From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  1. ^ Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 381.
  2. ^ Ground levels and ionization energies for the neutral atoms, NIST
  3. ^ Berger, Dan. "Why does Tungsten not 'Kick' up an electron from the s sublevel ?". Bluffton College, USA.
  4. ^ CRC 2006, p. 1.14.
  5. ^ Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
  6. ^ "Rutherfordium". Royal Chemical Society. Retrieved 2019-09-21.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands. ISBN  978-1-4020-3555-5.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  8. ^ Johnson, E.; Fricke, B.; Jacob, T.; Dong, C. Z.; Fritzsche, S.; Pershina, V. (2002). "Ionization potentials and radii of neutral and ionized species of elements 107 (bohrium) and 108 (hassium) from extended multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock calculations". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 116 (5): 1862–1868. Bibcode: 2002JChPh.116.1862J. doi: 10.1063/1.1430256.
  9. ^ Hoffman, Lee & Pershina 2006, p. 1672.
  10. ^ Thierfelder, C.; Schwerdtfeger, P.; Heßberger, F. P.; Hofmann, S. (2008). "Dirac-Hartree-Fock studies of X-ray transitions in meitnerium". The European Physical Journal A. 36 (2): 227. Bibcode: 2008EPJA...36..227T. doi: 10.1140/epja/i2008-10584-7.
  11. ^ Turler, A. (2004). "Gas Phase Chemistry of Superheavy Elements" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 5 (2): R19–R25. doi: 10.14494/jnrs2000.5.R19.
  12. ^ Nash, Clinton S. (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112, 114, and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode: 2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi: 10.1021/jp050736o. PMID  16833687.
  13. ^ a b Clinton S Nash (1 April 2005). "Atomic and molecular properties of elements 112, 114, and 118". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. doi: 10.1021/JP050736O. ISSN  1089-5639. PMID  16833687. Wikidata  Q33997537.
  14. ^ a b c Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN  978-1-4020-3555-5.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  1. ^ Jaccaud et al. 2000, p. 381.
  2. ^ Ground levels and ionization energies for the neutral atoms, NIST
  3. ^ Berger, Dan. "Why does Tungsten not 'Kick' up an electron from the s sublevel ?". Bluffton College, USA.
  4. ^ CRC 2006, p. 1.14.
  5. ^ Error: Unable to display the reference properly. See the documentation for details.
  6. ^ "Rutherfordium". Royal Chemical Society. Retrieved 2019-09-21.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands. ISBN  978-1-4020-3555-5.{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
  8. ^ Johnson, E.; Fricke, B.; Jacob, T.; Dong, C. Z.; Fritzsche, S.; Pershina, V. (2002). "Ionization potentials and radii of neutral and ionized species of elements 107 (bohrium) and 108 (hassium) from extended multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock calculations". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 116 (5): 1862–1868. Bibcode: 2002JChPh.116.1862J. doi: 10.1063/1.1430256.
  9. ^ Hoffman, Lee & Pershina 2006, p. 1672.
  10. ^ Thierfelder, C.; Schwerdtfeger, P.; Heßberger, F. P.; Hofmann, S. (2008). "Dirac-Hartree-Fock studies of X-ray transitions in meitnerium". The European Physical Journal A. 36 (2): 227. Bibcode: 2008EPJA...36..227T. doi: 10.1140/epja/i2008-10584-7.
  11. ^ Turler, A. (2004). "Gas Phase Chemistry of Superheavy Elements" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 5 (2): R19–R25. doi: 10.14494/jnrs2000.5.R19.
  12. ^ Nash, Clinton S. (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112, 114, and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode: 2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi: 10.1021/jp050736o. PMID  16833687.
  13. ^ a b Clinton S Nash (1 April 2005). "Atomic and molecular properties of elements 112, 114, and 118". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. doi: 10.1021/JP050736O. ISSN  1089-5639. PMID  16833687. Wikidata  Q33997537.
  14. ^ a b c Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN  978-1-4020-3555-5.

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