Physaloptera | |
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P. ngoci, male caudal extremity [1] | |
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P. ngoci, scanning electron microscopy | |
Scientific classification
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Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Nematoda |
Class: | Chromadorea |
Order: | Rhabditida |
Family: | Physalopteridae |
Genus: |
Physaloptera Rudolphi, 1819 |
Species | |
See text |
Physaloptera is a genus of parasitic nematodes in the family Physalopteridae. Species include:
Undescribed or unidentified species have been found on the hispid cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus) in the southern United States, [4] the marsh rice rat (Oryzomys palustris) in Florida, [8] and Leontopithecus rosalia, Physalaemus soaresi, Cacajao calvus, and Lagothrix lagotricha in Brazil. [2]
Most species utilize insects such as crickets, cockroaches, and beetles as intermediate hosts. [9] Several species of Physaloptera can be parasites of primates and man. [10] [11] This rare disease is known as spiruridiasis. Human infection is considered to be ancient; eggs of Physaloptera sp. were found in a grave of the Bronze Age in Iran. [9]
Physaloptera | |
---|---|
![]() | |
P. ngoci, male caudal extremity [1] | |
![]() | |
P. ngoci, scanning electron microscopy | |
Scientific classification
![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Nematoda |
Class: | Chromadorea |
Order: | Rhabditida |
Family: | Physalopteridae |
Genus: |
Physaloptera Rudolphi, 1819 |
Species | |
See text |
Physaloptera is a genus of parasitic nematodes in the family Physalopteridae. Species include:
Undescribed or unidentified species have been found on the hispid cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus) in the southern United States, [4] the marsh rice rat (Oryzomys palustris) in Florida, [8] and Leontopithecus rosalia, Physalaemus soaresi, Cacajao calvus, and Lagothrix lagotricha in Brazil. [2]
Most species utilize insects such as crickets, cockroaches, and beetles as intermediate hosts. [9] Several species of Physaloptera can be parasites of primates and man. [10] [11] This rare disease is known as spiruridiasis. Human infection is considered to be ancient; eggs of Physaloptera sp. were found in a grave of the Bronze Age in Iran. [9]