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Philibert-Louis Debucourt (13 February 1755 – 22 September 1832) was a French painter and engraver.
Debucourt was born in Paris in 1755, and became a pupil of Joseph-Marie Vien. He executed a few plates in mezzotint, such as the Heureuse famille, the Benediction de la mariée, and the Cruche cassée, after his own designs. Most of his work was, however, in aquatint. [1] He became the leading maker of multi-plate colour prints, combining washes of aquatint with line-engraving. [2] He used a number of different techniques, but most involved three colour plates, and a fourth key plate, outlining the design in black. [3]
Debucourt's father-in-law was the sculptor Louis-Philippe Mouchy. In the marriage contract Mouchy generously offered to provide a three-room apartment at the Louvre, where Debucourt lived for twelve and a half years. The address of this apartment is often given on his prints. [4] Some of his work was satirical, such as La promenade publique, an aquatint of 1792 showing a crowd in the gardens the Palais-Royal. [2] As well as work from his own designs, he made aquatints after Carle Vernet, including the Horse Frightened by a Lion, the Horse Frightened by Lightning and the Strayed Huntsman. [1]
Debucourt was assisted for some years by his pupil and nephew, Jean-Pierre-Marie Jazet. He died at Belleville in 1832. [1]
Media related to
Philibert-Louis Debucourt at Wikimedia Commons
![]() | You can help expand this article with text translated from
the corresponding article in French. Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Philibert-Louis Debucourt (13 February 1755 – 22 September 1832) was a French painter and engraver.
Debucourt was born in Paris in 1755, and became a pupil of Joseph-Marie Vien. He executed a few plates in mezzotint, such as the Heureuse famille, the Benediction de la mariée, and the Cruche cassée, after his own designs. Most of his work was, however, in aquatint. [1] He became the leading maker of multi-plate colour prints, combining washes of aquatint with line-engraving. [2] He used a number of different techniques, but most involved three colour plates, and a fourth key plate, outlining the design in black. [3]
Debucourt's father-in-law was the sculptor Louis-Philippe Mouchy. In the marriage contract Mouchy generously offered to provide a three-room apartment at the Louvre, where Debucourt lived for twelve and a half years. The address of this apartment is often given on his prints. [4] Some of his work was satirical, such as La promenade publique, an aquatint of 1792 showing a crowd in the gardens the Palais-Royal. [2] As well as work from his own designs, he made aquatints after Carle Vernet, including the Horse Frightened by a Lion, the Horse Frightened by Lightning and the Strayed Huntsman. [1]
Debucourt was assisted for some years by his pupil and nephew, Jean-Pierre-Marie Jazet. He died at Belleville in 1832. [1]
Media related to
Philibert-Louis Debucourt at Wikimedia Commons