From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tympanoctomys
Plains viscacha rat, Tympanoctomys barrerae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Octodontidae
Genus: Tympanoctomys
Yepes, 1942 [1]
Type species
Octomys barrerae
B. Lawrence, 1941
Species

  T. barrerae ( B. Lawrence, 1941)
  T. kirchnerorum Teta et al., 2014
  T. loschalchalerosorum Mares, Braun, Barquez & Diaz, 2000
 † T. cordubensis

Tympanoctomys is a genus of rodent in the family Octodontidae. There are three extant species in the genus: T. barrerae, [2] T. kirchnerorum [3] and T. loschalchalerosorum. [4] T. loschalchalerosorum was formerly considered to be monotypic within the genus Salinoctomys, but has been shown by genetic analysis to nest within the variation of T. barrerae. [4]

All species are endemic to central western Argentina, where the genus has a fragmented range. Their natural habitat is desert scrubland, dunes and salt flats, where they eat halophyte plants. They are solitary, nocturnal rodents that construct large mounds with complex burrows. [3]

References

  1. ^ Lawrence, B. (1941), "A new species of Octomys from Argentina", Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 18: 43–46.
  2. ^ Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Infraorder Hystricognathi". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 1573. ISBN  978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC  62265494.
  3. ^ a b Pablo Teta; Ulyses F. J. Pardiñas; Daniel E. Udrizar Sauthier & Milton H. Gallardo (2014), "A new species of the tetraploid vizcacha rat Tympanoctomys (Caviomorpha, Octodontidae) from central Patagonia, Argentina", Journal of Mammalogy, 95 (1): 60–71, doi: 10.1644/13-MAMM-A-160, hdl: 11336/22721
  4. ^ a b Suárez-Villota, E. Y.; González-Wevar, C. A.; Gallardo, M. H.; Vásquez, R. A.; Poulin, E. (December 2016). "Filling phylogenetic gaps and the biogeographic relationships of the Octodontidae (Mammalia: Hystricognathi)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 105: 96–101. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2016.08.015. hdl: 10533/227937.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tympanoctomys
Plains viscacha rat, Tympanoctomys barrerae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Octodontidae
Genus: Tympanoctomys
Yepes, 1942 [1]
Type species
Octomys barrerae
B. Lawrence, 1941
Species

  T. barrerae ( B. Lawrence, 1941)
  T. kirchnerorum Teta et al., 2014
  T. loschalchalerosorum Mares, Braun, Barquez & Diaz, 2000
 † T. cordubensis

Tympanoctomys is a genus of rodent in the family Octodontidae. There are three extant species in the genus: T. barrerae, [2] T. kirchnerorum [3] and T. loschalchalerosorum. [4] T. loschalchalerosorum was formerly considered to be monotypic within the genus Salinoctomys, but has been shown by genetic analysis to nest within the variation of T. barrerae. [4]

All species are endemic to central western Argentina, where the genus has a fragmented range. Their natural habitat is desert scrubland, dunes and salt flats, where they eat halophyte plants. They are solitary, nocturnal rodents that construct large mounds with complex burrows. [3]

References

  1. ^ Lawrence, B. (1941), "A new species of Octomys from Argentina", Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 18: 43–46.
  2. ^ Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Infraorder Hystricognathi". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 1573. ISBN  978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC  62265494.
  3. ^ a b Pablo Teta; Ulyses F. J. Pardiñas; Daniel E. Udrizar Sauthier & Milton H. Gallardo (2014), "A new species of the tetraploid vizcacha rat Tympanoctomys (Caviomorpha, Octodontidae) from central Patagonia, Argentina", Journal of Mammalogy, 95 (1): 60–71, doi: 10.1644/13-MAMM-A-160, hdl: 11336/22721
  4. ^ a b Suárez-Villota, E. Y.; González-Wevar, C. A.; Gallardo, M. H.; Vásquez, R. A.; Poulin, E. (December 2016). "Filling phylogenetic gaps and the biogeographic relationships of the Octodontidae (Mammalia: Hystricognathi)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 105: 96–101. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2016.08.015. hdl: 10533/227937.

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