From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The We Want to Live movement ( Arabic: بدنا نعيش, romanizedBidna Na'eesh) is a grassroots youth movement in the Gaza Strip calling for increased economic opportunity and the removal of Hamas from power. [1] The movement was founded in March 2019, giving rise to the 2019 Gaza economic protests. [2] It is not connected to any one political party, [3] and some sources have connected the movement to the Arab Spring of the early 2010s. [4]

Goals

The movement is responding to multiple issues, broadly defined as economic disenfranchisement, such as unemployment rates and increased taxes. [4] Other issues of concern include the competency of leadership, electricity shortages, access to drinking water, food insecurity, access to education, and freedom of speech.[ citation needed]

History

The movement began in March 2019, as part of the 2019 Gaza economic protests. The group's Facebook page quickly gained several thousand followers. [5] Initially, the movement was critical of Hamas, but did not call for its ousting, fearing that it would be an impossible demand. [6] Instead, they focused on material changes, such as reduced taxation and lower prices of necessities. [6] Multiple organizers of the movement, including Palestinian lawyer Moumen Al-Natour,[ citation needed] were arrested and detained, charged with "collaborating with hostile foreign entities, in violation of domestic law". Several were referred to military courts. [7] After lobbying and popular and international advocacy campaigns, Al-Natour was released.[ citation needed]

In 2020, one of the group's leaders, Suleiman al-Ajouri, committed suicide. [8] The movement's Facebook page posted about the event, connecting al-Ajouri's suicide directly to the economic disenfranchisement of Gaza's youth. [9] Four of al-Ajouri's friends were arrested following his funeral, due to their connections to the movement; several journalists reporting on his death were also arrested. [8]

In November 2021, the group again gained traction online following the drowning of three Gazan migrants attempting to reach Greece, and reports of Hamas leadership leading lavish lifestyles. [2] This continued in July 2022, with protesters sharing videos online of Gazans living in poverty and residents in physical confrontations with Hamas security forces. [10]

In late July and early August 2023, the movement again led in-person protests in response to the accidental killing of a man by authorities in Khan Yunis. [11] [12] [13] Hamas responded to the protests with increased security, and arrested several demonstrators and journalists covering the demonstrations. [12] [13]

Response

Hamas has attempted to downplay the movement by claiming that its leadership are Israeli or part of the Palestinian Authority. [2] [14] When addressing physical demonstrations, Hamas has used arrests and excessive force. [12] Participants who have been arrested have been subject to torture. [1] One protester reporting losing his eyesight following repeated interrogations. [15]

Hamas has also intimidated journalists and confiscated their equipment to deter reporting on the movement or its protests.[ citation needed]

The movement has received support from the Palestine Liberation Organization. [4] [13]

References

  1. ^ a b "West Bank and Gaza". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  2. ^ a b c Schneidmann, S. (2021-11-15). "Economic, Social Protests Against Hamas Flare Up Again In Gaza: 'We Want To Live'; The Economic Hardship Has Become Intolerable; Hamas Officials Are Out Of Touch With The People". MEMRI. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  3. ^ El Bouabi, Mustapha (2019-03-20). "Protesters hold rare strike in besieged Gaza". The New Arab. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  4. ^ a b c Ben Menachem, Yoni (2019-03-18). "Has the "Arab Spring" Reached Gaza?". Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  5. ^ Bar'el, Zvi (2019-03-18). "The Gaza Paradox: Palestinians Are Fed Up With Hamas, Israel Is Worried". Haaretz. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  6. ^ a b Adam, Ali (2019-03-21). "Hamas crackdown on protests snuffs out a push for change in Gaza". The National. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  7. ^ Al-Rayes, Salem (2019-04-08). "Between a rock and resistance: how Hamas crushes dissent in Gaza". Raseef22. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  8. ^ a b Hass, Amira (2020-07-22). "In Gaza, Suicides Are a Political Message". Haaretz. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  9. ^ "Deterioration in the mental health situation in the Gaza Strip". United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs - occupied Palestinian territory. 2020-10-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  10. ^ Ibrahim, Sally (2022-07-28). ""We want to live", Gazans revive campaign against Hamas". The New Arab. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  11. ^ Adam, Ali (2023-08-06). "Despite Hamas' crackdown, Gaza protests continue in rare defiance". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  12. ^ a b c Alswerky, Sanaa (2023-08-07). "Gaza youth demand better living conditions amid renewed protests". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  13. ^ a b c Pacchiani, Gianluca (2023-08-08). "Protests against Hamas reemerge in the streets of Gaza, but will they persist?". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  14. ^ "Gaza protests to continue". BBC Monitoring. 2019-03-20. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  15. ^ Freij, Imad (2019-04-11). "Mohammad Safi, lost his sight in Hamas torture chambers". Wafa. Retrieved 2024-01-04.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The We Want to Live movement ( Arabic: بدنا نعيش, romanizedBidna Na'eesh) is a grassroots youth movement in the Gaza Strip calling for increased economic opportunity and the removal of Hamas from power. [1] The movement was founded in March 2019, giving rise to the 2019 Gaza economic protests. [2] It is not connected to any one political party, [3] and some sources have connected the movement to the Arab Spring of the early 2010s. [4]

Goals

The movement is responding to multiple issues, broadly defined as economic disenfranchisement, such as unemployment rates and increased taxes. [4] Other issues of concern include the competency of leadership, electricity shortages, access to drinking water, food insecurity, access to education, and freedom of speech.[ citation needed]

History

The movement began in March 2019, as part of the 2019 Gaza economic protests. The group's Facebook page quickly gained several thousand followers. [5] Initially, the movement was critical of Hamas, but did not call for its ousting, fearing that it would be an impossible demand. [6] Instead, they focused on material changes, such as reduced taxation and lower prices of necessities. [6] Multiple organizers of the movement, including Palestinian lawyer Moumen Al-Natour,[ citation needed] were arrested and detained, charged with "collaborating with hostile foreign entities, in violation of domestic law". Several were referred to military courts. [7] After lobbying and popular and international advocacy campaigns, Al-Natour was released.[ citation needed]

In 2020, one of the group's leaders, Suleiman al-Ajouri, committed suicide. [8] The movement's Facebook page posted about the event, connecting al-Ajouri's suicide directly to the economic disenfranchisement of Gaza's youth. [9] Four of al-Ajouri's friends were arrested following his funeral, due to their connections to the movement; several journalists reporting on his death were also arrested. [8]

In November 2021, the group again gained traction online following the drowning of three Gazan migrants attempting to reach Greece, and reports of Hamas leadership leading lavish lifestyles. [2] This continued in July 2022, with protesters sharing videos online of Gazans living in poverty and residents in physical confrontations with Hamas security forces. [10]

In late July and early August 2023, the movement again led in-person protests in response to the accidental killing of a man by authorities in Khan Yunis. [11] [12] [13] Hamas responded to the protests with increased security, and arrested several demonstrators and journalists covering the demonstrations. [12] [13]

Response

Hamas has attempted to downplay the movement by claiming that its leadership are Israeli or part of the Palestinian Authority. [2] [14] When addressing physical demonstrations, Hamas has used arrests and excessive force. [12] Participants who have been arrested have been subject to torture. [1] One protester reporting losing his eyesight following repeated interrogations. [15]

Hamas has also intimidated journalists and confiscated their equipment to deter reporting on the movement or its protests.[ citation needed]

The movement has received support from the Palestine Liberation Organization. [4] [13]

References

  1. ^ a b "West Bank and Gaza". United States Department of State. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  2. ^ a b c Schneidmann, S. (2021-11-15). "Economic, Social Protests Against Hamas Flare Up Again In Gaza: 'We Want To Live'; The Economic Hardship Has Become Intolerable; Hamas Officials Are Out Of Touch With The People". MEMRI. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  3. ^ El Bouabi, Mustapha (2019-03-20). "Protesters hold rare strike in besieged Gaza". The New Arab. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  4. ^ a b c Ben Menachem, Yoni (2019-03-18). "Has the "Arab Spring" Reached Gaza?". Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  5. ^ Bar'el, Zvi (2019-03-18). "The Gaza Paradox: Palestinians Are Fed Up With Hamas, Israel Is Worried". Haaretz. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  6. ^ a b Adam, Ali (2019-03-21). "Hamas crackdown on protests snuffs out a push for change in Gaza". The National. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  7. ^ Al-Rayes, Salem (2019-04-08). "Between a rock and resistance: how Hamas crushes dissent in Gaza". Raseef22. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  8. ^ a b Hass, Amira (2020-07-22). "In Gaza, Suicides Are a Political Message". Haaretz. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  9. ^ "Deterioration in the mental health situation in the Gaza Strip". United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs - occupied Palestinian territory. 2020-10-05. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  10. ^ Ibrahim, Sally (2022-07-28). ""We want to live", Gazans revive campaign against Hamas". The New Arab. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  11. ^ Adam, Ali (2023-08-06). "Despite Hamas' crackdown, Gaza protests continue in rare defiance". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  12. ^ a b c Alswerky, Sanaa (2023-08-07). "Gaza youth demand better living conditions amid renewed protests". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  13. ^ a b c Pacchiani, Gianluca (2023-08-08). "Protests against Hamas reemerge in the streets of Gaza, but will they persist?". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  14. ^ "Gaza protests to continue". BBC Monitoring. 2019-03-20. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  15. ^ Freij, Imad (2019-04-11). "Mohammad Safi, lost his sight in Hamas torture chambers". Wafa. Retrieved 2024-01-04.

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