In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a sequence and or combination of keystrokes on Computer keyboard that invoke commands in software.
Some keyboard shortcuts require the user to press a single key or a sequence of keys one after the other. Other keyboard shortcuts require pressing and holding several keys simultaneously.
*Requires IntelliType software **Requires Microsoft Management Console
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+A Windows / ⌘ Cmd+A Mac | All | Select all items in current window |
Alt+A | Windows XP | Display action menu** |
+⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+A | Mac only | Deselect all items |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+A | Mac only | Open applications folder |
⊞ Win+A | Windows only | Start accessibility options* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+B | Windows XP | Open Organize Favorites dialog box |
Ctrl+B Windows / ⌘ Cmd+B Mac/ Firefox |
All | Bold |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+C Windows / ⌘ Cmd+C Mac | All | Copy |
⊞ Win+C | Windows only | Open control panel |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+D | Mac only | Duplicate selected items |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+D | Mac only | Open desktop folder |
⊞ Win+D | Windows only | Minimizes all windows, shows desktop |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+E | Mac only | Eject |
Ctrl+E | Windows XP | Open search bar |
⊞ Win+E | Windows XP | Open computer |
⊞ Win+E | Windows 7 | Windows Explorer |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+F | Windows XP | Display file menu** |
⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Find any matching Spotlight attribute |
Ctrl+F Windows / ⌘ Cmd+F Mac | All | Open find utility |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Navigate to search field in already-open Spotlight window |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Find Spotlight file name matches |
⊞ Win+F | Windows only | Find files or folders |
Ctrl+⊞ Win+F | Windows 7 | Find computer |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+G | Windows 95 | Open Go to Folder Tool |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+G | Mac only | Go to folder |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+H | Windows XP | Open history bar |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+H | Mac only | Open home folder of logged-in user |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+I Mac | Mac only | Get info |
Ctrl+I | Windows XP | Open favorites bar |
Ctrl+I Windows / !⌘ Cmd+I Mac | All | Italics |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+I | Mac only | Show inspector |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+I | Mac only | Open iDisk |
⊞ Win+I | Windows only | Open Mouse properties dialog box* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+J | Mac only | show view options |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+K | Mac only | connect to server |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+K | Mac only | Open network window |
⊞ Win+K | Windows only | Open Keyboard Properties dialog box* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+L | Mac only | Make alias of selected item |
Ctrl+L | Windows XP | Open the Open dialog box |
⊞ Win+L | Windows only | Lock the computer (without using CTRL+ALT+DEL) or Log off Windows* |
⊞ Win+L | Windows 95 | Lock the keyboard |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+M | Mac only | Minimize window |
Ctrl+M Windows / Alt+⌘ Cmd+M Mac | All | Minimize all |
⇧ Shift+Windows+M | Windows only | Restore minimized windows or Add or remove console item** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+N | Mac only | New folder |
Ctrl+N Windows / ⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+N Mac | All | Open another window with the same web address |
Ctrl+N | Windows 95 | Open new console** |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+N | Mac only | New smart folder |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+O | Windows XP | Display favorites menu** |
⌘ Cmd+O | Mac only | Open selected item |
Ctrl+O | Windows XP | Open the Open dialog box or Open saved console** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+P | All | Print page |
⊞ Win+P | Windows only | Start print manager* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌥ Opt+⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+Q | Mac only | Log out immediately |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+Q | Mac only | Log out |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+R | Mac only | Show original (of alias) |
Ctrl+R | Windows XP | Update the current web page |
⊞ Win+R | Windows only | Run dialog box |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+S | Windows XP | Save open console |
⊞ Win+S | Windows only | Toggles Caps Lock on and off* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Add to sidebar |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Hide Toolbar/Show Toolbar in finder windows |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Add to favorites |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+U Windows / ⌘ Cmd+U Mac | All | Underline |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+U | Mac only | Open Utilities folder |
⊞ Win+U | Windows XP | Open Utility Manager |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+V | Windows XP | Display view menu** |
Ctrl+V Windows/⌘ Cmd+V Mac | All | Paste |
⊞ Win+V | Windows only | Start clipboard* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+W Windows/⌘ Cmd+W Mac | All | Close the current window |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+W | Mac only | Close all windows |
⊞ Win+W | Windows only | Start clipboard* or Open new window** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+X Windows/⌘ Cmd+X Mac | All | Cut |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+Y | Mac only | Slideshow |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+Z Windows / ⌘ Cmd+Z Mac | All | Undo last command |
In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a sequence and or combination of keystrokes on Computer keyboard that invoke commands in software.
Some keyboard shortcuts require the user to press a single key or a sequence of keys one after the other. Other keyboard shortcuts require pressing and holding several keys simultaneously.
*Requires IntelliType software **Requires Microsoft Management Console
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+A Windows / ⌘ Cmd+A Mac | All | Select all items in current window |
Alt+A | Windows XP | Display action menu** |
+⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+A | Mac only | Deselect all items |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+A | Mac only | Open applications folder |
⊞ Win+A | Windows only | Start accessibility options* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+B | Windows XP | Open Organize Favorites dialog box |
Ctrl+B Windows / ⌘ Cmd+B Mac/ Firefox |
All | Bold |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+C Windows / ⌘ Cmd+C Mac | All | Copy |
⊞ Win+C | Windows only | Open control panel |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+D | Mac only | Duplicate selected items |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+D | Mac only | Open desktop folder |
⊞ Win+D | Windows only | Minimizes all windows, shows desktop |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+E | Mac only | Eject |
Ctrl+E | Windows XP | Open search bar |
⊞ Win+E | Windows XP | Open computer |
⊞ Win+E | Windows 7 | Windows Explorer |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+F | Windows XP | Display file menu** |
⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Find any matching Spotlight attribute |
Ctrl+F Windows / ⌘ Cmd+F Mac | All | Open find utility |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Navigate to search field in already-open Spotlight window |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+F | Mac only | Find Spotlight file name matches |
⊞ Win+F | Windows only | Find files or folders |
Ctrl+⊞ Win+F | Windows 7 | Find computer |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+G | Windows 95 | Open Go to Folder Tool |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+G | Mac only | Go to folder |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+H | Windows XP | Open history bar |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+H | Mac only | Open home folder of logged-in user |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+I Mac | Mac only | Get info |
Ctrl+I | Windows XP | Open favorites bar |
Ctrl+I Windows / !⌘ Cmd+I Mac | All | Italics |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+I | Mac only | Show inspector |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+I | Mac only | Open iDisk |
⊞ Win+I | Windows only | Open Mouse properties dialog box* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+J | Mac only | show view options |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+K | Mac only | connect to server |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+K | Mac only | Open network window |
⊞ Win+K | Windows only | Open Keyboard Properties dialog box* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+L | Mac only | Make alias of selected item |
Ctrl+L | Windows XP | Open the Open dialog box |
⊞ Win+L | Windows only | Lock the computer (without using CTRL+ALT+DEL) or Log off Windows* |
⊞ Win+L | Windows 95 | Lock the keyboard |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+M | Mac only | Minimize window |
Ctrl+M Windows / Alt+⌘ Cmd+M Mac | All | Minimize all |
⇧ Shift+Windows+M | Windows only | Restore minimized windows or Add or remove console item** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+N | Mac only | New folder |
Ctrl+N Windows / ⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+N Mac | All | Open another window with the same web address |
Ctrl+N | Windows 95 | Open new console** |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+N | Mac only | New smart folder |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+O | Windows XP | Display favorites menu** |
⌘ Cmd+O | Mac only | Open selected item |
Ctrl+O | Windows XP | Open the Open dialog box or Open saved console** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+P | All | Print page |
⊞ Win+P | Windows only | Start print manager* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌥ Opt+⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+Q | Mac only | Log out immediately |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+Q | Mac only | Log out |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+R | Mac only | Show original (of alias) |
Ctrl+R | Windows XP | Update the current web page |
⊞ Win+R | Windows only | Run dialog box |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+S | Windows XP | Save open console |
⊞ Win+S | Windows only | Toggles Caps Lock on and off* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Add to sidebar |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Hide Toolbar/Show Toolbar in finder windows |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+T | Mac only | Add to favorites |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+U Windows / ⌘ Cmd+U Mac | All | Underline |
⇧ Shift+⌘ Cmd+U | Mac only | Open Utilities folder |
⊞ Win+U | Windows XP | Open Utility Manager |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Alt+V | Windows XP | Display view menu** |
Ctrl+V Windows/⌘ Cmd+V Mac | All | Paste |
⊞ Win+V | Windows only | Start clipboard* |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+W Windows/⌘ Cmd+W Mac | All | Close the current window |
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+W | Mac only | Close all windows |
⊞ Win+W | Windows only | Start clipboard* or Open new window** |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+X Windows/⌘ Cmd+X Mac | All | Cut |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
⌥ Opt+⌘ Cmd+Y | Mac only | Slideshow |
Key combination | Operating system (s) | Action |
---|---|---|
Ctrl+Z Windows / ⌘ Cmd+Z Mac | All | Undo last command |