Porcine adenovirus | |
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Scientific classification
![]() | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Varidnaviria |
Kingdom: | Bamfordvirae |
Phylum: | Preplasmiviricota |
Class: | Tectiliviricetes |
Order: | Rowavirales |
Family: | Adenoviridae |
Genus: | Mastadenovirus |
Groups included | |
| |
Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa | |
All other mastadenoviruses |
Porcine adenovirus (aka pADV 1-5 or pADV A-C) is a virus in the family Adenoviridae. It causes mild gastrointestinal diseases in pigs and is thought to contribute to multifactorial porcine respiratory diseases complexes. [1] Several strains of the virus can be found worldwide, and transmission occurs horizontally by the fecal-oral route.
Infection is often subclinical, and when clinical signs are seen they are mild and short-lived.[ citation needed]
Gastrointestinal signs such as diarrhoea, anorexia and dehydration are most commonly seen in piglets. Reproductive signs such as abortion can be seen in adult sows.[ citation needed]
Respiratory signs such as coughing can be seen if the infection is part of a multifactorial respiratory disease complex.[ citation needed]
Histology, virus isolation, electron microscopy, immunoperoxidase and immunofluorescent staining, immunodiffusion, complement fixation, virus neutralisation and ELISA can all be used to confirm diagnosis.[ citation needed]
Generally no treatment is required.[ citation needed]
Porcine adenovirus | |
---|---|
Scientific classification
![]() | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Varidnaviria |
Kingdom: | Bamfordvirae |
Phylum: | Preplasmiviricota |
Class: | Tectiliviricetes |
Order: | Rowavirales |
Family: | Adenoviridae |
Genus: | Mastadenovirus |
Groups included | |
| |
Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa | |
All other mastadenoviruses |
Porcine adenovirus (aka pADV 1-5 or pADV A-C) is a virus in the family Adenoviridae. It causes mild gastrointestinal diseases in pigs and is thought to contribute to multifactorial porcine respiratory diseases complexes. [1] Several strains of the virus can be found worldwide, and transmission occurs horizontally by the fecal-oral route.
Infection is often subclinical, and when clinical signs are seen they are mild and short-lived.[ citation needed]
Gastrointestinal signs such as diarrhoea, anorexia and dehydration are most commonly seen in piglets. Reproductive signs such as abortion can be seen in adult sows.[ citation needed]
Respiratory signs such as coughing can be seen if the infection is part of a multifactorial respiratory disease complex.[ citation needed]
Histology, virus isolation, electron microscopy, immunoperoxidase and immunofluorescent staining, immunodiffusion, complement fixation, virus neutralisation and ELISA can all be used to confirm diagnosis.[ citation needed]
Generally no treatment is required.[ citation needed]