This User Page is for the development of the article World War II evacuation and expulsion.
- '40 to '41 The Soviets deported hundreds of thousands of Polish citizens, most in four mass waves. The accepted figure was over 1.5 million [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]. The most conservative figures [8] [9] [10] use recently found NKVD documents showing 309,000 [11] [12] [13] to 381,220 [13] [14]. The Soviets didn’t recognised ethnic minorities as Polish citizens [12] [15], some of the figures are based on those given an amnesty rather than deported [2] [12] and not everyone was eligible for the amnesty [16] therefore the new figures are considered too low [10] [12] [17]. The original figures were: February, 1940 [18] [19] over 220,000 [6] [20]; April around 315,000 [6] [20] [21]; June-July 1940 between 240,000 [6] to 400,000 [20]; June, 1941, 200,000 [22] to 300,000 [6].
References
- ^ Davies, N. (1986) God's Playground A History of Poland Volume II Clarendon ISBN 0-19-821944-X Page 451
- ^ a b Polian, P. (2004) Against their Will CEU Press ISBN 963-9241-73-3 Page 119
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 29
- ^ http://www.remember.org/forgotten/
- ^ Malcher, G.C. (1993) Blank Pages Pyrford ISBN 1 897984 00 6 Pages 8-9
- ^ a b c d e Piesakowski, T. (1990) The Fate of Poles in the USSR 1939~1989 Gryf ISBN 0 901342 24 6 Pages 50-51
- ^ Mikolajczyk, S. (1948) The Pattern of Soviet Domination Sampsons, low, Marston & Co
- ^ http://www.electronicmuseum.ca/Poland-WW2/ethnic_minorities_occupation/jews_1.html
- ^ http://www.minelinks.com/war/vangance.html
- ^ a b Piotrowski, T. (2004) The Polish Deportees of World War II McFarland ISBN 978-0-7864-3258-5
- ^ Gross, JT (2002) Revolution from Abroad Princeton ISBN 0-691-09603-1 Page xiv
- ^ a b c d Cienciala, M. (2007) Katyn A Crime Without Punishment Yale Unviersity ISBN 978-0-300-10851-4 Page 139
- ^ a b Polian, P. (2004) Against their Will CEU Press ISBN 963-9241-73-3 Page 118
- ^ http://people.brandeis.edu/~nika/schoolwork/Poland%20Lectures/Lecture%252017.pdf
- ^ Applebaum, A. (2004) GULAG A History Penguin ISBN 0-140-28310-2 Page 407
- ^ Krupa, M. (2004) Shallow Graves in Siberia, Birlinn ISBN 1 84341 012 5
- ^ Rees, L. (2008) World War Two Behind Closed Doors BBC Books ISBN 978-0-56-349335-8 Page 64
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 23
- ^ Ferguson, N. (2006) The War of the World Allen Lane ISBN 0-713-99708-7 Page 419
- ^ a b c Malcher, G.C (1993) Blank Pages Pyrford ISBN 1 897984 00 6 Page 9
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 25
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 27
This User Page is for the development of the article World War II evacuation and expulsion.
- '40 to '41 The Soviets deported hundreds of thousands of Polish citizens, most in four mass waves. The accepted figure was over 1.5 million [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]. The most conservative figures [8] [9] [10] use recently found NKVD documents showing 309,000 [11] [12] [13] to 381,220 [13] [14]. The Soviets didn’t recognised ethnic minorities as Polish citizens [12] [15], some of the figures are based on those given an amnesty rather than deported [2] [12] and not everyone was eligible for the amnesty [16] therefore the new figures are considered too low [10] [12] [17]. The original figures were: February, 1940 [18] [19] over 220,000 [6] [20]; April around 315,000 [6] [20] [21]; June-July 1940 between 240,000 [6] to 400,000 [20]; June, 1941, 200,000 [22] to 300,000 [6].
References
- ^ Davies, N. (1986) God's Playground A History of Poland Volume II Clarendon ISBN 0-19-821944-X Page 451
- ^ a b Polian, P. (2004) Against their Will CEU Press ISBN 963-9241-73-3 Page 119
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 29
- ^ http://www.remember.org/forgotten/
- ^ Malcher, G.C. (1993) Blank Pages Pyrford ISBN 1 897984 00 6 Pages 8-9
- ^ a b c d e Piesakowski, T. (1990) The Fate of Poles in the USSR 1939~1989 Gryf ISBN 0 901342 24 6 Pages 50-51
- ^ Mikolajczyk, S. (1948) The Pattern of Soviet Domination Sampsons, low, Marston & Co
- ^ http://www.electronicmuseum.ca/Poland-WW2/ethnic_minorities_occupation/jews_1.html
- ^ http://www.minelinks.com/war/vangance.html
- ^ a b Piotrowski, T. (2004) The Polish Deportees of World War II McFarland ISBN 978-0-7864-3258-5
- ^ Gross, JT (2002) Revolution from Abroad Princeton ISBN 0-691-09603-1 Page xiv
- ^ a b c d Cienciala, M. (2007) Katyn A Crime Without Punishment Yale Unviersity ISBN 978-0-300-10851-4 Page 139
- ^ a b Polian, P. (2004) Against their Will CEU Press ISBN 963-9241-73-3 Page 118
- ^ http://people.brandeis.edu/~nika/schoolwork/Poland%20Lectures/Lecture%252017.pdf
- ^ Applebaum, A. (2004) GULAG A History Penguin ISBN 0-140-28310-2 Page 407
- ^ Krupa, M. (2004) Shallow Graves in Siberia, Birlinn ISBN 1 84341 012 5
- ^ Rees, L. (2008) World War Two Behind Closed Doors BBC Books ISBN 978-0-56-349335-8 Page 64
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 23
- ^ Ferguson, N. (2006) The War of the World Allen Lane ISBN 0-713-99708-7 Page 419
- ^ a b c Malcher, G.C (1993) Blank Pages Pyrford ISBN 1 897984 00 6 Page 9
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 25
- ^ Hope, M. (2005) Polish Deportees in the Soviet Union, Veritas ISBN 0 948202 76 9 Pages 27