From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pierre Cressé (1632 - 1714) [1] was a 17th-century French physician during the reign of Louis XIV.

Biography

He was related to Molière's mother, Marie Cressé (1601-1632). [1] [2]

In 1657 he defended a thesis on the mineral waters of Passy and of Forges-les-Eaux [3] and another thesis on the effect of tea on gout. [4]

An ardent galenist and defender of finalism in medicine, he practised as a docteur regent [note 1] at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris.

On 31 July 1671, the King Louis XIV appointed François Cureau de La Chambre as a demonstrator operator of the interior of plants [note 2] of the Botanical Garden ( Jardin des Plantes). Too busy with his duties, François Cureau de La Chambre appointed Pierre Cressé, to read the lectures, while the surgeon Pierre Dionis performed the actual dissections. [5] [6]

He engaged in a lively dispute with Guillaume Lamy over anatomical treatises, notably concerning the seat of the human soul. [7]

Notes

  1. ^ Title formerly given to doctors who were professors in theology, law or medicine of Paris.
  2. ^ Démonstrateur opérateur pour l’intérieur des plantes: the composition of the medicines was associated with the "interior of the plants".

References

  1. ^ a b Miller, Elizabeth Maxfield (1957). "Molière, l'Affaire Cressé, and le Médecin Fouetté et le Barbier Cocu". PMLA. 72 (5): 854–862. doi: 10.2307/460366. ISSN  0030-8129. JSTOR  460366. S2CID  163887893.
  2. ^ Revue politique et littéraire: revue bleue (in French). Bureau des revues. 1872. p. 1119.
  3. ^ Guitard, Eugène-Humbert (1953). "Paris, station thermale : Jacques-J. Cornu, Contribution à l'histoire de la pharmacie". Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie. 41 (136): 16–17.
  4. ^ Krug, Coline (2020). "Une nouveauté en Europe aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles : l'usage médical et social du thé, d'après la littérature savante d'Ancien Régime". Retrieved 2022-01-04.
  5. ^ Dureau, Alexis, Congrès international de médecine (2016-02-22). Paris-médical: Assistance et enseignement (in French). Ligaran. ISBN  978-2-335-15566-2.
  6. ^ Guerrini, Anita (2003-12-01). "Duverney's Skeletons". Isis. 94 (4): 577–603. doi: 10.1086/386383. ISSN  0021-1753. PMID  15077533. S2CID  27889264.
  7. ^ "Guillaume LAMY". www.medarus.org. Retrieved 2022-01-04.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pierre Cressé (1632 - 1714) [1] was a 17th-century French physician during the reign of Louis XIV.

Biography

He was related to Molière's mother, Marie Cressé (1601-1632). [1] [2]

In 1657 he defended a thesis on the mineral waters of Passy and of Forges-les-Eaux [3] and another thesis on the effect of tea on gout. [4]

An ardent galenist and defender of finalism in medicine, he practised as a docteur regent [note 1] at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris.

On 31 July 1671, the King Louis XIV appointed François Cureau de La Chambre as a demonstrator operator of the interior of plants [note 2] of the Botanical Garden ( Jardin des Plantes). Too busy with his duties, François Cureau de La Chambre appointed Pierre Cressé, to read the lectures, while the surgeon Pierre Dionis performed the actual dissections. [5] [6]

He engaged in a lively dispute with Guillaume Lamy over anatomical treatises, notably concerning the seat of the human soul. [7]

Notes

  1. ^ Title formerly given to doctors who were professors in theology, law or medicine of Paris.
  2. ^ Démonstrateur opérateur pour l’intérieur des plantes: the composition of the medicines was associated with the "interior of the plants".

References

  1. ^ a b Miller, Elizabeth Maxfield (1957). "Molière, l'Affaire Cressé, and le Médecin Fouetté et le Barbier Cocu". PMLA. 72 (5): 854–862. doi: 10.2307/460366. ISSN  0030-8129. JSTOR  460366. S2CID  163887893.
  2. ^ Revue politique et littéraire: revue bleue (in French). Bureau des revues. 1872. p. 1119.
  3. ^ Guitard, Eugène-Humbert (1953). "Paris, station thermale : Jacques-J. Cornu, Contribution à l'histoire de la pharmacie". Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie. 41 (136): 16–17.
  4. ^ Krug, Coline (2020). "Une nouveauté en Europe aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles : l'usage médical et social du thé, d'après la littérature savante d'Ancien Régime". Retrieved 2022-01-04.
  5. ^ Dureau, Alexis, Congrès international de médecine (2016-02-22). Paris-médical: Assistance et enseignement (in French). Ligaran. ISBN  978-2-335-15566-2.
  6. ^ Guerrini, Anita (2003-12-01). "Duverney's Skeletons". Isis. 94 (4): 577–603. doi: 10.1086/386383. ISSN  0021-1753. PMID  15077533. S2CID  27889264.
  7. ^ "Guillaume LAMY". www.medarus.org. Retrieved 2022-01-04.

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