Tunisian Communist Party الحزب الشيوعي التونسي | |
|---|---|
| French name | Parti communiste tunisien |
| Former Secretary-generals | Ali Jrad (1939–1948) Mohamed Nafaâ (1948–1981) Mohamed Harmel (1981–1993) |
| Founded | 21 May 1934 |
| Dissolved | 23 April 1993 |
| Succeeded by | Ettajdid Movement |
| Ideology | Marxism [1] |
| International affiliation | Comintern (1934-1943) |
The Tunisian Communist Party ( Arabic: الحزب الشيوعي التونسي el-Ḥizb esh-Shuyū‘i et-Tūnsi ; French: Parti Communiste Tunisien) was a Marxist political party in Tunisia. The PCT was founded on 21 May 1934 as the Tunisian federation of the French Communist Party, and was later converted into an independent organization. The party was banned by the Vichy regime in 1939, but after the Anglo-American liberation of Tunisia in 1943 it was able to operate legally again. It was banned again in 1962 and legalized in 1981. [1] On 23 April 1993, the PCT abandoned communism and changed its name to the Ettajdid Movement.
Electoral history
Chamber of Deputies elections
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1956 | Mohamed Nafaâ | 7,352 | 1.2% | 0 / 98
|
|
 2nd
|
Extra-parliamentary |
| 1959 | 3,471 | 0.3% | 0 / 90
|
|
2nd
|
Extra-parliamentary | |
| 1981 | Mohamed Harmel | 14,677 | 0.12% | 0 / 136
|
|
 4th
|
Extra-parliamentary |
References
- ^ a b Gilberg, Trond (1989). Coalition Strategies of Marxist Parties. Duke University Press. pp. 239–263. ISBN 0822308495. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
 | This communist party–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about a Tunisian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1934 establishments in Tunisia
- 1993 disestablishments in Tunisia
- Communist parties in Tunisia
- Defunct communist parties
- Defunct political parties in Tunisia
- Formerly banned communist parties
- Formerly banned political parties in Tunisia
- Political parties disestablished in 1993
- Political parties established in 1934
- Communist party stubs
- North Africa political party stubs
- Tunisia stubs
Tunisian Communist Party الحزب الشيوعي التونسي | |
|---|---|
| French name | Parti communiste tunisien |
| Former Secretary-generals | Ali Jrad (1939–1948) Mohamed Nafaâ (1948–1981) Mohamed Harmel (1981–1993) |
| Founded | 21 May 1934 |
| Dissolved | 23 April 1993 |
| Succeeded by | Ettajdid Movement |
| Ideology | Marxism [1] |
| International affiliation | Comintern (1934-1943) |
The Tunisian Communist Party ( Arabic: الحزب الشيوعي التونسي el-Ḥizb esh-Shuyū‘i et-Tūnsi ; French: Parti Communiste Tunisien) was a Marxist political party in Tunisia. The PCT was founded on 21 May 1934 as the Tunisian federation of the French Communist Party, and was later converted into an independent organization. The party was banned by the Vichy regime in 1939, but after the Anglo-American liberation of Tunisia in 1943 it was able to operate legally again. It was banned again in 1962 and legalized in 1981. [1] On 23 April 1993, the PCT abandoned communism and changed its name to the Ettajdid Movement.
Electoral history
Chamber of Deputies elections
| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1956 | Mohamed Nafaâ | 7,352 | 1.2% | 0 / 98
|
|
2nd
|
Extra-parliamentary |
| 1959 | 3,471 | 0.3% | 0 / 90
|
|
2nd
|
Extra-parliamentary | |
| 1981 | Mohamed Harmel | 14,677 | 0.12% | 0 / 136
|
|
4th
|
Extra-parliamentary |
References
- ^ a b Gilberg, Trond (1989). Coalition Strategies of Marxist Parties. Duke University Press. pp. 239–263. ISBN 0822308495. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
|
| This communist party–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
|
| This article about a Tunisian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1934 establishments in Tunisia
- 1993 disestablishments in Tunisia
- Communist parties in Tunisia
- Defunct communist parties
- Defunct political parties in Tunisia
- Formerly banned communist parties
- Formerly banned political parties in Tunisia
- Political parties disestablished in 1993
- Political parties established in 1934
- Communist party stubs
- North Africa political party stubs
- Tunisia stubs