From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Telisha ketana/gedola
תְּלִישָא גְ֠דוֹלָה
 תְּלִישָא קְטַנָּה֩
 ֠
 ֩ 
וְאִם־אַ֠תָּה
מִקְנֶה֩
cantillation
Sof passuk ׃   paseq ׀
etnakhta/atnakh ֑   segol ֒
shalshelet ֓   zaqef qaton ֔
zaqef gadol ֕   tifcha/tarkha ֖
rivia/ravia’ ֗   zarqa ֘
pashta ֙   yetiv ֚
tevir ֛   geresh/gerish ֜
geresh muqdam [ de] ֝   gershayim/shenei gerishin ֞
karnei pharah ֟   telisha gedola/talsha ֠
pazer (gadol) ֡   atnah hafukh [ de] ֢
munakh/shofar holekh ֣   mahapakh/shofar mehupakh ֤
merkha/ma’arikh ֥   merkha kefula/terei ta’amei ֦
darga ֧   qadma ֨
telisha qetana/tarsa ֩   yerah ben yomo ֪
ole ֫   illuy ֬
dehi [ de] ֭   zinor ֮

Telisha ( Hebrew: תְּלִישָא‎) is a cantillation mark found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books of the Hebrew Bible. There are two versions of the Telisha: Telisha ketana (תְּלִישָא קְטַנָּה‎) and Telisha gedola (תְּלִישָא גְּדוֹלָה‎), the latter of which has a longer melody. The Telisha trope can occur independently or can follow a Pazer or one of several other trope sounds. The Telisha ketana must be followed by a Kadma. [1]

The Hebrew word  תְּ֠לִישָא‎ translates into English as detached. This is because they are never linked to the following note as a single phrase. קְטַנָּה‎ refers to little (the shorter note) and גְדוֹלָה‎ to great (the longer note).

The Telisha gedola can be found in the Torah 266 times. [2] The Telisha ketana occurs 451 times. [3]

Total occurrences

Book Telisha
ketana
Telisha
gedola
Torah 451 [3] 266 [3]
    Genesis 92 [3] 51 [3]
    Exodus 87 [3] 42 [3]
    Leviticus 71 [3] 56 [3]
    Numbers 88 [3] 50 [3]
    Deuteronomy 113 [3] 67 [3]
Nevi'im 413 [4] 238 [4]
Ketuvim 350 [4] 335 [4]

Melody

While the names "Telisha Ketana" and "Telisha Gedola" are 6 syllables each, they are usually applied to words with far fewer syllables, often just one. In one-syllable words, only the notes leading to and from the peak are included. In multiple-syllable words, the additional syllables are recited at the level of the first note leading to the peak.

Telisha Ketana

Telisha Gedola

References

  1. ^ A compendious grammar of the Hebrew language By G. F. R. Weidemann, page 49
  2. ^ Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 241
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 6
  4. ^ a b c d Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 5
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Telisha ketana/gedola
תְּלִישָא גְ֠דוֹלָה
 תְּלִישָא קְטַנָּה֩
 ֠
 ֩ 
וְאִם־אַ֠תָּה
מִקְנֶה֩
cantillation
Sof passuk ׃   paseq ׀
etnakhta/atnakh ֑   segol ֒
shalshelet ֓   zaqef qaton ֔
zaqef gadol ֕   tifcha/tarkha ֖
rivia/ravia’ ֗   zarqa ֘
pashta ֙   yetiv ֚
tevir ֛   geresh/gerish ֜
geresh muqdam [ de] ֝   gershayim/shenei gerishin ֞
karnei pharah ֟   telisha gedola/talsha ֠
pazer (gadol) ֡   atnah hafukh [ de] ֢
munakh/shofar holekh ֣   mahapakh/shofar mehupakh ֤
merkha/ma’arikh ֥   merkha kefula/terei ta’amei ֦
darga ֧   qadma ֨
telisha qetana/tarsa ֩   yerah ben yomo ֪
ole ֫   illuy ֬
dehi [ de] ֭   zinor ֮

Telisha ( Hebrew: תְּלִישָא‎) is a cantillation mark found in the Torah, Haftarah, and other books of the Hebrew Bible. There are two versions of the Telisha: Telisha ketana (תְּלִישָא קְטַנָּה‎) and Telisha gedola (תְּלִישָא גְּדוֹלָה‎), the latter of which has a longer melody. The Telisha trope can occur independently or can follow a Pazer or one of several other trope sounds. The Telisha ketana must be followed by a Kadma. [1]

The Hebrew word  תְּ֠לִישָא‎ translates into English as detached. This is because they are never linked to the following note as a single phrase. קְטַנָּה‎ refers to little (the shorter note) and גְדוֹלָה‎ to great (the longer note).

The Telisha gedola can be found in the Torah 266 times. [2] The Telisha ketana occurs 451 times. [3]

Total occurrences

Book Telisha
ketana
Telisha
gedola
Torah 451 [3] 266 [3]
    Genesis 92 [3] 51 [3]
    Exodus 87 [3] 42 [3]
    Leviticus 71 [3] 56 [3]
    Numbers 88 [3] 50 [3]
    Deuteronomy 113 [3] 67 [3]
Nevi'im 413 [4] 238 [4]
Ketuvim 350 [4] 335 [4]

Melody

While the names "Telisha Ketana" and "Telisha Gedola" are 6 syllables each, they are usually applied to words with far fewer syllables, often just one. In one-syllable words, only the notes leading to and from the peak are included. In multiple-syllable words, the additional syllables are recited at the level of the first note leading to the peak.

Telisha Ketana

Telisha Gedola

References

  1. ^ A compendious grammar of the Hebrew language By G. F. R. Weidemann, page 49
  2. ^ Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 241
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 6
  4. ^ a b c d Concordance of the Hebrew accents in the Hebrew Bible: Concordance ..., Volume 1 By James D. Price, page 5

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