From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rho Gruis
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Grus
Right ascension 22h 43m 29.97654s [1]
Declination −41° 24′ 51.6467″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.847 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch [2]
Spectral type K0 III [3]
U−B color index +0.807 [4]
B−V color index +1.026 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)30.89±0.15 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.11 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −93.79 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)14.16 ± 0.19  mas [1]
Distance230 ± 3  ly
(70.6 ± 0.9  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.685 [2]
Details
Mass1.91 [2]  M
Radius12.15+0.19
−0.65
[5]  R
Luminosity66.9±1.3 [5]  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.62 [2]  cgs
Temperature4736.67+131.83
−36.67
[5]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.20 [2]  dex
Other designations
ρ Gru, CD−42° 16049, FK5 3818, HD 215104, HIP 112203, HR 8644, SAO 231265 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Rho Gruis, a Latinization of ρ Gruis, is a solitary [7] star in the southern constellation of Grus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.85. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 14.16  mas as seen from the Earth, [1] the system is located about 230  light years from the Sun. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 31 km/s. [5]

This object is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III. [3] It has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, causing it to cool and expand. At present it has 12 [5] times the radius of the Sun. With 1.9 times the mass of the Sun [2] it is a red clump star, [2] which indicates it is on the horizontal branch generating energy through helium fusion at its core. It is radiating 67 [5] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,737 K. [5]

Rho Gruis has two visual companions: a magnitude 14.0 star at an angular separation of 19.3 along a position angle (PA) of 302°, as of 2011, and a magnitude 10.28 star with a separation of 114.20″ and a PA of 336°, as of 1999. [8]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Liu, Y. J.; et al. (2007), "The abundances of nearby red clump giants", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 382 (2): 553–66, Bibcode: 2007MNRAS.382..553L, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x.
  3. ^ a b Houk, N. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode: 1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b Cousins, A. W. J. (1983), "UBV photometry of E region standard stars of intermediate brightness", South African Astronomical Observatory Circular, 7 (7): 36–46, Bibcode: 1983SAAOC...7...36C.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  6. ^ "* rho Gru". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-06-24.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript ( link)
  7. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  8. ^ Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M, doi: 10.1086/323920
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rho Gruis
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Grus
Right ascension 22h 43m 29.97654s [1]
Declination −41° 24′ 51.6467″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.847 [2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage horizontal branch [2]
Spectral type K0 III [3]
U−B color index +0.807 [4]
B−V color index +1.026 [4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)30.89±0.15 [5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.11 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −93.79 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)14.16 ± 0.19  mas [1]
Distance230 ± 3  ly
(70.6 ± 0.9  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.685 [2]
Details
Mass1.91 [2]  M
Radius12.15+0.19
−0.65
[5]  R
Luminosity66.9±1.3 [5]  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.62 [2]  cgs
Temperature4736.67+131.83
−36.67
[5]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.20 [2]  dex
Other designations
ρ Gru, CD−42° 16049, FK5 3818, HD 215104, HIP 112203, HR 8644, SAO 231265 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Rho Gruis, a Latinization of ρ Gruis, is a solitary [7] star in the southern constellation of Grus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.85. [2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 14.16  mas as seen from the Earth, [1] the system is located about 230  light years from the Sun. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of 31 km/s. [5]

This object is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III. [3] It has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, causing it to cool and expand. At present it has 12 [5] times the radius of the Sun. With 1.9 times the mass of the Sun [2] it is a red clump star, [2] which indicates it is on the horizontal branch generating energy through helium fusion at its core. It is radiating 67 [5] times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,737 K. [5]

Rho Gruis has two visual companions: a magnitude 14.0 star at an angular separation of 19.3 along a position angle (PA) of 302°, as of 2011, and a magnitude 10.28 star with a separation of 114.20″ and a PA of 336°, as of 1999. [8]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Liu, Y. J.; et al. (2007), "The abundances of nearby red clump giants", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 382 (2): 553–66, Bibcode: 2007MNRAS.382..553L, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x.
  3. ^ a b Houk, N. (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode: 1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b Cousins, A. W. J. (1983), "UBV photometry of E region standard stars of intermediate brightness", South African Astronomical Observatory Circular, 7 (7): 36–46, Bibcode: 1983SAAOC...7...36C.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365. Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  6. ^ "* rho Gru". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2017-06-24.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript ( link)
  7. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv: 0806.2878, Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID  14878976.
  8. ^ Mason, B. D.; et al. (2014), "The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog", The Astronomical Journal, 122 (6): 3466, Bibcode: 2001AJ....122.3466M, doi: 10.1086/323920

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