From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
V471 Tauri

A light curve for V471 Tauri, plotted from TESS data [1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 03h 50m 24.9667s [2]
Declination 17° 14′ 47.431″ [2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.40 - 9.71 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage K2V + D2 [4]
Variable type Algol + RS CVn [3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)37.4±0.5 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 127.278 [2]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −22.321 [2]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)21.0129 ± 0.0158  mas [2]
Distance155.2 ± 0.1  ly
(47.59 ± 0.04  pc)
Orbit [6]
Period (P)0.52118 days
Semi-major axis (a)0.01496 AU
Eccentricity (e)0 (assumed)
Inclination (i)80.8°
Details
White dwarf
Mass0.792 [6]  M
Radius0.01134 [6]  R
Luminosity0.145 [7]  L
Surface gravity (log g)8.227 [6]  cgs
Temperature34,500 [7]  K
K star
Mass0.852 [6]  M
Radius0.816 [6]  R
Luminosity0.41 [8]  L
Surface gravity (log g)4.49 [9]  cgs
Temperature5,066 [9]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.12 [8]  dex
Rotation0.5211 days [8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)89.30 [9] km/s
Age625 [9]  Myr
Other designations
471 Tau, BD+16°516, HIP 17962
Database references
SIMBAD data

V471 Tauri (short V471 Tau) is an eclipsing variable star in the constellation of Taurus. The star has a visual magnitude of 9 which makes it impossible to see with the naked eye. It is around 155 light-years away from the Solar System.

Physical properties

The V471 Tauri system has at least two members: a white dwarf star of spectral type D2; and a K-type main sequence star (K2 V). There are variations in the timing of the eclipses that were once thought to be due to a third member of the system, proposed to be a brown dwarf, but it may be a pair of smaller brown dwarfs [7] and/or the eclipse variations may be caused by the Applegate mechanism. The system is located in the Hyades star cluster. [6]

References

  1. ^ "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211. Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID  244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b Samus, N. N.; et al. (2017). "General Catalogue of Variable Stars". Astronomy Reports. 5.1. 61 (1): 80–88. Bibcode: 2017ARep...61...80S. doi: 10.1134/S1063772917010085. S2CID  125853869.
  4. ^ Hussain, G. A. J.; Allende Prieto, C.; Saar, S. H.; Still, M. (2006). "Spot patterns and differential rotation in the eclipsing pre-cataclysmic variable binary, V471 Tau". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 367 (4): 1699–1708. arXiv: astro-ph/0602562. Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.367.1699H. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10073.x. S2CID  15303415.
  5. ^ Karataș, Yüksel; Bilir, Selçuk; Eker, Zeki; Demircan, Osman; Liebert, James; Hawley, Suzanne L.; Fraser, Oliver J.; Covey, Kevin R.; Lowrance, Patrick; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Burgasser, Adam J. (2004). "Kinematics of chromospherically active binaries and evidence of an orbital period decrease in binary evolution". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 349 (3): 1069–1092. arXiv: astro-ph/0404219. Bibcode: 2004MNRAS.349.1069K. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07588.x. S2CID  15290475.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g Muirhead, Philip S.; Nordhaus, Jason; Drout, Maria R. (2022). "Revised Stellar Parameters for V471 Tau, A Post-common Envelope Binary in the Hyades". The Astronomical Journal. 163 (1): 34. arXiv: 2111.06905. Bibcode: 2022AJ....163...34M. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac390f. S2CID  244116994.
  7. ^ a b c Vaccaro, T. R.; Wilson, R. E.; Van Hamme, W.; Terrell, Dirk (2015). "The V471 Tauri System: A Multi-data-type Probe". The Astrophysical Journal. 810 (2): 157. arXiv: 1506.05067. Bibcode: 2015ApJ...810..157V. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/810/2/157. S2CID  119256081.
  8. ^ a b c Kővári, Zs; Kriskovics, L.; Oláh, K.; Odert, P.; Leitzinger, M.; Seli, B.; Vida, K.; Borkovits, T.; Carroll, T. (2021). "A confined dynamo: Magnetic activity of the K-dwarf component in the pre-cataclysmic binary system V471 Tauri". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 650: A158. arXiv: 2103.02041. Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A.158K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140707. S2CID  232105205.
  9. ^ a b c d Zaire, B.; Donati, J. -F.; Klein, B. (2021). "Magnetic field and activity phenomena of the K2 dwarf V471 Tau". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 504 (2): 1969. arXiv: 2104.02619. Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.504.1969Z. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab1019.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
V471 Tauri

A light curve for V471 Tauri, plotted from TESS data [1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 03h 50m 24.9667s [2]
Declination 17° 14′ 47.431″ [2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.40 - 9.71 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage K2V + D2 [4]
Variable type Algol + RS CVn [3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)37.4±0.5 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 127.278 [2]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −22.321 [2]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)21.0129 ± 0.0158  mas [2]
Distance155.2 ± 0.1  ly
(47.59 ± 0.04  pc)
Orbit [6]
Period (P)0.52118 days
Semi-major axis (a)0.01496 AU
Eccentricity (e)0 (assumed)
Inclination (i)80.8°
Details
White dwarf
Mass0.792 [6]  M
Radius0.01134 [6]  R
Luminosity0.145 [7]  L
Surface gravity (log g)8.227 [6]  cgs
Temperature34,500 [7]  K
K star
Mass0.852 [6]  M
Radius0.816 [6]  R
Luminosity0.41 [8]  L
Surface gravity (log g)4.49 [9]  cgs
Temperature5,066 [9]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.12 [8]  dex
Rotation0.5211 days [8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)89.30 [9] km/s
Age625 [9]  Myr
Other designations
471 Tau, BD+16°516, HIP 17962
Database references
SIMBAD data

V471 Tauri (short V471 Tau) is an eclipsing variable star in the constellation of Taurus. The star has a visual magnitude of 9 which makes it impossible to see with the naked eye. It is around 155 light-years away from the Solar System.

Physical properties

The V471 Tauri system has at least two members: a white dwarf star of spectral type D2; and a K-type main sequence star (K2 V). There are variations in the timing of the eclipses that were once thought to be due to a third member of the system, proposed to be a brown dwarf, but it may be a pair of smaller brown dwarfs [7] and/or the eclipse variations may be caused by the Applegate mechanism. The system is located in the Hyades star cluster. [6]

References

  1. ^ "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211. Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID  244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b Samus, N. N.; et al. (2017). "General Catalogue of Variable Stars". Astronomy Reports. 5.1. 61 (1): 80–88. Bibcode: 2017ARep...61...80S. doi: 10.1134/S1063772917010085. S2CID  125853869.
  4. ^ Hussain, G. A. J.; Allende Prieto, C.; Saar, S. H.; Still, M. (2006). "Spot patterns and differential rotation in the eclipsing pre-cataclysmic variable binary, V471 Tau". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 367 (4): 1699–1708. arXiv: astro-ph/0602562. Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.367.1699H. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10073.x. S2CID  15303415.
  5. ^ Karataș, Yüksel; Bilir, Selçuk; Eker, Zeki; Demircan, Osman; Liebert, James; Hawley, Suzanne L.; Fraser, Oliver J.; Covey, Kevin R.; Lowrance, Patrick; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Burgasser, Adam J. (2004). "Kinematics of chromospherically active binaries and evidence of an orbital period decrease in binary evolution". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 349 (3): 1069–1092. arXiv: astro-ph/0404219. Bibcode: 2004MNRAS.349.1069K. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07588.x. S2CID  15290475.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g Muirhead, Philip S.; Nordhaus, Jason; Drout, Maria R. (2022). "Revised Stellar Parameters for V471 Tau, A Post-common Envelope Binary in the Hyades". The Astronomical Journal. 163 (1): 34. arXiv: 2111.06905. Bibcode: 2022AJ....163...34M. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac390f. S2CID  244116994.
  7. ^ a b c Vaccaro, T. R.; Wilson, R. E.; Van Hamme, W.; Terrell, Dirk (2015). "The V471 Tauri System: A Multi-data-type Probe". The Astrophysical Journal. 810 (2): 157. arXiv: 1506.05067. Bibcode: 2015ApJ...810..157V. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/810/2/157. S2CID  119256081.
  8. ^ a b c Kővári, Zs; Kriskovics, L.; Oláh, K.; Odert, P.; Leitzinger, M.; Seli, B.; Vida, K.; Borkovits, T.; Carroll, T. (2021). "A confined dynamo: Magnetic activity of the K-dwarf component in the pre-cataclysmic binary system V471 Tauri". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 650: A158. arXiv: 2103.02041. Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A.158K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140707. S2CID  232105205.
  9. ^ a b c d Zaire, B.; Donati, J. -F.; Klein, B. (2021). "Magnetic field and activity phenomena of the K2 dwarf V471 Tau". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 504 (2): 1969. arXiv: 2104.02619. Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.504.1969Z. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab1019.

Videos

Youtube | Vimeo | Bing

Websites

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Encyclopedia

Google | Yahoo | Bing

Facebook