Tabiat Bridge | |
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Coordinates | 35°45′16″N 51°25′14″E / 35.75442°N 51.4205°E |
Crosses | Modares Expressway |
Locale | Tehran, Iran |
Official name | Pole Tabiat |
Characteristics | |
Design | Footbridge |
History | |
Designer | Leila Araghian |
Contracted lead designer | Diba Tensile Architecture |
Construction start | 2010 |
Construction end | 2014 |
Location | |
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The Tabi'at Bridge ( Persian: پل طبیعت, lit. 'The bridge of nature') is the largest pedestrian overpass in Tehran, Iran. The 270-metre (890 ft) bridge connects two public parks — Taleghani Park and Abo-Atash Park — by spanning Modarres Expressway, one of the main highways in northern Tehran. [1] The word tabiat which was imported from Arabic to Persian, means "nature" in Persian, but it has several other meanings in Arabic. [1] [2]
The bridge was designed by Diba Tensile Architecture ( Leila Araghian and Alireza Behzadi). [1] It has won several awards, including the Popular Choice Prize for Highways & Bridges from the Architizer A+ Awards, a global architectural competition based in New York. [3] [4] The bridge also won the 2016 Aga Khan Award for Architecture [5] for its exemplary approach to an infrastructure project, "a breath of fresh air" according to the award jury. [6]
Tabiat Bridge was designed by Leila Araghian as part of a local competition for the design of a bridge to connect two parks in north Tehran which were separated by a highway. [7] In designing the bridge, a process which took a total of 4 years, Araghian wanted it to "be a place for people to stay and ponder, not simply pass." [7] To achieve this the bridge is not straight and contains benches and seating. [4]
Construction of the bridge started in 2010, using a total of 2000 tonnes of steel and 10000 cubic metres of concrete before it was finished in October 2014. [4] Construction of the bridge over a large highway was described as a big challenge, with platforms and temporary tunnels built to ensure that nothing fell onto the road below. [4]
Three tree-shaped columns support two continuous deck levels which makes the lower level covered and suitable for use in all seasons. [6] A third level is located where the truss meets the column branches. [8] The complex steel structure has a dynamic three-dimensional truss[1] and the surface is curved with a varying width. [8] Structural elements of the bridge use a latent geometrical order rotated and repeated in all three dimensions. [8]
Restaurants serve customers at either end of the bridge with seating areas [9] and kiosks between. [8] Some areas of the bridge are open to allow trees to grow [9] and the bridge itself has green spaces to encourage visitors to linger. [8] The bridge offers viewing areas for scenery without itself blocking the view of the Alborz mountains and has a small footprint that blends in with its environment. [8]
Each of the two parks the bridge connects has multiple pathways leading visitors onto the bridge. [8]
The bridge not only connects two parks, it is a popular gathering place for the community in its seating areas [6] and restaurants, acting as a place for people to stay not just pass. [10] Some have described walking on the bridge as feeling like walking through a forest and a place of positive energy where they can come to reenergize when feeling low. [10] Four million people visited the bridge the first year it was open. [10]
Tabiat Bridge | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Coordinates | 35°45′16″N 51°25′14″E / 35.75442°N 51.4205°E |
Crosses | Modares Expressway |
Locale | Tehran, Iran |
Official name | Pole Tabiat |
Characteristics | |
Design | Footbridge |
History | |
Designer | Leila Araghian |
Contracted lead designer | Diba Tensile Architecture |
Construction start | 2010 |
Construction end | 2014 |
Location | |
|
The Tabi'at Bridge ( Persian: پل طبیعت, lit. 'The bridge of nature') is the largest pedestrian overpass in Tehran, Iran. The 270-metre (890 ft) bridge connects two public parks — Taleghani Park and Abo-Atash Park — by spanning Modarres Expressway, one of the main highways in northern Tehran. [1] The word tabiat which was imported from Arabic to Persian, means "nature" in Persian, but it has several other meanings in Arabic. [1] [2]
The bridge was designed by Diba Tensile Architecture ( Leila Araghian and Alireza Behzadi). [1] It has won several awards, including the Popular Choice Prize for Highways & Bridges from the Architizer A+ Awards, a global architectural competition based in New York. [3] [4] The bridge also won the 2016 Aga Khan Award for Architecture [5] for its exemplary approach to an infrastructure project, "a breath of fresh air" according to the award jury. [6]
Tabiat Bridge was designed by Leila Araghian as part of a local competition for the design of a bridge to connect two parks in north Tehran which were separated by a highway. [7] In designing the bridge, a process which took a total of 4 years, Araghian wanted it to "be a place for people to stay and ponder, not simply pass." [7] To achieve this the bridge is not straight and contains benches and seating. [4]
Construction of the bridge started in 2010, using a total of 2000 tonnes of steel and 10000 cubic metres of concrete before it was finished in October 2014. [4] Construction of the bridge over a large highway was described as a big challenge, with platforms and temporary tunnels built to ensure that nothing fell onto the road below. [4]
Three tree-shaped columns support two continuous deck levels which makes the lower level covered and suitable for use in all seasons. [6] A third level is located where the truss meets the column branches. [8] The complex steel structure has a dynamic three-dimensional truss[1] and the surface is curved with a varying width. [8] Structural elements of the bridge use a latent geometrical order rotated and repeated in all three dimensions. [8]
Restaurants serve customers at either end of the bridge with seating areas [9] and kiosks between. [8] Some areas of the bridge are open to allow trees to grow [9] and the bridge itself has green spaces to encourage visitors to linger. [8] The bridge offers viewing areas for scenery without itself blocking the view of the Alborz mountains and has a small footprint that blends in with its environment. [8]
Each of the two parks the bridge connects has multiple pathways leading visitors onto the bridge. [8]
The bridge not only connects two parks, it is a popular gathering place for the community in its seating areas [6] and restaurants, acting as a place for people to stay not just pass. [10] Some have described walking on the bridge as feeling like walking through a forest and a place of positive energy where they can come to reenergize when feeling low. [10] Four million people visited the bridge the first year it was open. [10]