From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Crow-dipper
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Pinellia
Species:
P. ternata
Binomial name
Pinellia ternata

Pinellia ternata ( Chinese: 半夏, Japanese: カラスビシャク), crow-dipper, is a plant that is native to China, Japan, and Korea. However, it also grows as an invasive weed in parts of Europe ( Austria, Germany) and in North America ( California, Ontario, the northeastern United States). [1] [2] The leaves are trifoliate, and the flowers are of the spathe and spadix form that is typical of plants in the family Araceae. [3]

Characteristics

The plant spreads by rhizomes, and there are also small bulblets (also known as bulbils) at the base of each leaf. Flowers are borne in spring. [4]

Traditional medicine

This plant is toxic in raw form and must be processed. [5] Pinellia ternata is known as the herb effective in removing phlegm-dampness in traditional Chinese medicine. [6] [7] One study found that high doses of Pinellia extract effects thermogenesis and fatty acid oxidation in Zucker rats. [4]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map
  3. ^ Flora of China Vol. 23 Page 42, 半夏 ban xia, Pinellia ternata (Thunberg) Tenore ex Breitenbach, Bot. Zeitung. 37: 687. 1879.
  4. ^ a b Kim, YJ; Shin, YO; Ha, YW; Lee, S; Oh, JK; Kim, YS (2006). "Anti-obesity effect of Pinellia ternata extract in Zucker rats". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 29 (6): 1278–81. doi: 10.1248/bpb.29.1278. PMID  16755034.
  5. ^ (Bensky et al.)2015.
  6. ^ Bensky, et all. 2015.
  7. ^ {{Cite web|title=Pinellia (Ban Xia) {!} Chinese Herbs Healing|url= http://www.chineseherbshealing.com/pinellia-ban-xia/%7Caccess-date=2020-06-21%7Clanguage=en-US}

External links


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Crow-dipper
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Pinellia
Species:
P. ternata
Binomial name
Pinellia ternata

Pinellia ternata ( Chinese: 半夏, Japanese: カラスビシャク), crow-dipper, is a plant that is native to China, Japan, and Korea. However, it also grows as an invasive weed in parts of Europe ( Austria, Germany) and in North America ( California, Ontario, the northeastern United States). [1] [2] The leaves are trifoliate, and the flowers are of the spathe and spadix form that is typical of plants in the family Araceae. [3]

Characteristics

The plant spreads by rhizomes, and there are also small bulblets (also known as bulbils) at the base of each leaf. Flowers are borne in spring. [4]

Traditional medicine

This plant is toxic in raw form and must be processed. [5] Pinellia ternata is known as the herb effective in removing phlegm-dampness in traditional Chinese medicine. [6] [7] One study found that high doses of Pinellia extract effects thermogenesis and fatty acid oxidation in Zucker rats. [4]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map
  3. ^ Flora of China Vol. 23 Page 42, 半夏 ban xia, Pinellia ternata (Thunberg) Tenore ex Breitenbach, Bot. Zeitung. 37: 687. 1879.
  4. ^ a b Kim, YJ; Shin, YO; Ha, YW; Lee, S; Oh, JK; Kim, YS (2006). "Anti-obesity effect of Pinellia ternata extract in Zucker rats". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 29 (6): 1278–81. doi: 10.1248/bpb.29.1278. PMID  16755034.
  5. ^ (Bensky et al.)2015.
  6. ^ Bensky, et all. 2015.
  7. ^ {{Cite web|title=Pinellia (Ban Xia) {!} Chinese Herbs Healing|url= http://www.chineseherbshealing.com/pinellia-ban-xia/%7Caccess-date=2020-06-21%7Clanguage=en-US}

External links



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