This is a Wikipedia
user page. This is not an encyclopedia article or the talk page for an encyclopedia article. If you find this page on any site other than Wikipedia, you are viewing a mirror site. Be aware that the page may be outdated and that the user in whose space this page is located may have no personal affiliation with any site other than Wikipedia. The original page is located at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Peter_coxhead/Work/Spiders. |
Maddison (2105); Maddison et al. (2020)
"An additional 'nomenclatorical obstacle course' is paper work on synonyms of each name, their priorities and etc., for which I have no time and taste." Jerzy Prószyński – Prószyński, J.; Lissner, J.; Schäfer, M. (2018), "Taxonomic survey of the genera Euophrys, Pseudeuophrys and Talavera, with description of Euochin gen. n. (Araneae: Salticidae) and with proposals of a new research protocol", Ecologica Montenegrina, 18: 26–74,
doi:
10.37828/em.2018.18.4 {{
citation}}
: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (
help)
Family Salticidae – 7 subfamilies
Mygalomorphae | |
Anamidae Simon, 1889
Bemmeridae Simon, 1903
Entypesidae Bond, Opatova & Hedin, 2020
Euagridae Raven, 1979
Ischnothelidae F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897
Pycnothelidae Chamberlin, 1917
Stasimopidae Bond, Opatova & Hedin, 2020
Subphylum: Chelicerata Order: Araneae binomial -"Spiders described in" -monotypic
Term | Wikilink text | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|
Abdomen – see Opisthosoma | |||
Apophysis plural Apophyses |
[[Apophysis (spider)|apophysis]] | A process or outgrowth of the exoskeleton from any part of the body, but particularly on the appendages. | |
Book lung | [[book lung]] | ||
Calamistrum | [[calamistrum]] | See also Cribellum; found in cribellate spiders. | |
Carapace | [[carapace]] | Upper (dorsal) surface of prosoma. | |
Cephalothorax – see Prosoma | |||
Chelicera plural Chelicerae |
[[Chelicerae|chelicera]] or [[chelicerae]] | ||
Clypeus | [[clypeus]] | The area between the anterior edge of the carapace and the anterior eyes. | |
Cribellum | [[cribellum]] – [[Cribellum|cribellate]] | See also Calamistrum; found in cribellate spiders. | |
Dorsal | [[Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral|dorsal]] | Gloss as "upper"? | |
Endoskeleton | No link for the kind of endoskeleton found in spiders? | ||
Epigastric furrow | [[epigastric furrow]] | ||
Epigastric plates | [[Spider anatomy#abdomen|epigastric plates]] | ||
Epigyne or Epigynum |
[[epigyne]] or [[Epigyne|epigynum]] | ||
Exoskeleton | [[exoskeleton]] | ||
Eye – see Simple eye | |||
Fang | [[Fang (spider)|fang]] | ||
Folium | [[Folium (spider)|folium]] | ||
Fovea | [[Fovea (spider)|fovea]] | Pit or depression in the centre of the carapace. | |
lateral (of leg) | |||
leg parts | |||
coxa | |||
trochanter | |||
femur | |||
patella | |||
tibia | |||
metatarsus | Absent in pedipalp. | ||
tarsus | |||
claw | |||
Maxilla plural Maxillae |
[[Maxilla (spider)|maxilla]] | Don't link to Maxilla or Maxilla (arthropod mouthpart), since these are about different structures. | |
Opisthosoma | [[opisthosoma]] | "Abdomen" may be easier for ordinary readers? | |
Ovary | [[ovary]] | But as of June 2016 this is a poor link, as it's mostly about humans; need a better one for spiders. | |
Oviduct | [[oviduct]] | But as of June 2016 this is a poor link, as it's about vertebrates; need a better one for spiders. | |
Palpal bulb | [[palpal bulb]] | Also called "palpal organ", "genital bulb", "copulatory organ", etc. Beware of just calling it "palp" which some sources do when it's implicitly about the bulb. | |
Pedicel | [[Pedicel (spider)|pedicel]] | ||
Pedipalp | [[pedipalp]] – [[Pedipalp|palp]] | Perhaps best to avoid just palp?? | |
Prolateral | [[prolateral]] | Side of an appendage facing forwards, i.e. towards the mouth | |
Prosoma | prosoma | Alternatively use and link to cephalothorax. | |
Retrolateral | retrolateral | Side of an appendage facing backwards, i.e. away from the mouth | |
Retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) | [[retrolateral tibial apophysis]] | Feature of the pedipalp of many male spiders; see RTA clade | |
Segment | [[Segmentation|segment]] | Not to be confused with Tagma. | |
Seta plural Setae |
[[seta]] – [[seta]]e | ||
Silk | [[Spider silk|silk]] | ||
Simple eye | [[simple eye]] | As of June 2016, doesn't cover spider eyes well. | |
Somite – see Segment | Best to use "segment"? | ||
Spinneret | [[Spider spinneret|spinneret]] | ||
Sternum | [[Sternum (arthropod anatomy)|sternum]] | Sternum is not the right link! | |
Tagma | [[Tagma (biology)|Tagma]] | ||
Thoracic furrow – see fovea | |||
Trachea plural Tracheae |
[[Trachea#Invertebrates|trachea]] | ||
Venom | [[Spider venom|venom]] | ||
Ventral | [[Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral|ventral]] |
Based on Hamilton, C.A.; Hendrixson, B.E.; Bond, J.E. (2016), "Taxonomic revision of the tarantula genus Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) within the United States", ZooKeys, 560: 1–340,
doi:
10.3897/zookeys.560.6264 {{
citation}}
: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (
help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (
link)
{{update|date=DD October 2015}}
{{ambox|type=content|issue=...|date=DD October 2015}}
Haplogynae – updated phylogeny, but needs more description.
Previously in Spider families.
Avicularioidea |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cladogram from Bond et al. (2014):
|
"
Orbiculariae" |
Reduced:
|
"
Orbiculariae" |
Cladogram from Coddington (2005) as summarized in Bond et al. (2014)
Entelegynae |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Araneae |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Avicularioidea |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsequent splits:
This is a Wikipedia
user page. This is not an encyclopedia article or the talk page for an encyclopedia article. If you find this page on any site other than Wikipedia, you are viewing a mirror site. Be aware that the page may be outdated and that the user in whose space this page is located may have no personal affiliation with any site other than Wikipedia. The original page is located at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Peter_coxhead/Work/Spiders. |
Maddison (2105); Maddison et al. (2020)
"An additional 'nomenclatorical obstacle course' is paper work on synonyms of each name, their priorities and etc., for which I have no time and taste." Jerzy Prószyński – Prószyński, J.; Lissner, J.; Schäfer, M. (2018), "Taxonomic survey of the genera Euophrys, Pseudeuophrys and Talavera, with description of Euochin gen. n. (Araneae: Salticidae) and with proposals of a new research protocol", Ecologica Montenegrina, 18: 26–74,
doi:
10.37828/em.2018.18.4 {{
citation}}
: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (
help)
Family Salticidae – 7 subfamilies
Mygalomorphae | |
Anamidae Simon, 1889
Bemmeridae Simon, 1903
Entypesidae Bond, Opatova & Hedin, 2020
Euagridae Raven, 1979
Ischnothelidae F.O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897
Pycnothelidae Chamberlin, 1917
Stasimopidae Bond, Opatova & Hedin, 2020
Subphylum: Chelicerata Order: Araneae binomial -"Spiders described in" -monotypic
Term | Wikilink text | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|
Abdomen – see Opisthosoma | |||
Apophysis plural Apophyses |
[[Apophysis (spider)|apophysis]] | A process or outgrowth of the exoskeleton from any part of the body, but particularly on the appendages. | |
Book lung | [[book lung]] | ||
Calamistrum | [[calamistrum]] | See also Cribellum; found in cribellate spiders. | |
Carapace | [[carapace]] | Upper (dorsal) surface of prosoma. | |
Cephalothorax – see Prosoma | |||
Chelicera plural Chelicerae |
[[Chelicerae|chelicera]] or [[chelicerae]] | ||
Clypeus | [[clypeus]] | The area between the anterior edge of the carapace and the anterior eyes. | |
Cribellum | [[cribellum]] – [[Cribellum|cribellate]] | See also Calamistrum; found in cribellate spiders. | |
Dorsal | [[Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral|dorsal]] | Gloss as "upper"? | |
Endoskeleton | No link for the kind of endoskeleton found in spiders? | ||
Epigastric furrow | [[epigastric furrow]] | ||
Epigastric plates | [[Spider anatomy#abdomen|epigastric plates]] | ||
Epigyne or Epigynum |
[[epigyne]] or [[Epigyne|epigynum]] | ||
Exoskeleton | [[exoskeleton]] | ||
Eye – see Simple eye | |||
Fang | [[Fang (spider)|fang]] | ||
Folium | [[Folium (spider)|folium]] | ||
Fovea | [[Fovea (spider)|fovea]] | Pit or depression in the centre of the carapace. | |
lateral (of leg) | |||
leg parts | |||
coxa | |||
trochanter | |||
femur | |||
patella | |||
tibia | |||
metatarsus | Absent in pedipalp. | ||
tarsus | |||
claw | |||
Maxilla plural Maxillae |
[[Maxilla (spider)|maxilla]] | Don't link to Maxilla or Maxilla (arthropod mouthpart), since these are about different structures. | |
Opisthosoma | [[opisthosoma]] | "Abdomen" may be easier for ordinary readers? | |
Ovary | [[ovary]] | But as of June 2016 this is a poor link, as it's mostly about humans; need a better one for spiders. | |
Oviduct | [[oviduct]] | But as of June 2016 this is a poor link, as it's about vertebrates; need a better one for spiders. | |
Palpal bulb | [[palpal bulb]] | Also called "palpal organ", "genital bulb", "copulatory organ", etc. Beware of just calling it "palp" which some sources do when it's implicitly about the bulb. | |
Pedicel | [[Pedicel (spider)|pedicel]] | ||
Pedipalp | [[pedipalp]] – [[Pedipalp|palp]] | Perhaps best to avoid just palp?? | |
Prolateral | [[prolateral]] | Side of an appendage facing forwards, i.e. towards the mouth | |
Prosoma | prosoma | Alternatively use and link to cephalothorax. | |
Retrolateral | retrolateral | Side of an appendage facing backwards, i.e. away from the mouth | |
Retrolateral tibial apophysis (RTA) | [[retrolateral tibial apophysis]] | Feature of the pedipalp of many male spiders; see RTA clade | |
Segment | [[Segmentation|segment]] | Not to be confused with Tagma. | |
Seta plural Setae |
[[seta]] – [[seta]]e | ||
Silk | [[Spider silk|silk]] | ||
Simple eye | [[simple eye]] | As of June 2016, doesn't cover spider eyes well. | |
Somite – see Segment | Best to use "segment"? | ||
Spinneret | [[Spider spinneret|spinneret]] | ||
Sternum | [[Sternum (arthropod anatomy)|sternum]] | Sternum is not the right link! | |
Tagma | [[Tagma (biology)|Tagma]] | ||
Thoracic furrow – see fovea | |||
Trachea plural Tracheae |
[[Trachea#Invertebrates|trachea]] | ||
Venom | [[Spider venom|venom]] | ||
Ventral | [[Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral|ventral]] |
Based on Hamilton, C.A.; Hendrixson, B.E.; Bond, J.E. (2016), "Taxonomic revision of the tarantula genus Aphonopelma Pocock, 1901 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Theraphosidae) within the United States", ZooKeys, 560: 1–340,
doi:
10.3897/zookeys.560.6264 {{
citation}}
: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (
help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (
link)
{{update|date=DD October 2015}}
{{ambox|type=content|issue=...|date=DD October 2015}}
Haplogynae – updated phylogeny, but needs more description.
Previously in Spider families.
Avicularioidea |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cladogram from Bond et al. (2014):
|
"
Orbiculariae" |
Reduced:
|
"
Orbiculariae" |
Cladogram from Coddington (2005) as summarized in Bond et al. (2014)
Entelegynae |
| |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Araneae |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Avicularioidea |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subsequent splits: