- Prominent Women of Texas, 1896, Elizabeth Brooks
- The World's Congress of Representative Women: A Historical Resume ..., Volume 2, 1894, edited by May Wright Sewall
- Daughters of America; Or, Women of the Century, 1892, Phebe Ann Hanaford
- Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary ..., 1914, John W. Leonard
- Women of the South Distinguished in Literature, 1860, Mary Forrest
- The Living Female Writers of the South, 1871, Mary T. Tardy
- Magazine: The Idler, Volume 6, 1895
Editions: 1849 | 1856 | 1873 | 1878
- Katharine A. Ware/ Katharine Augusta Ware [1] [2] [3] [4]
- Jane L. Gray/ Jane Lewers Gray [5] [6]
- Mary E. Brooks / Mary E. Aiken Brooks
- Susan R. A. Barnes \ Susan Rebecca Ayer Barnes [7] [8] [9]
- A. R. St. John / A. R. St. Munroe John
- Sarah Louisa P. Smith / Sarah Louisa P. Hickman Smith
- Sophia Helen Oliver
- Mary E. Lee
- Catherine H. Esling
- Martha Day (poet)
- Emeline S. Smith / Emeline Sherman Smith
- Jane Taylor Worthington
- Mary Noel Meigs (McDonald)
- Sarah L. Jacobs
- Hannah J. Woodman
- Susan Pindar
- Emily Neal
- Marta Abreu Arencibia (1845-1909), patriot
- Candelaria Acosta Fontaigne (1885-?), sewed the Cuban flag of independence
- Eva Adan (), war of 1895, imprisoned
- Ana Aguado (-1921),
- Concha Agramonte Boza (1842-1914), mambisa
- Maria Aguilar (1880-?), fought in the Mambi Army
- Clemencia Arango y Solar (1880-?), War of 1895
- Juana Arias de Mestre (1829-1929), independence heroine, captain in the Independence Army
- Leonor Arrondo de Amoedo (), independence patriot
- Adela Azcuy Labrador (1861-1914), captain
- Rita Balbin de Feigo (?-1855), executed for participating in independence conspiracies
- Rosario Bolanos y Fundora (), nurse
- Maria Magdalena Cabrales Isaac (1849-1905), organized a revolutionary club while in exile
- Carmen Cancio de Perez (1860-?) nurse and messenger for the Mambi Army
- Las Hermanas Cansino Manuela, Mercedes, Micaela
- Emilia Casanova Rodriguez (1832-1897)
- Rosa Castellanos (), slave, herbalist, attended wounded soldiers
- Rosario Collazo (1866-?), weapons smuggling
- Emilia Cordoba y Rubio (?-1960) Cuba’s first female federal employee
- Evangelina Cossia Cisneros (1879-1970), independence heroine
- Ana Maria de Jesus de la Solidad Betancourt Agramonte (1832-1901), first person to demand women’s rights at 1869 Congreso de Guaimaro
- Adriana del Castillo Vazquez (1853-1870), woman who inspired the song “La Bayamesa”
- Maria Luisa Dolz (1854-1928), independence fighter, educator, feminist
- Rosario Dubroca y Rodriguez (1873-1924), founder, Nurses’ Corps in the Independence Army, “La Mambisa”
- Sofia Estevez Valdes (1848-1901), propaganda writer
- Josefa Fernandez de Leon (1848-1922), patriot; jailed
- Ann Fernandez Velasco (1848-1922) educator, independence fighter
- Domitila viuda de Coronado Garcia (1847-1938), founded a typesetting school for poor girls
- Rosalie Garcia Osuna (), patriot, martyr
- Edelmira Guerra Valladares de Dauval (1868-1908), founder, Club Esperanza del Valle, radical independence club
- Maria Hidalgo Santana (1876-1956), La Heroina de Jicarita
- Lucia Iniguez Landin (), revolutionary figure; captured, tortured
- Isbel Machado (1850-1919), established the Club La Patriotico; in NY, collaborated with newspapers "Cuba y America" and "Patria Libre"
- Magdelena Penarredonda Suarez (1847-1937), captain in the Independence Army; spy; messenger
- Isbel Rubio Diaz (1837-1899), activist; wounded, captured, tortured
- Amalia Simoni de Agramonte (1844-1918), revolutionary club organizer
- Mercedes Sirvén Pérez es:Mercedes Sirvén Pérez (?-1948), one of the first women to graduate from the University of Havana with a doctorate in pharmacology; captain in the Independence Army; from es:Mercedes Sirvén Pérez, section "Otras militares cubanas de la independencia"
- Gabriela de la Caridad Azcuy Labrador (1861-1914), capitana.
- Ana Cruz Agüero (f. 1936), capitana.
- Rosa María Castellanos y Castellanos, alias Rosa la Bayamesa (1834-1907), capitana.
- María Hidalgo Santana (f. 1956), capitana.
- Trinidad Lagomasino Álvarez, capitana.
- María de la Luz Noriega Hernández (f. 1901), capitana.
- Luz Palomares García (1850-1948), capitana.
- Isabel Rubio Díaz (1837-1898), capitana.
- Catalina Valdés (1837-1915), capitana.
- Ana María de la Soledad Betancourt Agramonte (1932-1901), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- María Magdalena Cabrales Isaac (1842-1905), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- Bernarda del Toro Pelegrín, Manana (1852-1911), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- Bernarda Toro es:Bernarda Toro
- Inoncencia Valdes Vraga (?-1952), activist
- María Luisa Dolz es:María Luisa Dolz
- Casa de Recogidas, women's correctional center, 1746-1917
- Nara Araújo (), professor of literature, University of Havana
- Lucrecia Artalejo es:Lucrecia Artalejo(), Cuban national identity
- Alice Bhagwandai Singh, Surinamese social and cultural leader [10]
- National Museum of Women in the Arts list
- Anna Karlin (art director), US art director
- Zana Bayne, US fashion designer
- Millie Reid Trumbull, advocate [11] [12] [13]
- Koreans in Hawaii [14]
- Chung Song Lee Ahn (1895-1989)
- Cha Soon Lim Kim (1901-1997)
- Hee Kyung Lee Kwon (1894-1947)
- Susan Chun Lee (1895-1969)
- Mollie Hong Min (1887-1979)
- Young Shin Shim (1882-1975)
- Nodie Kim Sohn (1898-1972)
- US
Bryn Mawr Women as Suffragists
27 August 1947, Guatemala City, in POLITICA Y SENTIDO COMUN (6 June 2011) [15]:
- Elisa Wyld de Tejada, Elsie Díaz de Rosales, Elena Aguirre V., Angelina de Mayora, C. Irigoyen, María A. de Hall, María del Pilar
- Canadá: Helen R. Dlury (no es muy legible), representing National Council of Women and Canadian Clubs (309 Daly Ave. Ottawa).
- Colombia: Soledad Peña, representing Unión Femenina de Colombia.
- El Salvador: María Cruz Palma, delegada por la Liga Femenina Salvadoreña (18 A. N. # 62, San Salvador)
- US: Marjorie S. Elliott (Mrs. C. Traces o Fraces), of the Zonta International (Canadian Embassy, Santiago, Chile), Lucille Mercer, of Delta Kappa Gamma (32 E. Gabley Rd., Berea, Ohio), Carolyn B. Threlkeld, del Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (170 Tamalpais Road, Berkeley 8, California), Mary Tailisoff of the Pan American Women's Association (39 Ocean Ave. Brookly, N.Y.), Rose Lutmen (o Putman) of the Women International League for Peace and Freedom (60 West, 11 Street (ilegible) Tel Aviv, Palestine), Mary Magdalene Wilkin (4 River Road, Youngstown, N. Y.), Lyu Smith de Mandaley (5406 Connecticut Ave, N.W. Washington, D. C.). Dorothy A. Hickie (34 Isabella St., Boston 16, Mass.), Elsie L. Picón, of the Liga Femenina Internacional para la Paz y Libertad (2281 Grand Boulevard, Detroit 8, Michigan), Grace K. Sabor, delegate of WILPF and the Women Pan American Club of Minneapolis, Minnesota (4950 Harriet Ave., Minneapolis, Minn)
- Guatemala: Victoria Moraga Martines, delegada por la "U.M.D." (Callejón Delfino No. 11 B), María Luisa Laínez, María del Carmen Vargas, Hortencia Hernández Rojas (2a. Av. S. # 24).
- México: se acreditó Judith Horcasitas de Forgerave, del Servicio Civil de Mujeres Mexicanas (Mississippi #117-11, México, D.F.), profesora Emilia Loyola, representing Maestras de México, D. F. (Medellín 355, Dpto.3)
- Honduras: Helena Leiva de Holet, delegada por las Hondureñas Exiliadas en Guatemala
- Ecuador: Ligia Guerrero Vallejo, delegate of Damas Protectoras del obrero (calle Santa María 362, Quito).
- Nicaragua: Alicia Fornos Ramos, of the Mesa Redonda y Liga de Mujeres (3a. calle S.E. 4a. y 5a. Ave. Managua D. N.).
- Commission organizers: Carmen de Lozada, of Bolivia (12 Welwyn Road, Great Neck, New York, and, casilla 51 de La Paz, Bolivia), Heloise Bramirs, of the US (1734 F Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.); Laura Rubio de Robles.
- Others: Adelaide Baker, Aida Donnelli, Laura Albrecht and Maria E. Gardiner, US; Amalia Castillo Ledono, México; Anita Chustbed, Margorie Elliot
- Address the gender gap/FAQ#Are "women's" subjects under-represented or biased?
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias/Gender gap task force/Media and research
- [3]
- [4]
- [5]
- [6]
- [7]
- [8]
- ^ Stoner, K. Lynn; Pérez, Luís Hipólito Serrano (January 2000). Cuban and Cuban-American Women: An Annotated Bibliography. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8420-2643-7.
-
^ Rodríguez, Ramón Armando (1957).
Diccionario biográfico, geográfico e histórico de Venezuela (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. pp. ?.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) - ^ Kleeman, Jenny (26 May 2015). "The Wikipedia wars: does it matter if our biggest source of knowledge is written by men?". New Statesman. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
-
^ Graells-Garrido, Eduardo; Lalmas, Mounia; Menczer, Filippo (2 Jun 2015). "First Women, Second Sex: Gender Bias in Wikipedia".
arXiv:
1502.02341.
Bibcode:
2015arXiv150202341G.
doi:
10.1145/2700171.2791036.
{{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=( help) - ^ Wagner, C.; Garcia, D.; Jadidi, M.; Strohmaier, M. (April 2015). "It's a Man's Wikipedia? Assessing Gender Inequality in an Online Encyclopedia". aaai.org. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, North America. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ^ Pappas, Stephanie (3 December 2014). "Wikipedia's Gender Problem Gets a Closer Look". Live Science. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ^ Bethune, Brian (13 June 2015). "Do women writers have 'literary cooties'?". Macleans. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
-
^ Klein, Maximilian; Konieczny, Piotr (10 February 2015). "Gender Gap Through Time and Space: A Journey Through Wikipedia Biographies and the "WIGI" Index". Wikimania 2015 Mexico City.
arXiv:
1502.03086 [
cs.CY].
{{ cite arXiv}}: Unknown parameter|publisher=ignored ( help)
- Prominent Women of Texas, 1896, Elizabeth Brooks
- The World's Congress of Representative Women: A Historical Resume ..., Volume 2, 1894, edited by May Wright Sewall
- Daughters of America; Or, Women of the Century, 1892, Phebe Ann Hanaford
- Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary ..., 1914, John W. Leonard
- Women of the South Distinguished in Literature, 1860, Mary Forrest
- The Living Female Writers of the South, 1871, Mary T. Tardy
- Magazine: The Idler, Volume 6, 1895
Editions: 1849 | 1856 | 1873 | 1878
- Katharine A. Ware/ Katharine Augusta Ware [1] [2] [3] [4]
- Jane L. Gray/ Jane Lewers Gray [5] [6]
- Mary E. Brooks / Mary E. Aiken Brooks
- Susan R. A. Barnes \ Susan Rebecca Ayer Barnes [7] [8] [9]
- A. R. St. John / A. R. St. Munroe John
- Sarah Louisa P. Smith / Sarah Louisa P. Hickman Smith
- Sophia Helen Oliver
- Mary E. Lee
- Catherine H. Esling
- Martha Day (poet)
- Emeline S. Smith / Emeline Sherman Smith
- Jane Taylor Worthington
- Mary Noel Meigs (McDonald)
- Sarah L. Jacobs
- Hannah J. Woodman
- Susan Pindar
- Emily Neal
- Marta Abreu Arencibia (1845-1909), patriot
- Candelaria Acosta Fontaigne (1885-?), sewed the Cuban flag of independence
- Eva Adan (), war of 1895, imprisoned
- Ana Aguado (-1921),
- Concha Agramonte Boza (1842-1914), mambisa
- Maria Aguilar (1880-?), fought in the Mambi Army
- Clemencia Arango y Solar (1880-?), War of 1895
- Juana Arias de Mestre (1829-1929), independence heroine, captain in the Independence Army
- Leonor Arrondo de Amoedo (), independence patriot
- Adela Azcuy Labrador (1861-1914), captain
- Rita Balbin de Feigo (?-1855), executed for participating in independence conspiracies
- Rosario Bolanos y Fundora (), nurse
- Maria Magdalena Cabrales Isaac (1849-1905), organized a revolutionary club while in exile
- Carmen Cancio de Perez (1860-?) nurse and messenger for the Mambi Army
- Las Hermanas Cansino Manuela, Mercedes, Micaela
- Emilia Casanova Rodriguez (1832-1897)
- Rosa Castellanos (), slave, herbalist, attended wounded soldiers
- Rosario Collazo (1866-?), weapons smuggling
- Emilia Cordoba y Rubio (?-1960) Cuba’s first female federal employee
- Evangelina Cossia Cisneros (1879-1970), independence heroine
- Ana Maria de Jesus de la Solidad Betancourt Agramonte (1832-1901), first person to demand women’s rights at 1869 Congreso de Guaimaro
- Adriana del Castillo Vazquez (1853-1870), woman who inspired the song “La Bayamesa”
- Maria Luisa Dolz (1854-1928), independence fighter, educator, feminist
- Rosario Dubroca y Rodriguez (1873-1924), founder, Nurses’ Corps in the Independence Army, “La Mambisa”
- Sofia Estevez Valdes (1848-1901), propaganda writer
- Josefa Fernandez de Leon (1848-1922), patriot; jailed
- Ann Fernandez Velasco (1848-1922) educator, independence fighter
- Domitila viuda de Coronado Garcia (1847-1938), founded a typesetting school for poor girls
- Rosalie Garcia Osuna (), patriot, martyr
- Edelmira Guerra Valladares de Dauval (1868-1908), founder, Club Esperanza del Valle, radical independence club
- Maria Hidalgo Santana (1876-1956), La Heroina de Jicarita
- Lucia Iniguez Landin (), revolutionary figure; captured, tortured
- Isbel Machado (1850-1919), established the Club La Patriotico; in NY, collaborated with newspapers "Cuba y America" and "Patria Libre"
- Magdelena Penarredonda Suarez (1847-1937), captain in the Independence Army; spy; messenger
- Isbel Rubio Diaz (1837-1899), activist; wounded, captured, tortured
- Amalia Simoni de Agramonte (1844-1918), revolutionary club organizer
- Mercedes Sirvén Pérez es:Mercedes Sirvén Pérez (?-1948), one of the first women to graduate from the University of Havana with a doctorate in pharmacology; captain in the Independence Army; from es:Mercedes Sirvén Pérez, section "Otras militares cubanas de la independencia"
- Gabriela de la Caridad Azcuy Labrador (1861-1914), capitana.
- Ana Cruz Agüero (f. 1936), capitana.
- Rosa María Castellanos y Castellanos, alias Rosa la Bayamesa (1834-1907), capitana.
- María Hidalgo Santana (f. 1956), capitana.
- Trinidad Lagomasino Álvarez, capitana.
- María de la Luz Noriega Hernández (f. 1901), capitana.
- Luz Palomares García (1850-1948), capitana.
- Isabel Rubio Díaz (1837-1898), capitana.
- Catalina Valdés (1837-1915), capitana.
- Ana María de la Soledad Betancourt Agramonte (1932-1901), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- María Magdalena Cabrales Isaac (1842-1905), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- Bernarda del Toro Pelegrín, Manana (1852-1911), generala de la Independencia, sin grado militar.
- Bernarda Toro es:Bernarda Toro
- Inoncencia Valdes Vraga (?-1952), activist
- María Luisa Dolz es:María Luisa Dolz
- Casa de Recogidas, women's correctional center, 1746-1917
- Nara Araújo (), professor of literature, University of Havana
- Lucrecia Artalejo es:Lucrecia Artalejo(), Cuban national identity
- Alice Bhagwandai Singh, Surinamese social and cultural leader [10]
- National Museum of Women in the Arts list
- Anna Karlin (art director), US art director
- Zana Bayne, US fashion designer
- Millie Reid Trumbull, advocate [11] [12] [13]
- Koreans in Hawaii [14]
- Chung Song Lee Ahn (1895-1989)
- Cha Soon Lim Kim (1901-1997)
- Hee Kyung Lee Kwon (1894-1947)
- Susan Chun Lee (1895-1969)
- Mollie Hong Min (1887-1979)
- Young Shin Shim (1882-1975)
- Nodie Kim Sohn (1898-1972)
- US
Bryn Mawr Women as Suffragists
27 August 1947, Guatemala City, in POLITICA Y SENTIDO COMUN (6 June 2011) [15]:
- Elisa Wyld de Tejada, Elsie Díaz de Rosales, Elena Aguirre V., Angelina de Mayora, C. Irigoyen, María A. de Hall, María del Pilar
- Canadá: Helen R. Dlury (no es muy legible), representing National Council of Women and Canadian Clubs (309 Daly Ave. Ottawa).
- Colombia: Soledad Peña, representing Unión Femenina de Colombia.
- El Salvador: María Cruz Palma, delegada por la Liga Femenina Salvadoreña (18 A. N. # 62, San Salvador)
- US: Marjorie S. Elliott (Mrs. C. Traces o Fraces), of the Zonta International (Canadian Embassy, Santiago, Chile), Lucille Mercer, of Delta Kappa Gamma (32 E. Gabley Rd., Berea, Ohio), Carolyn B. Threlkeld, del Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (170 Tamalpais Road, Berkeley 8, California), Mary Tailisoff of the Pan American Women's Association (39 Ocean Ave. Brookly, N.Y.), Rose Lutmen (o Putman) of the Women International League for Peace and Freedom (60 West, 11 Street (ilegible) Tel Aviv, Palestine), Mary Magdalene Wilkin (4 River Road, Youngstown, N. Y.), Lyu Smith de Mandaley (5406 Connecticut Ave, N.W. Washington, D. C.). Dorothy A. Hickie (34 Isabella St., Boston 16, Mass.), Elsie L. Picón, of the Liga Femenina Internacional para la Paz y Libertad (2281 Grand Boulevard, Detroit 8, Michigan), Grace K. Sabor, delegate of WILPF and the Women Pan American Club of Minneapolis, Minnesota (4950 Harriet Ave., Minneapolis, Minn)
- Guatemala: Victoria Moraga Martines, delegada por la "U.M.D." (Callejón Delfino No. 11 B), María Luisa Laínez, María del Carmen Vargas, Hortencia Hernández Rojas (2a. Av. S. # 24).
- México: se acreditó Judith Horcasitas de Forgerave, del Servicio Civil de Mujeres Mexicanas (Mississippi #117-11, México, D.F.), profesora Emilia Loyola, representing Maestras de México, D. F. (Medellín 355, Dpto.3)
- Honduras: Helena Leiva de Holet, delegada por las Hondureñas Exiliadas en Guatemala
- Ecuador: Ligia Guerrero Vallejo, delegate of Damas Protectoras del obrero (calle Santa María 362, Quito).
- Nicaragua: Alicia Fornos Ramos, of the Mesa Redonda y Liga de Mujeres (3a. calle S.E. 4a. y 5a. Ave. Managua D. N.).
- Commission organizers: Carmen de Lozada, of Bolivia (12 Welwyn Road, Great Neck, New York, and, casilla 51 de La Paz, Bolivia), Heloise Bramirs, of the US (1734 F Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.); Laura Rubio de Robles.
- Others: Adelaide Baker, Aida Donnelli, Laura Albrecht and Maria E. Gardiner, US; Amalia Castillo Ledono, México; Anita Chustbed, Margorie Elliot
- Address the gender gap/FAQ#Are "women's" subjects under-represented or biased?
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias/Gender gap task force/Media and research
- [3]
- [4]
- [5]
- [6]
- [7]
- [8]
- ^ Stoner, K. Lynn; Pérez, Luís Hipólito Serrano (January 2000). Cuban and Cuban-American Women: An Annotated Bibliography. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8420-2643-7.
-
^ Rodríguez, Ramón Armando (1957).
Diccionario biográfico, geográfico e histórico de Venezuela (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. pp. ?.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) - ^ Kleeman, Jenny (26 May 2015). "The Wikipedia wars: does it matter if our biggest source of knowledge is written by men?". New Statesman. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
-
^ Graells-Garrido, Eduardo; Lalmas, Mounia; Menczer, Filippo (2 Jun 2015). "First Women, Second Sex: Gender Bias in Wikipedia".
arXiv:
1502.02341.
Bibcode:
2015arXiv150202341G.
doi:
10.1145/2700171.2791036.
{{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=( help) - ^ Wagner, C.; Garcia, D.; Jadidi, M.; Strohmaier, M. (April 2015). "It's a Man's Wikipedia? Assessing Gender Inequality in an Online Encyclopedia". aaai.org. International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, North America. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ^ Pappas, Stephanie (3 December 2014). "Wikipedia's Gender Problem Gets a Closer Look". Live Science. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ^ Bethune, Brian (13 June 2015). "Do women writers have 'literary cooties'?". Macleans. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
-
^ Klein, Maximilian; Konieczny, Piotr (10 February 2015). "Gender Gap Through Time and Space: A Journey Through Wikipedia Biographies and the "WIGI" Index". Wikimania 2015 Mexico City.
arXiv:
1502.03086 [
cs.CY].
{{ cite arXiv}}: Unknown parameter|publisher=ignored ( help)