic mean:
A( H(a,b), C(a,b) ) = A(a,b)
Also note that as a gets closer to 0 then H(a,b) also gets closer to 0. The Harmonic mean is very sensitive to low values. On the other hand, the Contraharmonic mean is sensitive to larger values, so as a approaches 0 then C(a,b) approaches b (so their average remains A(a,b) ).
The Contraharmonic mean has the property that it is higher in value than the Average and also higher than the Root mean square : ${\displaystyle min(a,b)<H(a,b)<G(a,b)<L(a,b)<A(a,b)<R(a,b)<C(a,b)<Max(a,b)\ for\ 0<a<b}$ Where H is the Harmonic mean, G is Geometric mean, L is the Logarithmic mean, A is the Arithmetic mean, R is the Root mean square and C is the Contraharmonic mean. If a could be equal to b then the above ${\displaystyle <}$ signs can be replaced by ${\displaystyle \leq }$. When a=b the above chain of comparisons collapses to the same value, a.
There are two other notable relationships between 2-variable means. First, the Geometric mean of the arithmetic and harmonic means is equal to the Geometric mean of the two values :
${\displaystyle G(A(a,b),H(a,b))=G({{tlx|a+b} \over 2},{{tlx|2ab} \over {a+b}})={\sqrt {{{a+b} \over 2}*{{tlx|2ab} \over {a+b}}}}={\sqrt {ab}}=G(a,b)}$
The second relationship is that the Geometric mean of the arithmetic and contraharmonic means is the Root mean square:
${\displaystyle G(A(a,b),C(a,b))=G({{tlx|a+b} \over 2},{{tlx|a^{2}+b^{2}} \over {a+b}})=}$ ${\displaystyle {\sqrt {{{a+b} \over 2}*{{tlx|a^{2}+b^{2}} \over {a+b}}}}={\sqrt {{a^{2}+b^{2}} \over 2}}=R(a,b)}$
The Contraharmonic mean of two variables can be constructed geometrically using a trapezoid (see [1] ).
You can also construct it using a circle similar to the way the Pythagorean means of two variables are constructed.
Basically, the Contraharmonic mean is the rest of the diagonal on which the Harmonic mean lies. Their sum is always the length of the diagonal (a+b) of the circle that shows the Pythagorean means (see Pythagorean means on MathWorld at [2] ).

Essay #3 - Some "mean" Trapezoids, by Shannon Umberger: [3]

Construction of the Contraharmonic Mean in a Trapezoid: [4]

Means in the Trapezoid: [5]

Means of Complex Numbers: [6]

Proofs without Words / Exercises in Visual Thinking, by Roger B. Nelsen, page 56, ISBN 0-88385-700-6

Pythagorean Means: [ [7]] (extend the segment that represents the Harmonic mean through the circle's center to the other side, creating a diagonal. The length of the diagonal segment after the Harmonic segment is the Contraharmonic mean.)

69.125.193.25 06:42, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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140.211.176.215 07:10, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Rejected, sorry we cannot consider submissions without any sources. -Icewedge 20:29, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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Smith Point County Park is a beach located on Fire Island at the southern end of William Floyd Parkway. It is home to a FINS station and the TWA Flight 800 memorial.

http://www.licamping.com/camps/Smith.htm

138.28.132.147 08:11, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• The article is already created. The article can be found here. -Icewedge 20:45, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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Envy Before Noon is a punk-rock group from Cumberland, MD. Together since early 2006, they have yet to be signed to a label, but still maintain a local/cult following. They are best known for their song, "Shorelines & Currents."

[8]

WinterTimeSummerTown 08:16, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Rejected a quoted Google search turns up 44 hits. The source link given is also defective. Fails WP:MUSIC. -Icewedge 20:48, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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Franck Amsallem was born in 1961 in Oran (Algeria), and then grew up in Nice, France. His parents, having repatriated the family piano, started him on classical piano at seven, which he gave up a few years later. The large family, the cramped apartment weren’t at all propitious surroundings for the old teacher’s stale lessons. Still, however, the family owned a large collection of 45 records where Ray Charles mixed with Glenn Miller and the Four Tops. In all logic then, he was seduced in adolescence, by the sound of the blues and swing and started taking music lessons at the Nice Conservatory where, considered too old for the piano (!), he signed up for classical saxophone and soon earned a first prize.

But the piano remained his first love. Soon the news spread on the Cote d’Azur, and he worked in Monte Carlo, learning hundreds or maybe thousands of jazz standards, "I have always, above all, loved all American music," and at 17 years of age, John Lewis chose him to be his student for a french documentary "La leçon de musique". Having jammed offstage at the Nice jazz festival with Jerry Bergonzi, Mike Brecker and Richie Cole, he was then encouraged to move to the USA to hone his skills and learn. He made the move without a blink and entered Berklee College in 1981. "At 19, I did not see myself backing up pop singers in Paris and playing jazz on the side, which was what everyone was doing then. Like the song says, it was All or Nothing at All."

Franck stayed three years in Boston and earned numerous awards, performing in Herb Pomeroy’s big band and attending his composition and arranging classes. Still the longing for more excitement was always there and at the beginning of 1986, he moved to New York City.

"There are many good pianists out there, but good pianists who are equally good composers — that is what makes the difference". He then took, with Bob Brookmeyer at the Manhattan School of Music, lessons in composition for jazz orchestra, and lessons in classical piano with Phil Kawin. Their influence stayed with him for a long time. And the experience added up, the true New York Jazz Experience, as an accompanist, and then as a leader. To learn the art form of jazz like the greatest have done it before you. To confront your skills with the best musicians of their time. 2nd prize at Jacksonville’s Great American Jazz competition. 3rd prize goes to Brad Mehldau.

<>”All that was great, but a career as a leader was just too tempting.” In 1990, at 28 years of age with the help of the Fondation de la Vocation and a fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, Franck records “Out A Day” a trio with Gary Peacock and Bill Stewart. Critics are laudatory; “There is every reason to expect excellence from this young pianist, still in his twenties, who prepared with such discipline for his first recording opportunity. The promise of good things to come is based on the considerable appeal of this recommended CD (Cadence)". “We are in danger of gushing and embarrassing ourselves. Sample this wonderful recording at all costs (Penguin guide to jazz , 4 stars -top-rating-)”. Next, Franck participates in the all-stars gathering "New York Stories" with Joshua Redman, Bobby Watson, Roy Hargrove and Danny Gatton. Then came a long collaboration with saxophonist Tim Ries. “Regards” earned four stars in Down beat, and JazzTimes found the CD “compelling”. “Is That So”, a duo reinforced by the equal participation of Leon Parker, is noted in the French press by the Inrockuptibles, and so does “Years Gone By”, with Daniel Humair and Riccardo Del Fra. “On Second Thought” is heralded as a CD of rare intensity, a live recording from a working band where everything comes together successfully without a hitch.

Franck has performed in many of the big festivals, from Juan les Pins to Pori, Nice to Molde. He has brought his trio to faraway countries such as Uruguay, Mexico, Sweden, the Czech Republic (2004), Croatia, the Ukraine, Norway, Palestine, Switzerland, Belgium, Armenia, Lebanon, South Africa, Bulgaria, etc..., has also backed Gerry Mulligan, Charles Lloyd and Harry Belafonte, recorded with Bobby Watson, Roy Hargrove or Joshua Redman, and performed in the bands of Maria Schneider, Rick Margitza, Jerry Bergonzi and Joe Chambers, has composed numerous pieces for big band, for strings and for chamber orchestra. His suite "Nuits" for jazz quartet and string orchestra has been performed in Romania, Bulgaria, France and in Los Angeles. "I love the variety of situations, learning as you go along, challenging every solution, nothing ever preset."

In the fall of 2003, Franck returns to the trio with "Summer Times" (Nocturne/Sunnyside) featuring Johannes Weidenmuller on bass and Joe Chambers on drums. Jazzman ("This recording aims for a perfect balance in every sense of the word"), Telerama, JazzTimes ("...laid-back yet brash, simple yet complex, unassuming yet confident and above all original') all praise the new effort.

2005-6 saw Franck perform in the US (Washington D.C., NY), a nine-city tour of South Africa and neighboring countries, Israel, Holland, Croatia, Portugal, Spain, Armenia, Lebanon... In the fall, Nocturne released "A week in Paris", a Billy Strayhorn tribute featuring Elisabeth Kontomanou and Stephane Belmondo ("disque d'emoi" jazz magazine, 4 stars Jazzman).

Penguin guide to jazz on cds, 4th, 7th edition

82.123.124.213 13:10, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Accepted, material here is a copyright violation but subject seems notable enough for article. 20:51, 24 July 2007 (UTC)

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Drug intoxication is a significant contributing factor to road tolls in Western countries, and studies have shown a worsening trend of a decades duration. Los Angeles Police have been leaders in addressing the problem. They developed an effective system to detect when drivers were under the influence of drugs and pursue prosecutions first.

It is known as the drug recognition expert program. Police complete significant educational blocks which qualify them to detect drug drivers and testify to their impairment as expert witnesses in court. Drug impaired driving suspects are examined for 45 minutes by investigating drug recognition Officers. The physical evidence that suspects exhibit and which drugs are likely to cause such effects are recorded.

The expert after ruling out any ailments as cause, makes a determination based on the clinical picture as to which drugs are likely producing any symptoms of altered functioning. Independent evaluators at John Hopkins University have found almost 100% accuracy. Blood tests are then taken and analysed for the suspected drugs.

The United Kingdom recently consulted the U.S. Police about implementing a new system of their own. The UK decided to simplify the process and make it less time consuming. They bought out of retirement the old "standardised field sobriety test" originally used to identify drunk drivers.

Only this time modified via incorporation of some of the components of the drug recognition testing protocol, rombergs test being but one example. A crude tool it has proven far less accurate than full drug recognition testing, as many people who have taken impairing drugs (per a recent study) were able to bluster through the test and pass.

Some recreational drug user websites even offer advice on how the test works and upon practising for the test so you can get through it no problem if need be. Another problem is that the test provides no specific information about which drugs may be in play. So expensive blood testing may be made moreso by having to cover the full range of possibilities. Drug users surveyed say they are not much deterred from drug driving as testing seems to occur very judiciously.

Germany, France, Australia and Canada are all at various stages of implementing new legislation which enable Police to use modern enforcement means to reduce drug affected driving. Approaches are varied and it is early days to be analysing results as yet. Although it would appear the Australian approach first trialed in Victoria is lacklustre.

The toll for Victorian truck drivers, heavily targeted for saliva testing has risen. And no evidence has been produced by the Government even after 2 years that a reduced number of deceased drivers has recently used impairing drugs. Further to this only a small drop in the toll has occurred which is more than accounted for by the introduction of several thousand alcohol interlocks.

Roadside testing methods being explored in Ireland, Malaysia and several other countries as perhaps useful to enhance road safety include the following; optical tests, sedi tests, sweat tests, urine tests and saliva tests. Mostly such tests like breathalysers are not foolproof and could be challenged in court if impairment is Prosecutors try to infer any drug impairment from results. Their usefulness is for establishing suspicion of impairment and in some cases the probable drug involved.

Further testing via physical exam and blood testing is normally required to rule out that impairment symptoms are not due to other causes. Sleep for instance can cause pupils to react abnormally rather than the cause being a suspected type of drug.

Penalties for drug impaired driving are also many and varied. Traditionally they have been aligned with drink driving ones, but with new legislation to address a new problem some jurisdictions are trying other options such as decriminalisation and a fines system.

Road Traffic and Psychoactive Substances, Council of Europe, Pompidou Group, 2004.

Home Motoring News http://www.carpages.co.uk/news/drug-driving-11-04-06.asp

Drugs and Driver performance - Victorian Government Report http://www.parliament.vic.gov.au/rsc/inquiry/pdf/2ch4.pdf

The Drug Recognition Expert (DRE) Response to the Drug Impaired Driver: An Overview of the DRE Program, Officer, and Procedures Thomas E. Page, M.A. http://www.ci.la.ca.us/LAPD/traffic/dre/drgdrvr.htm

Royal Sun and Insurance Press Release

International Council of Alcohol Drug and Traffic Studies website.

Best Practises Treatment and Rehabilitation of Driving while Impaired Offenders. Ontario Government Report

• Rejected, there are other articles about this subject already. -Icewedge 21:50, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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67.175.109.156 14:28, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Rejected, sorry but you must specify at least one source for the article to be considered. Aside from that you submission appears to be spam. -Icewedge 20:20, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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Salvia divinorum is a plant from the mint family and a species of sage that is used for its psychoactive effects. Salvia is endemic only to the Mazatec region of the Sierra Madre mountains in Oaxaca, Mexico, also known as the Sierra Mazateca. Given the right dose, individual, set and setting, it produces a unique state of "divine inebriation" which has been traditionally used by Mazatec healers and prophets. This inebriation is quite different from that of alcohol. Salvia is both similar to, yet different from, other drugs that affect the brain and behavior. In many ways, Salvia divinorum is a uniquely "magical" herb. Salvia, along with it's active princliple salvinorin-A, is very difficult to categorize pharmacologically as it does not fit well into any existing pharmacological class. Salvia is NOT a recreational drug in the way that other drugs like alcohol and marijuana are used. It is definitely NOT a party drug. But can be the best inner party. Salvia is best used by those wishing to explore deep meditative states, spiritual realms, mysticism, the nature of consciousness and reality, or even the possibilities of shamanistic healing.

67.175.109.156 14:33, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Rejected, sorry but you must specify at least one source for us to consider your submission. Your post also appears to be spam as well as a duplicate of the one above it.

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James Ganley was clinically proven to be the sexiest man alive.

http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/VA-news/VA-Pilot/issues/1997/vp970318/03180217.htm

69.114.132.212 16:04, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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James Ganley of Brooklyn will be president in 2028.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Recentchanges 69.114.132.212 16:09, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

• Rejected, the submission appears to be spam and is a duplicate of one that claims him to be the "Sexiest man alive". -Icewedge 20:27, 24 July 2007 (UTC) reply

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COPYRIGHT VIOLATION: Large chunks of this document appear to come from the book: "Legalism and Politics in East Africa: The Dilemma of the Court of Appeal for East Africa" so this content has been removed.

Judgments of Supreme Court of Pakistan < > citation: All Pakistan Legal Decisions PLD: Asma Jilani v. Government Of Punjab 1972; Supreme Court; page-139 The Author of this article is : Mr. Justice Saiduzzaman Siddiqui (Former Chief Justice Of Pakistan 1999-2000) The military takeover of General Pervez Musharraf in Pakistan was during his period in which he refused to take oath under the P.C.O (Provisional Constitutional Order 2000). Mr. Siddiqui at the moment is the Chairman of the Karachi Council On Foreign Relations Economic Affairs and Law 202.70.159.155 17:51, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

REjected - We cannot accept works written by people who have not expressly given Wikipedia the right to publish it under the GFDL. SteveBaker 12:02, 11 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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Game Servers Client is also known as GSC. See the article on GSC for more information.

GSC

abbreviated name

Reject - the article GSC is a disambiguation page that doesn't refer to any 'Game Servers Client' - I don't see any article about 'Game Servers Client' either. Exactly what should I redirect to what? SteveBaker 12:06, 11 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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Douychebag is a commonly used noun that is often misused in popular culture. The most frequently used definition among the masses is often in a derogatory sense, most times meaning lacking tact or social skills (often misspelled as 'douchebag'). However, the true meaning is derived from the physical sciences, and was coined by polish physicist Grbic Czertys to describe the hypercharge phenomenon.

Journal of Modern Linguistics (7) 2003, pp 208-216

74.110.156.145 18:33, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

Reject - this is nonsense. SteveBaker 12:08, 11 December 2006 (UTC) reply

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• Former content declined as an attack. - Amarkov ^blah _edits 23:08, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply

www.ign.com

70.67.125.127 22:06, 3 December 2006 (UTC) reply