Urmein | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°41′N 9°26′E / 46.683°N 9.433°E | |
Country | Switzerland |
Canton | Graubünden |
District | Viamala |
Area | |
• Total | 4.33 km2 (1.67 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,264 m (4,147 ft) |
Population (31 December 2018)
[2] | |
• Total | 154 |
• Density | 36/km2 (92/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 ( Central European Time) |
• Summer ( DST) | UTC+02:00 ( Central European Summer Time) |
Postal code(s) | 7427 |
SFOS number | 3670 |
ISO 3166 code | CH-GR |
Surrounded by | Flerden, Lohn, Masein, Thusis, Tschappina |
Website |
https://www.urmein.ch/ SFSO statistics |
Urmein ( Romansh: Urmagn) is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
Urmein is first mentioned in 1156 as Hof de Ormen. [3]
Urmein has an area, as of 2006 [update], of 4.4 km2 (1.7 sq mi). Of this area, 46.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 39.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.7% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (7.8%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). [4]
Before 2017, the municipality was located in the Thusis sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district, after 2017 it was part of the Viamala Region. [5] It consists of the haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) village of Urmein in the inner Heinzenberg mountains at an elevation of 1,264 m (4,147 ft).
Urmein has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 150. [6] As of 2008 [update], 3.7% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 19.8%. [4]
As of 2000 [update], the gender distribution of the population was 45.9% male and 54.1% female. [7] The age distribution, as of 2000 [update], in Urmein is; 1 child or 1.2% of the population is between 0 and 9 years old. 2 children or 2.5% are 10 to 14, and 3 children or 3.7% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 14 people or 17.3% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 6 people or 7.4% are 30 to 39, 9 people or 11.1% are 40 to 49, and 18 people or 22.2% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 14 people or 17.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 10 people or 12.3% are 70 to 79, there are 4 people or 4.9% who are 80 to 89. [8]
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 66.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (13.2%), the SPS (12.9%) and the local, small right-wing parties (4.2%). [4]
In Urmein about 72.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). [4]
Urmein has an unemployment rate of 0%. As of 2005 [update], there were 28 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 11 businesses involved in this sector. No one is employed in the secondary sector. 7 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 4 businesses in this sector. [4]
The historical population is given in the following table: [3]
year | population |
---|---|
1803 | 158 |
1850 | 133 |
1900 | 89 |
1950 | 90 |
2000 | 81 |
2019 | 147 [9] |
Most of the population (as of 2000 [update]) speaks German (98.8%), with the rest speaking Polish ( 1.2%). [4]
Languages in Urmein | ||||||
Languages | Census 1980 | Census 1990 | Census 2000 | |||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
German | 73 | 96.05% | 79 | 97.53% | 80 | 98.77% |
Romanish | 2 | 2.63% | 2 | 2.47% | 0 | 0.00% |
Population | 76 | 100% | 81 | 100% | 81 | 100% |
Urmein | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°41′N 9°26′E / 46.683°N 9.433°E | |
Country | Switzerland |
Canton | Graubünden |
District | Viamala |
Area | |
• Total | 4.33 km2 (1.67 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,264 m (4,147 ft) |
Population (31 December 2018)
[2] | |
• Total | 154 |
• Density | 36/km2 (92/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 ( Central European Time) |
• Summer ( DST) | UTC+02:00 ( Central European Summer Time) |
Postal code(s) | 7427 |
SFOS number | 3670 |
ISO 3166 code | CH-GR |
Surrounded by | Flerden, Lohn, Masein, Thusis, Tschappina |
Website |
https://www.urmein.ch/ SFSO statistics |
Urmein ( Romansh: Urmagn) is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
Urmein is first mentioned in 1156 as Hof de Ormen. [3]
Urmein has an area, as of 2006 [update], of 4.4 km2 (1.7 sq mi). Of this area, 46.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 39.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.7% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (7.8%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains). [4]
Before 2017, the municipality was located in the Thusis sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district, after 2017 it was part of the Viamala Region. [5] It consists of the haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) village of Urmein in the inner Heinzenberg mountains at an elevation of 1,264 m (4,147 ft).
Urmein has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 150. [6] As of 2008 [update], 3.7% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 19.8%. [4]
As of 2000 [update], the gender distribution of the population was 45.9% male and 54.1% female. [7] The age distribution, as of 2000 [update], in Urmein is; 1 child or 1.2% of the population is between 0 and 9 years old. 2 children or 2.5% are 10 to 14, and 3 children or 3.7% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 14 people or 17.3% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 6 people or 7.4% are 30 to 39, 9 people or 11.1% are 40 to 49, and 18 people or 22.2% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 14 people or 17.3% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 10 people or 12.3% are 70 to 79, there are 4 people or 4.9% who are 80 to 89. [8]
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 66.9% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (13.2%), the SPS (12.9%) and the local, small right-wing parties (4.2%). [4]
In Urmein about 72.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). [4]
Urmein has an unemployment rate of 0%. As of 2005 [update], there were 28 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 11 businesses involved in this sector. No one is employed in the secondary sector. 7 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 4 businesses in this sector. [4]
The historical population is given in the following table: [3]
year | population |
---|---|
1803 | 158 |
1850 | 133 |
1900 | 89 |
1950 | 90 |
2000 | 81 |
2019 | 147 [9] |
Most of the population (as of 2000 [update]) speaks German (98.8%), with the rest speaking Polish ( 1.2%). [4]
Languages in Urmein | ||||||
Languages | Census 1980 | Census 1990 | Census 2000 | |||
Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | |
German | 73 | 96.05% | 79 | 97.53% | 80 | 98.77% |
Romanish | 2 | 2.63% | 2 | 2.47% | 0 | 0.00% |
Population | 76 | 100% | 81 | 100% | 81 | 100% |