From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a timeline of RTÉ Radio.

1920s

  • 1925 – Test broadcasts of 2RN begin. [1]
  • 1926 – 1 January 2RN commences broadcasting.
  • 1927 – Station 6CK is established in Cork.

1930s

  • 1932 – The Athlone transmitter broadcasts a high power 60KW signal.
  • 19332RN is renamed as Radio Athlone
  • 1938 – Radio Athlone becomes Radio Éireann.

1940s

  • 1948 – Radio Éireann broadcasts on shortwave from Athlone.

1950s

  • 1953 – The Athlone transmitter's power is increased to 100 KW.

1960s

  • 1960
    • The Broadcasting Authority Act 1960 establishes a statutory corporation called Radio Éireann. This change comes ahead of the launch of a television service the following year. [2]
  • 1961 to 1965
    • No events.
  • 1966
    • Radio Éireann is renamed as Radio Telefís Éireann
    • VHF/FM broadcasts commence.
  • 1967
    • No events.
  • 1968
    • No events.
  • 1969
    • 6 June – Building work commences on a new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.

1970s

  • 1970
    • No events.
  • 1971
    • April - Completion of building work on the new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.
  • 1973
    • September - Start of live broadcasts from the new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.
  • 1974
    • 2 March – RTÉ Cork Local Radio is established [3] as an opt-out service which operated for a limited number of hours per week, relaying the national service ( RTÉ Radio 1) at other times. The service was popular but had its hands tied by the limited number of local hours it could output. [4]
  • 1975
    • A new transmitter at Tullamore replaces Athlone.
  • 1976
    • 8 November - Last broadcast from GPO Henry Street studios.
  • 1977
    • No events.
  • 1978
    • No events.

1980s

  • 1980
    • No events.
  • 1981
    • No events.
  • 1982
    • RTÉ broadcasts Radio 2 on 1278 kHz in Dublin and in Cork.
  • 1983
    • No events.
  • 1984
    • 5 November – Breakfast news programme Morning Ireland launches on Radio 1. [6]
    • 6 November – Classical music service RTÉ FM3 commences, sharing its frequency with Raidió na Gaeltachta [7] FM3 broadcast on the RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta network at breakfast time, lunchtime and in the evenings.
  • 1985
    • No events.
  • 1986
    • August – RTÉ announces that it is to use its allocated longwave frequency for a new pop music station and RTÉ teams up with RTL Group / Radio Luxembourg to form Radio Tara to launch the venture, the trading name of what will become Atlantic 252 the following year.
  • 1987
    • RTÉ commences building a giant 3-sided 248-metre broadcast mast in Clarkstown, County Meath to broadcast the new long wave station and sets up studios in the nearby town of Trim.
  • 1988
    • RTÉ begins rolling out radical changes to Radio 2's format, which sees the ending on the station of most non-pop music programming. This sees the station being rebranded as "2FM".
    • RTÉ operates a temporary station, Millennium 88FM, to mark the year of the Dublin Millennium.
  • 1989
    • April – Millennium 88FM closes down.
    • 1 September – At 8am, Atlantic 252 launches. The station broadcasts between 6am and 7pm, outside of which listeners were invited to tune to Radio Luxembourg.
    • RTÉ Cork Local Radio is rebranded as Cork 89FM. [8]

1990s

  • 1990
    • August – Atlantic 252 starts broadcasting in the evening and is now on air from 6 am until 2 am.
  • 1991
  • 1992
    • No events.
  • 1993
    • No events.
  • 1995
    • No events.
  • 1996
    • No events.
  • 1997
    • No events.
  • 1998
    • In late 1998 under the direction of David Dunne, Atlantic 252, in response to dropping audiences, relaunches with a format of indie and dance music which includes 30 hours of 'specialist' music shows.
  • 1999
    • 1 May – RTÉ launches an additional national FM transmitter network and uses it to separate FM3 from Radio na Gaeltachta, and expand its remit to include other types of minority music. [10]
    • RTÉ FM3 becomes RTÉ Lyric FM and expands its remit to include other types of minority music. [10] The resulting station was Lyric FM (currently styled RTÉ lyric fm). It also moved from Dublin to Limerick as part of a policy of regionalisation. [11]

2000s

  • 2000
    • 2FM is renamed RTÉ 2fm.
    • RTÉ Radio Cork closes due to low listening figures. [12] [13]
    • February – Atlantic 252 is relaunched as "The New Atlantic 252". The format is changed to urban contemporary music (such as garage, house, hip hop and R&B) and the station is rebranded with the slogan "Non-stop Rhythm and Dance".
  • 2002
    • 2 January – After more than 12 years on air, Atlantic 252 closes.
  • 2003
    • Radio 2 on 1278 kHz closes.
    • 31 December – RTÉ Radio stops broadcasting on shortwave, concentrating on satellite transmission and relay via the World Radio Network [14]
  • 2004
    • January – Radio 1 begins broadcasting on long wave from the Clarkstown transmitter which was previously used to broadcast Atlantic 252.
    • RTÉ closes 2FM on medium wave (612 kHz).
  • 2005
    • 2 May – Songs with English lyrics are played on RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta for the first time in a new slot broadcast between 21:00 and 01:00,called Anocht FM (Tonight FM).
  • 2009
    • RTÉ begins daily shortwave radio broadcasts to Irish in Africa between 19.30 and 20.30 UTC on 6220 kHz via WRN [17]

2010s

  • 2011
    • No events.
  • 2012
    • 3 May – Saorsat is launched, bringing RTÉ Digital TV and Radio services to areas not reached by Saorview or DAB. [18]
  • 2014
    • 24 September – RTÉ announced that broadcasting of RTÉ Radio 1 on 252 kHz would cease on 27 October 2014. [20] Following representations from Irish listeners in the UK and others that date has now been postponed until 2017, [21] later extended until at least June 2019. [22]
  • 2015
    • No events.
  • 2016
    • No events.
  • 2017
    • No events.
  • 2018
    • No events.
  • 2019
    • 7 November – As part of cost-cutting measures, RTÉ announces plans to close all of its DAB digital radio services, including RTÉ Gold, RTÉjr and RTÉ Radio 1 Extra. [23] The proposals state that the stations will close in April 2020.

2020s

  • 2020
    • No events.
  • 2021
    • 31 March – RTÉ ceases transmission of its radio services on Digital Audio Broadcast (DAB) after a report commissioned by the broadcaster found that just 0.5% of adults in Ireland listen to radio via DAB while 77% of adults in Ireland listen on FM. [24] Its digital stations, which survived a closure plan in 2019, [25] remain on air via Saorview, cable and online streaming,
  • 2022
    • No events.
  • 2023
    • 15 April – At 12.03am, RTE Radio 1 ends broadcasting on long wave. [26] A looped broadcast of the station tuning signal and an information message on other methods of listening to the station [27] was broadcast until 11am on 18 April 2023.
    • 18 April – Kevin Bakhurst, former director of the UK's media watchdog Ofcom, is appointed as the new Director-General of RTÉ, replacing Dee Forbes, and will take up the position from July. [28] [29]
    • 27 September – The transmitter mast which had broadcast RTE Radio's long wave output is demolished. [30]

References

  1. ^ "RTÉ Libraries and Archives". RTÉ. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
  2. ^ "Broadcasting Authority Act, 1960". Irish Statute Book. Retrieved 27 September 2009.
  3. ^ Kealy, Alacoque (1981). "Irish Radio Data: 1926–1980".
  4. ^ Sterling, Christopher H. (2 December 2003). Encyclopedia of Radio 3-Volume Set. ISBN  9781135456481.
  5. ^ "RTÉ: History Of 2FM". RTÉ.ie. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008.
  6. ^ Michael Good (4 November 2009). "Morning Ireland: How it all began". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Archived from the original on 16 November 2009. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
  7. ^ "RTÉ Radio's New Quality Service (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 6 November 1984. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  8. ^ Dennis, Editor Campbell (3 August 2009). International Telecommunications Law [2009] – II. ISBN  9780557090457. {{ cite book}}: |first1= has generic name ( help)
  9. ^ "Cork 89FM – The Blackpool Sentinel". theblackpoolsentinel.wordpress.com. 7 June 2016.
  10. ^ a b "Classic Moves (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 9 September 1998. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  11. ^ "The Man From Lyric (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 4 April 1999. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  12. ^ "RTE warned not to 'dumb down' over ratings war – Independent.ie". February 2000.
  13. ^ "RTE Radio Cork – Peoples Republic Of Cork Discussion Forums". www.peoplesrepublicofcork.com.
  14. ^ Radio News January 1st, 2014.
  15. ^ Noonan, Laura (19 January 2008). "Anger as RTÉ to switch off medium wave band". Irish Independent. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
  16. ^ "RTE radio launches stations on digital platform". Independent.ie. 15 April 2009.
  17. ^ RTÉ began daily shortwave service to the Irish in Africa 18 March 2009.
  18. ^ "SAORSAT SATELLITE LIFTS IRELAND TO UNIVERSAL PUBLIC BROADCAST ACCESS". Saorview. 3 May 2012.
  19. ^ Official report: RTÉ today, tomorrow
  20. ^ RTE Radio 1 moves from long wave transmission
  21. ^ "RTÉ's longwave service extended until 2017". 19 December 2014 – via www.rte.ie. {{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help)
  22. ^ Lonergan, Aidan. "RTÉ Longwave 252 to stay until closure by June 2019 – with digital replacement planned". The Irish Post.
  23. ^ "Ireland broadcaster to close its DAB radio services". 7 November 2019.
  24. ^ Crowley, Sinéad (2 March 2021). "RTÉ to cease radio transmission on DAB network". {{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help)
  25. ^ Halpin, Hayley (7 November 2019). "'Today could be our last': Breakfast presenter addresses widespread RTÉ service and job cuts at start of show". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  26. ^ RTÉ Radio 1 long wave 252 service to end next month RTÉ News, 2023-03-31.
  27. ^ RTE 252 LW Closedown of LW service on 14-04-23 by craigavonvideo, Youtube
  28. ^ Martin, Roy (18 April 2023). "Kevin Bakhurst appointed as new Director General at RTÉ in Ireland". Radio Today. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  29. ^ Harrison, Shane (18 April 2023). "Kevin Bakhurst confirmed as new RTÉ director general – BBC News". BBC. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  30. ^ Casey, Ann (27 July 2023). "Crowds gathered to watch the 248-metre high longwave mast topple 37 years after controversial construction". Meath Chronicle.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a timeline of RTÉ Radio.

1920s

  • 1925 – Test broadcasts of 2RN begin. [1]
  • 1926 – 1 January 2RN commences broadcasting.
  • 1927 – Station 6CK is established in Cork.

1930s

  • 1932 – The Athlone transmitter broadcasts a high power 60KW signal.
  • 19332RN is renamed as Radio Athlone
  • 1938 – Radio Athlone becomes Radio Éireann.

1940s

  • 1948 – Radio Éireann broadcasts on shortwave from Athlone.

1950s

  • 1953 – The Athlone transmitter's power is increased to 100 KW.

1960s

  • 1960
    • The Broadcasting Authority Act 1960 establishes a statutory corporation called Radio Éireann. This change comes ahead of the launch of a television service the following year. [2]
  • 1961 to 1965
    • No events.
  • 1966
    • Radio Éireann is renamed as Radio Telefís Éireann
    • VHF/FM broadcasts commence.
  • 1967
    • No events.
  • 1968
    • No events.
  • 1969
    • 6 June – Building work commences on a new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.

1970s

  • 1970
    • No events.
  • 1971
    • April - Completion of building work on the new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.
  • 1973
    • September - Start of live broadcasts from the new Radio Centre at Donnybrook.
  • 1974
    • 2 March – RTÉ Cork Local Radio is established [3] as an opt-out service which operated for a limited number of hours per week, relaying the national service ( RTÉ Radio 1) at other times. The service was popular but had its hands tied by the limited number of local hours it could output. [4]
  • 1975
    • A new transmitter at Tullamore replaces Athlone.
  • 1976
    • 8 November - Last broadcast from GPO Henry Street studios.
  • 1977
    • No events.
  • 1978
    • No events.

1980s

  • 1980
    • No events.
  • 1981
    • No events.
  • 1982
    • RTÉ broadcasts Radio 2 on 1278 kHz in Dublin and in Cork.
  • 1983
    • No events.
  • 1984
    • 5 November – Breakfast news programme Morning Ireland launches on Radio 1. [6]
    • 6 November – Classical music service RTÉ FM3 commences, sharing its frequency with Raidió na Gaeltachta [7] FM3 broadcast on the RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta network at breakfast time, lunchtime and in the evenings.
  • 1985
    • No events.
  • 1986
    • August – RTÉ announces that it is to use its allocated longwave frequency for a new pop music station and RTÉ teams up with RTL Group / Radio Luxembourg to form Radio Tara to launch the venture, the trading name of what will become Atlantic 252 the following year.
  • 1987
    • RTÉ commences building a giant 3-sided 248-metre broadcast mast in Clarkstown, County Meath to broadcast the new long wave station and sets up studios in the nearby town of Trim.
  • 1988
    • RTÉ begins rolling out radical changes to Radio 2's format, which sees the ending on the station of most non-pop music programming. This sees the station being rebranded as "2FM".
    • RTÉ operates a temporary station, Millennium 88FM, to mark the year of the Dublin Millennium.
  • 1989
    • April – Millennium 88FM closes down.
    • 1 September – At 8am, Atlantic 252 launches. The station broadcasts between 6am and 7pm, outside of which listeners were invited to tune to Radio Luxembourg.
    • RTÉ Cork Local Radio is rebranded as Cork 89FM. [8]

1990s

  • 1990
    • August – Atlantic 252 starts broadcasting in the evening and is now on air from 6 am until 2 am.
  • 1991
  • 1992
    • No events.
  • 1993
    • No events.
  • 1995
    • No events.
  • 1996
    • No events.
  • 1997
    • No events.
  • 1998
    • In late 1998 under the direction of David Dunne, Atlantic 252, in response to dropping audiences, relaunches with a format of indie and dance music which includes 30 hours of 'specialist' music shows.
  • 1999
    • 1 May – RTÉ launches an additional national FM transmitter network and uses it to separate FM3 from Radio na Gaeltachta, and expand its remit to include other types of minority music. [10]
    • RTÉ FM3 becomes RTÉ Lyric FM and expands its remit to include other types of minority music. [10] The resulting station was Lyric FM (currently styled RTÉ lyric fm). It also moved from Dublin to Limerick as part of a policy of regionalisation. [11]

2000s

  • 2000
    • 2FM is renamed RTÉ 2fm.
    • RTÉ Radio Cork closes due to low listening figures. [12] [13]
    • February – Atlantic 252 is relaunched as "The New Atlantic 252". The format is changed to urban contemporary music (such as garage, house, hip hop and R&B) and the station is rebranded with the slogan "Non-stop Rhythm and Dance".
  • 2002
    • 2 January – After more than 12 years on air, Atlantic 252 closes.
  • 2003
    • Radio 2 on 1278 kHz closes.
    • 31 December – RTÉ Radio stops broadcasting on shortwave, concentrating on satellite transmission and relay via the World Radio Network [14]
  • 2004
    • January – Radio 1 begins broadcasting on long wave from the Clarkstown transmitter which was previously used to broadcast Atlantic 252.
    • RTÉ closes 2FM on medium wave (612 kHz).
  • 2005
    • 2 May – Songs with English lyrics are played on RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta for the first time in a new slot broadcast between 21:00 and 01:00,called Anocht FM (Tonight FM).
  • 2009
    • RTÉ begins daily shortwave radio broadcasts to Irish in Africa between 19.30 and 20.30 UTC on 6220 kHz via WRN [17]

2010s

  • 2011
    • No events.
  • 2012
    • 3 May – Saorsat is launched, bringing RTÉ Digital TV and Radio services to areas not reached by Saorview or DAB. [18]
  • 2014
    • 24 September – RTÉ announced that broadcasting of RTÉ Radio 1 on 252 kHz would cease on 27 October 2014. [20] Following representations from Irish listeners in the UK and others that date has now been postponed until 2017, [21] later extended until at least June 2019. [22]
  • 2015
    • No events.
  • 2016
    • No events.
  • 2017
    • No events.
  • 2018
    • No events.
  • 2019
    • 7 November – As part of cost-cutting measures, RTÉ announces plans to close all of its DAB digital radio services, including RTÉ Gold, RTÉjr and RTÉ Radio 1 Extra. [23] The proposals state that the stations will close in April 2020.

2020s

  • 2020
    • No events.
  • 2021
    • 31 March – RTÉ ceases transmission of its radio services on Digital Audio Broadcast (DAB) after a report commissioned by the broadcaster found that just 0.5% of adults in Ireland listen to radio via DAB while 77% of adults in Ireland listen on FM. [24] Its digital stations, which survived a closure plan in 2019, [25] remain on air via Saorview, cable and online streaming,
  • 2022
    • No events.
  • 2023
    • 15 April – At 12.03am, RTE Radio 1 ends broadcasting on long wave. [26] A looped broadcast of the station tuning signal and an information message on other methods of listening to the station [27] was broadcast until 11am on 18 April 2023.
    • 18 April – Kevin Bakhurst, former director of the UK's media watchdog Ofcom, is appointed as the new Director-General of RTÉ, replacing Dee Forbes, and will take up the position from July. [28] [29]
    • 27 September – The transmitter mast which had broadcast RTE Radio's long wave output is demolished. [30]

References

  1. ^ "RTÉ Libraries and Archives". RTÉ. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
  2. ^ "Broadcasting Authority Act, 1960". Irish Statute Book. Retrieved 27 September 2009.
  3. ^ Kealy, Alacoque (1981). "Irish Radio Data: 1926–1980".
  4. ^ Sterling, Christopher H. (2 December 2003). Encyclopedia of Radio 3-Volume Set. ISBN  9781135456481.
  5. ^ "RTÉ: History Of 2FM". RTÉ.ie. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008.
  6. ^ Michael Good (4 November 2009). "Morning Ireland: How it all began". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Archived from the original on 16 November 2009. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
  7. ^ "RTÉ Radio's New Quality Service (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 6 November 1984. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  8. ^ Dennis, Editor Campbell (3 August 2009). International Telecommunications Law [2009] – II. ISBN  9780557090457. {{ cite book}}: |first1= has generic name ( help)
  9. ^ "Cork 89FM – The Blackpool Sentinel". theblackpoolsentinel.wordpress.com. 7 June 2016.
  10. ^ a b "Classic Moves (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 9 September 1998. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  11. ^ "The Man From Lyric (Subscription required)". The Irish Times. 4 April 1999. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
  12. ^ "RTE warned not to 'dumb down' over ratings war – Independent.ie". February 2000.
  13. ^ "RTE Radio Cork – Peoples Republic Of Cork Discussion Forums". www.peoplesrepublicofcork.com.
  14. ^ Radio News January 1st, 2014.
  15. ^ Noonan, Laura (19 January 2008). "Anger as RTÉ to switch off medium wave band". Irish Independent. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
  16. ^ "RTE radio launches stations on digital platform". Independent.ie. 15 April 2009.
  17. ^ RTÉ began daily shortwave service to the Irish in Africa 18 March 2009.
  18. ^ "SAORSAT SATELLITE LIFTS IRELAND TO UNIVERSAL PUBLIC BROADCAST ACCESS". Saorview. 3 May 2012.
  19. ^ Official report: RTÉ today, tomorrow
  20. ^ RTE Radio 1 moves from long wave transmission
  21. ^ "RTÉ's longwave service extended until 2017". 19 December 2014 – via www.rte.ie. {{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help)
  22. ^ Lonergan, Aidan. "RTÉ Longwave 252 to stay until closure by June 2019 – with digital replacement planned". The Irish Post.
  23. ^ "Ireland broadcaster to close its DAB radio services". 7 November 2019.
  24. ^ Crowley, Sinéad (2 March 2021). "RTÉ to cease radio transmission on DAB network". {{ cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help)
  25. ^ Halpin, Hayley (7 November 2019). "'Today could be our last': Breakfast presenter addresses widespread RTÉ service and job cuts at start of show". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  26. ^ RTÉ Radio 1 long wave 252 service to end next month RTÉ News, 2023-03-31.
  27. ^ RTE 252 LW Closedown of LW service on 14-04-23 by craigavonvideo, Youtube
  28. ^ Martin, Roy (18 April 2023). "Kevin Bakhurst appointed as new Director General at RTÉ in Ireland". Radio Today. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  29. ^ Harrison, Shane (18 April 2023). "Kevin Bakhurst confirmed as new RTÉ director general – BBC News". BBC. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  30. ^ Casey, Ann (27 July 2023). "Crowds gathered to watch the 248-metre high longwave mast topple 37 years after controversial construction". Meath Chronicle.

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