Protobothrops elegans | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Viperidae |
Genus: | Protobothrops |
Species: | P. elegans
|
Binomial name | |
Protobothrops elegans (
Gray, 1849)
| |
Synonyms | |
Protobothrops elegans is a venomous pitviper species endemic to Japan in the southern Ryukyu Islands. [1] [3] No subspecies are currently recognized. [3] [4] Common names include: elegant pitviper, [1] [3] [4] [5] Sakishima habu (サキシマハブ), [6] and elegant tree viper. [7]
Scalation includes 25 (sometimes 23) rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 179–192 (males) or 182–196 (females) ventral scales, 63–90 subcaudal scales, and 8 (sometimes 7 or 9) supralabial scales. [5]
During 1965–2011, 2447 snakebites from this snake are reported with one fatality. [8]
It is found in Japan in the southern Ryukyu Islands, specifically in the Yaeyama Islands. [1] The type locality is unknown. Boulenger listed it as "---- ?" while Gray's original 1849 description gives "West Coast of [North?] America." A restriction to " Ishigaki-Shima [Ryukyu Islands, Japan]" was proposed by Stejneger (1907). [2]
Protobothrops elegans | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Viperidae |
Genus: | Protobothrops |
Species: | P. elegans
|
Binomial name | |
Protobothrops elegans (
Gray, 1849)
| |
Synonyms | |
Protobothrops elegans is a venomous pitviper species endemic to Japan in the southern Ryukyu Islands. [1] [3] No subspecies are currently recognized. [3] [4] Common names include: elegant pitviper, [1] [3] [4] [5] Sakishima habu (サキシマハブ), [6] and elegant tree viper. [7]
Scalation includes 25 (sometimes 23) rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 179–192 (males) or 182–196 (females) ventral scales, 63–90 subcaudal scales, and 8 (sometimes 7 or 9) supralabial scales. [5]
During 1965–2011, 2447 snakebites from this snake are reported with one fatality. [8]
It is found in Japan in the southern Ryukyu Islands, specifically in the Yaeyama Islands. [1] The type locality is unknown. Boulenger listed it as "---- ?" while Gray's original 1849 description gives "West Coast of [North?] America." A restriction to " Ishigaki-Shima [Ryukyu Islands, Japan]" was proposed by Stejneger (1907). [2]