This article needs additional citations for
verification. (April 2013) |
Rondu District
། | |
---|---|
District of Gilgit-Baltistan administered by Pakistan
[1] | |
Interactive map of Roundu district | |
![]() A map showing Pakistani-administered
Gilgit-Baltistan (shaded in
sage green) in the disputed
Kashmir region
[1] | |
Coordinates: 35°33′3″N 75°20′51″E / 35.55083°N 75.34750°E | |
Administering country | Pakistan |
Territory | Gilgit-Baltistan |
Division | Baltistan Division |
Headquarters | Thowar |
Government | |
• Type | District Administration |
• Deputy Commissioner | N/A |
• District Police Officer | N/A |
• District Health Officer | N/A |
Area | |
• Total | 8,500 km2 (3,300 sq mi) |
Population | |
• | 109,000 |
Number of tehsils | 0 |
Rondu District ( Urdu: ضلع روندو), also spelled Roundu District, [2] is a district of Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan in the disputed Kashmir region. [1] It is one of 14 districts of Gilgit-Balistan. The district encompasses the entire Roundu Valley, which is the fourth-largest valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, [3] after the Skardu, Khaplu, and Shigar valleys. The Roundu valley lies in the western part of the Baltistan Division and forms the main trade and travel route between the Baltistan Division and the Gilgit Division. The Rondu District was carved out of Skardu District in 2019. [4]
The people of the Rondu Valley are predominantly Balti people, who speak the Balti language, but there are a significant number of Shina speaking people, as well. People of the Roundu valley belong to Shia sect of Islam. The district headquarters is the town of Thowar, which is about 65–70 km from Skardu. Although the population of Dambudas is less than that of the Stak, Thorchay, and Tormik valleys, Dambudas is located in the middle of the Rondu Valley, so it currently serves as the district headquarters. The literacy rate of the district is approximately 90%. About 70% of the residents speak Balti, and around 30% speak Shina, but most Shina people are bilingual, due to having living with Balti people for a long time. The Rondu District has very scenic and lush green valleys, such as Bilamik, Talu Broq, Tormik, and Gunji, and has four union councils: Mindi, Stak, Tormik, and Gunji. [5]
The situation between the two nations was complicated by the 1957–1959 uprising by Tibetans against Chinese rule. Refugees poured across the Indian border, and the Indian public was outraged. Any compromise with China on the border issue became impossible. Similarly, China was offended that India had given political asylum to the Dalai Lama when he fled across the border in March 1959. In late 1959, there were shots fired between border patrols operating along both the ill-defined McMahon Line and in the Aksai Chin.
Territorial Dispute: The situation along the Sino-Indian frontier continued to worsen. In late July (1959), an Indian reconnaissance patrol was blocked, "apprehended," and eventually expelled after three weeks in custody at the hands of a larger Chinese force near Khurnak Fort in Aksai Chin. ... Circumstances worsened further in October 1959, when a major class at Kongka Pass in eastern Ladakh led to nine dead and ten captured Indian border personnel, making it by far the most serious Sino-Indian class since India's independence.
Tareekh-e-Baltistan
. Baltistan Book Depot, Skardu. Jabir, Abdul Hayee
This article needs additional citations for
verification. (April 2013) |
Rondu District
། | |
---|---|
District of Gilgit-Baltistan administered by Pakistan
[1] | |
Interactive map of Roundu district | |
![]() A map showing Pakistani-administered
Gilgit-Baltistan (shaded in
sage green) in the disputed
Kashmir region
[1] | |
Coordinates: 35°33′3″N 75°20′51″E / 35.55083°N 75.34750°E | |
Administering country | Pakistan |
Territory | Gilgit-Baltistan |
Division | Baltistan Division |
Headquarters | Thowar |
Government | |
• Type | District Administration |
• Deputy Commissioner | N/A |
• District Police Officer | N/A |
• District Health Officer | N/A |
Area | |
• Total | 8,500 km2 (3,300 sq mi) |
Population | |
• | 109,000 |
Number of tehsils | 0 |
Rondu District ( Urdu: ضلع روندو), also spelled Roundu District, [2] is a district of Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan in the disputed Kashmir region. [1] It is one of 14 districts of Gilgit-Balistan. The district encompasses the entire Roundu Valley, which is the fourth-largest valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, [3] after the Skardu, Khaplu, and Shigar valleys. The Roundu valley lies in the western part of the Baltistan Division and forms the main trade and travel route between the Baltistan Division and the Gilgit Division. The Rondu District was carved out of Skardu District in 2019. [4]
The people of the Rondu Valley are predominantly Balti people, who speak the Balti language, but there are a significant number of Shina speaking people, as well. People of the Roundu valley belong to Shia sect of Islam. The district headquarters is the town of Thowar, which is about 65–70 km from Skardu. Although the population of Dambudas is less than that of the Stak, Thorchay, and Tormik valleys, Dambudas is located in the middle of the Rondu Valley, so it currently serves as the district headquarters. The literacy rate of the district is approximately 90%. About 70% of the residents speak Balti, and around 30% speak Shina, but most Shina people are bilingual, due to having living with Balti people for a long time. The Rondu District has very scenic and lush green valleys, such as Bilamik, Talu Broq, Tormik, and Gunji, and has four union councils: Mindi, Stak, Tormik, and Gunji. [5]
The situation between the two nations was complicated by the 1957–1959 uprising by Tibetans against Chinese rule. Refugees poured across the Indian border, and the Indian public was outraged. Any compromise with China on the border issue became impossible. Similarly, China was offended that India had given political asylum to the Dalai Lama when he fled across the border in March 1959. In late 1959, there were shots fired between border patrols operating along both the ill-defined McMahon Line and in the Aksai Chin.
Territorial Dispute: The situation along the Sino-Indian frontier continued to worsen. In late July (1959), an Indian reconnaissance patrol was blocked, "apprehended," and eventually expelled after three weeks in custody at the hands of a larger Chinese force near Khurnak Fort in Aksai Chin. ... Circumstances worsened further in October 1959, when a major class at Kongka Pass in eastern Ladakh led to nine dead and ten captured Indian border personnel, making it by far the most serious Sino-Indian class since India's independence.
Tareekh-e-Baltistan
. Baltistan Book Depot, Skardu. Jabir, Abdul Hayee