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User:Gwillhickers
Great Siege of Gibraltar
-- June 24, 1779 – February 7, 1783
Battle of the Chesapeake
-- 5 September 1781
Siege of Yorktown (1781)
-- ending October 19, 1781
(Articles of Capitulation, also signed October 19, 1781)
Battle of Saintes
-- April 9, 1782
Battle of the Mona Passage
-- April 19, 1782
Treaty of Paris (1783)
-- September 3, 1783
(Preliminary articles signed January 20, 1783, at Versailles)
Sources on Hessian mercenaries
Sources taken from the Bibliography that refer to Hessian or German soldiers as
mercenaries
.
Axelrod, 2009.
The Real History of the American Revolution: A New Look at the Past
, pp. 119, 127, 154, 208, 367
Black, Jeremy, 2001.
War for America: The Fight for Independence, 1775–1783
, pp. 24, 252
Taylor,
American Revolution
, 2016, p. 159
Lowell, Edward Jackson, 1884.
The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War
, pp. 5, 14, 22, 32, 36, 169, 194, 282, 294, 298, 317
Chernow,
Washington, A Life
, 2010, p. 235
-
Not in Bibliography
H. D. Schmidt, 1958,
The Hessian mercenaries: the career of a political cliche
, pp. 207-212
Ellis, Joseph, 2013,
Revolutionary Summer: The Birth of American Independence
, pp. 11, 51, 71, 84, 215
Bonwick, Colin,
The American Revolution
, pp. 89, 111, 113, 257, 327
Clode, The military forces of the crown ; their administration and government, pp. 64, 141, 314
Chambers, John Whiteclay II, 1999),
The Oxford Companion to American Military History
, pp. 119, 248, 376
Alden, 2013,
A History of the American Revolution
, p. 220
Buchanan, 2011, 'The Road to Guilford Courthouse: The American Revolution in the Carolinas
, pp. 11, 49
Allison & Ferrio, 2018, pp. 120, 174, 177
Lumpkin, 2000,
From Savannah to Yorktown: The American Revolution in the South
, p. 8
Mays, 2019,
Historical Dictionary of the American Revolution
, pp. 452, 553, 554, 555, 556
Burrows, 2008.
Forgotten Patriots ...
, pp. 2, 272
Scott, Harnish, M., 1990.
British Foreign Policy in the Age of the American Revolution
, pp. 20, 230, 351
Black, Jeremy,
British Foreign Policy in an Age of Revolutions
, 1783-1793
, 1994, p. 185
Simms, Brendan, 2000,
Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire
, pp. 49, 595, 600, 775
Lecky, William Edward Hartpole, 1891,
A History of England: In the Eighteenth Century, Volume 4
, p. 72
Curtis, Edward E., 1926,
The Organization Of The British Army In The American Revolution
, pp. 70, 143
Lengal, Edward, 2005,
General George Washington: A Military Life
, pp. 143, 159, 209
Macksey, Piers, 1993,
The War for America: 1775-1783
, pp. 61, 72
McCullough, David, 2005, pp. 12, 327, 343, 351, 383
McGuire, Thomas J., 2011,
Stop the Revolution: America in the Summer of Independence and the Conference for Peace
, pp. 31, 75
Middlekauff, Robert, 2007,
The American Revolution, 1763-1789
Namier & Brooke, 1985,
The House of Commons, 1754-1790
, pp. 130, 143
Savas & Dameron, 2006,
A Guide to the Battles of the American Revolution
, pp. 61, 68
Ellis, Joseph J., 2005,
His Excellency: George Washington
, pp. 97, 98
Schiff, Stacy, 2015,
A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America
, pp. 85, 206, 268
Smith, David, 2008,
New York 1776: The Continentals’ First Battle
, pp. 17, 21, 22
Freeman, Douglas Southhall, 2000.
Washington
, pp.282-283, 286-287
Smith, Merril D., 2015,
The World of the American Revolution: A Daily Life Encyclopedia
, pp. xix, 125, 441, 499, 608
Gilbert, Alan, 2000, 2012,
Black Patriots and Loyalists: Fighting for Emancipation in the
, p. 123
Lowenthal, Larry, 2009,
Hell on the East River: British Prison Ships in the American Revolution
, p. 25
Pole, Jack Richon, 1975,
The Decision for American Independence
, p. 54
Mauch , Christof, 2003,
Myths—Historiography: "Hessians" in the War of Independence
, pp. 411-423
–
Not in Bibliography
Ferling, John, 2002,
Setting the World Ablaze: Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and the American Revolution
, pp. 130, 355
Ferling, John, 2003,
A Leap in the Dark: The Struggle to Create the American Republic
, pp. 158, 188
Miller, 1959.
Origins of the American Revolution
, pp. 53, 256, 432, 461, 477
Morrill, 1993.
Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution
, pp. 39, 56
Fortescue, 1902.
A history of the British army
, vol 3, pp. 171, 517
Fredriksen, 2006.
Revolutionary War Almanac
, pp. 348, 361, 428, 467
Ewald, 1979.
DIARY OF THE AMERICAN WAR
, p. xx
–
Not in Bibliography
Lanning, 2009.
American Revolution 100: The Battles, People, and Events of the American War for Independence
, pp. 95, 132, 133, 135, 136, 364
The Washington-Franklins
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<
User:Gwillhickers
Great Siege of Gibraltar
-- June 24, 1779 – February 7, 1783
Battle of the Chesapeake
-- 5 September 1781
Siege of Yorktown (1781)
-- ending October 19, 1781
(Articles of Capitulation, also signed October 19, 1781)
Battle of Saintes
-- April 9, 1782
Battle of the Mona Passage
-- April 19, 1782
Treaty of Paris (1783)
-- September 3, 1783
(Preliminary articles signed January 20, 1783, at Versailles)
Sources on Hessian mercenaries
Sources taken from the Bibliography that refer to Hessian or German soldiers as
mercenaries
.
Axelrod, 2009.
The Real History of the American Revolution: A New Look at the Past
, pp. 119, 127, 154, 208, 367
Black, Jeremy, 2001.
War for America: The Fight for Independence, 1775–1783
, pp. 24, 252
Taylor,
American Revolution
, 2016, p. 159
Lowell, Edward Jackson, 1884.
The Hessians and the other German auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War
, pp. 5, 14, 22, 32, 36, 169, 194, 282, 294, 298, 317
Chernow,
Washington, A Life
, 2010, p. 235
-
Not in Bibliography
H. D. Schmidt, 1958,
The Hessian mercenaries: the career of a political cliche
, pp. 207-212
Ellis, Joseph, 2013,
Revolutionary Summer: The Birth of American Independence
, pp. 11, 51, 71, 84, 215
Bonwick, Colin,
The American Revolution
, pp. 89, 111, 113, 257, 327
Clode, The military forces of the crown ; their administration and government, pp. 64, 141, 314
Chambers, John Whiteclay II, 1999),
The Oxford Companion to American Military History
, pp. 119, 248, 376
Alden, 2013,
A History of the American Revolution
, p. 220
Buchanan, 2011, 'The Road to Guilford Courthouse: The American Revolution in the Carolinas
, pp. 11, 49
Allison & Ferrio, 2018, pp. 120, 174, 177
Lumpkin, 2000,
From Savannah to Yorktown: The American Revolution in the South
, p. 8
Mays, 2019,
Historical Dictionary of the American Revolution
, pp. 452, 553, 554, 555, 556
Burrows, 2008.
Forgotten Patriots ...
, pp. 2, 272
Scott, Harnish, M., 1990.
British Foreign Policy in the Age of the American Revolution
, pp. 20, 230, 351
Black, Jeremy,
British Foreign Policy in an Age of Revolutions
, 1783-1793
, 1994, p. 185
Simms, Brendan, 2000,
Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire
, pp. 49, 595, 600, 775
Lecky, William Edward Hartpole, 1891,
A History of England: In the Eighteenth Century, Volume 4
, p. 72
Curtis, Edward E., 1926,
The Organization Of The British Army In The American Revolution
, pp. 70, 143
Lengal, Edward, 2005,
General George Washington: A Military Life
, pp. 143, 159, 209
Macksey, Piers, 1993,
The War for America: 1775-1783
, pp. 61, 72
McCullough, David, 2005, pp. 12, 327, 343, 351, 383
McGuire, Thomas J., 2011,
Stop the Revolution: America in the Summer of Independence and the Conference for Peace
, pp. 31, 75
Middlekauff, Robert, 2007,
The American Revolution, 1763-1789
Namier & Brooke, 1985,
The House of Commons, 1754-1790
, pp. 130, 143
Savas & Dameron, 2006,
A Guide to the Battles of the American Revolution
, pp. 61, 68
Ellis, Joseph J., 2005,
His Excellency: George Washington
, pp. 97, 98
Schiff, Stacy, 2015,
A Great Improvisation: Franklin, France, and the Birth of America
, pp. 85, 206, 268
Smith, David, 2008,
New York 1776: The Continentals’ First Battle
, pp. 17, 21, 22
Freeman, Douglas Southhall, 2000.
Washington
, pp.282-283, 286-287
Smith, Merril D., 2015,
The World of the American Revolution: A Daily Life Encyclopedia
, pp. xix, 125, 441, 499, 608
Gilbert, Alan, 2000, 2012,
Black Patriots and Loyalists: Fighting for Emancipation in the
, p. 123
Lowenthal, Larry, 2009,
Hell on the East River: British Prison Ships in the American Revolution
, p. 25
Pole, Jack Richon, 1975,
The Decision for American Independence
, p. 54
Mauch , Christof, 2003,
Myths—Historiography: "Hessians" in the War of Independence
, pp. 411-423
–
Not in Bibliography
Ferling, John, 2002,
Setting the World Ablaze: Washington, Adams, Jefferson, and the American Revolution
, pp. 130, 355
Ferling, John, 2003,
A Leap in the Dark: The Struggle to Create the American Republic
, pp. 158, 188
Miller, 1959.
Origins of the American Revolution
, pp. 53, 256, 432, 461, 477
Morrill, 1993.
Southern Campaigns of the American Revolution
, pp. 39, 56
Fortescue, 1902.
A history of the British army
, vol 3, pp. 171, 517
Fredriksen, 2006.
Revolutionary War Almanac
, pp. 348, 361, 428, 467
Ewald, 1979.
DIARY OF THE AMERICAN WAR
, p. xx
–
Not in Bibliography
Lanning, 2009.
American Revolution 100: The Battles, People, and Events of the American War for Independence
, pp. 95, 132, 133, 135, 136, 364
The Washington-Franklins
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