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R Trianguli
Location of R Trianguli (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Triangulum
Right ascension 02h 37m 02.340s [1]
Declination +34° 15′ 51.34″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.4–12.6 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M3.5-8IIIe [2]
Apparent magnitude (B) 8.524±0.018
Apparent magnitude (G) 6.699±0.055
Apparent magnitude (R) 8.24
Apparent magnitude (J) 2.23±0.27
Apparent magnitude (H) 1.36±0.22
Apparent magnitude (K) 1.05±0.21
Variable type Mira [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)67.52±0.88 [1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +34.272  mas/ yr [1]
Dec.: −10.683  mas/ yr [1]
Parallax (π)2.4334 ± 0.2487  mas [1]
Distanceapprox. 1,300  ly
(approx. 410  pc)
Details
Mass1.71 [3]  M
Radius196±41 [4]  R
Luminosity1,784 [5]  L
Surface gravity (log g)−0.09 [1]  cgs
Temperature3184±120 [4]  K
Other designations
R Tri, HR 758, HD 16210, HIP 12193, 2MASS J02370234+3415513, Gaia DR2 134874621777526400, Gaia DR3 134874621778128896 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

R Trianguli (abbreviated as R Tri) is a short-period oxygen-rich [4] Mira variable in Triangulum with a period of 266.9 days, [2] discovered by T. H. E. C. Espin in 1890. [7] It is losing about 1.1×10−7 M/yr, close to average for a short-period Mira variable. [8] While most short-period Mira variables reside in the Galactic halo, R Trianguli is a member of the thick disk, and its proper motion is fairly high for its distance. [4] Its angular diameter in the K band was measured in 2002 to be, on average, 5.22±0.30 mas, with a shape suggesting that there is an optically thin disk structure surrounding the star. [4]

A visual band light curve for R Trianguli, plotted from AAVSO data [9]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211. Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID  244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d "General Catalog of Variable Stars table at VizieR". vizier.cds.unistra.fr.
  3. ^ Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv: 2109.10912. Bibcode: 2022A&A...657A...7K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.
  4. ^ a b c d e Thompson, R. R.; Creech-Eakman, M. J.; Akeson, R. L. (May 2002). "Time-dependent Asymmetries in the Atmosphere of the Mira Variable R Trianguli through Infrared Interferometry". The Astrophysical Journal. 570 (1): 373–378. doi: 10.1086/339736. S2CID  121032726.
  5. ^ McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 343–57. arXiv: 1208.2037. Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x. S2CID  118665352.
  6. ^ "V* R Tri". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2023-06-29.
  7. ^ Gore, John Ellard (1903). The Stellar Heavens: An Introduction to the Study of the Stars and Nebulæ. Chatto & Windus. p. 52.
  8. ^ Jura, M. (February 1994). "The origin and evolution of short-period Miras in the solar neighborhood: Constraints on the life cycle of old stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 422: 102. Bibcode: 1994ApJ...422..102J. doi: 10.1086/173707.
  9. ^ "Download Data". aavso.org. AAVSO. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from R Tri)
R Trianguli
Location of R Trianguli (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Triangulum
Right ascension 02h 37m 02.340s [1]
Declination +34° 15′ 51.34″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.4–12.6 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M3.5-8IIIe [2]
Apparent magnitude (B) 8.524±0.018
Apparent magnitude (G) 6.699±0.055
Apparent magnitude (R) 8.24
Apparent magnitude (J) 2.23±0.27
Apparent magnitude (H) 1.36±0.22
Apparent magnitude (K) 1.05±0.21
Variable type Mira [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)67.52±0.88 [1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +34.272  mas/ yr [1]
Dec.: −10.683  mas/ yr [1]
Parallax (π)2.4334 ± 0.2487  mas [1]
Distanceapprox. 1,300  ly
(approx. 410  pc)
Details
Mass1.71 [3]  M
Radius196±41 [4]  R
Luminosity1,784 [5]  L
Surface gravity (log g)−0.09 [1]  cgs
Temperature3184±120 [4]  K
Other designations
R Tri, HR 758, HD 16210, HIP 12193, 2MASS J02370234+3415513, Gaia DR2 134874621777526400, Gaia DR3 134874621778128896 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

R Trianguli (abbreviated as R Tri) is a short-period oxygen-rich [4] Mira variable in Triangulum with a period of 266.9 days, [2] discovered by T. H. E. C. Espin in 1890. [7] It is losing about 1.1×10−7 M/yr, close to average for a short-period Mira variable. [8] While most short-period Mira variables reside in the Galactic halo, R Trianguli is a member of the thick disk, and its proper motion is fairly high for its distance. [4] Its angular diameter in the K band was measured in 2002 to be, on average, 5.22±0.30 mas, with a shape suggesting that there is an optically thin disk structure surrounding the star. [4]

A visual band light curve for R Trianguli, plotted from AAVSO data [9]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211. Bibcode: 2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID  244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d "General Catalog of Variable Stars table at VizieR". vizier.cds.unistra.fr.
  3. ^ Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv: 2109.10912. Bibcode: 2022A&A...657A...7K. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. eISSN  1432-0746. ISSN  0004-6361.
  4. ^ a b c d e Thompson, R. R.; Creech-Eakman, M. J.; Akeson, R. L. (May 2002). "Time-dependent Asymmetries in the Atmosphere of the Mira Variable R Trianguli through Infrared Interferometry". The Astrophysical Journal. 570 (1): 373–378. doi: 10.1086/339736. S2CID  121032726.
  5. ^ McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (2012). "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 343–57. arXiv: 1208.2037. Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x. S2CID  118665352.
  6. ^ "V* R Tri". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2023-06-29.
  7. ^ Gore, John Ellard (1903). The Stellar Heavens: An Introduction to the Study of the Stars and Nebulæ. Chatto & Windus. p. 52.
  8. ^ Jura, M. (February 1994). "The origin and evolution of short-period Miras in the solar neighborhood: Constraints on the life cycle of old stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 422: 102. Bibcode: 1994ApJ...422..102J. doi: 10.1086/173707.
  9. ^ "Download Data". aavso.org. AAVSO. Retrieved 1 October 2021.

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