| Pachymerellus zygethus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Chilopoda |
| Order: | Geophilomorpha |
| Family: | Geophilidae |
| Genus: | Pachymerellus |
| Species: | P. zygethus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Pachymerellus zygethus
Chamberlin, 1920
[1]
| |
Pachymerellus zygethus is a species of centipede in the Geophilidae family. It is endemic to Australia and New Zealand, and was first described in 1920 by American biologist Ralph Vary Chamberlin. [1] [2] [3]
Description
This species features small denticles on the forcipular coxosternite and tarsungula, no sternal pores, and scattered coxal pores; the second maxillae have claws with small filaments. [4] The original description of this species is based on a specimen measuring about 35 mm in length with 55 pairs of legs, [1] but the number of segments in this species can range from as few as 47 to as many as 65. [3]
Distribution
The species occurs in Tasmania and New Zealand. [3] [5]
Behaviour
The centipedes are solitary terrestrial predators that inhabit plant litter, soil and rotting wood. [5]
References
- ^ a b c Chamberlin, RV (1920). "The Myriopoda of the Australian region". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College. 64: 1–269 [52].
- ^ Bonato L.; Chagas Junior A.; Edgecombe G.D.; Lewis J.G.E.; Minelli A.; Pereira L.A.; Shelley R.M.; Stoev P.; Zapparoli M. (2016). "ChiloBase 2.0". A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Rosario Dioguardi and Giuseppe Cortese, University of Padua. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ a b c Archey, Gilbert (1936). "Revision of the Chilopoda of New Zealand. Part 1". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 2: 43–70. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42905967. Wikidata Q58676585.
-
^ Bonato, Lucio; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Zapparoli, Marzio (2011). "Chilopoda – Taxonomic overview". In Minelli, Alessandro (ed.).
The Myriapoda. Volume 1. Leiden: Brill. pp. 363–443.
ISBN
978-90-04-18826-6.
OCLC
812207443.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year ( link) - ^ a b "Species Pachymerellus zygethus Chamberlin, 1920". Australian Faunal Directory. Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2010. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
 | This myriapoda-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
| Pachymerellus zygethus | |
|---|---|
|
Scientific classification
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Myriapoda |
| Class: | Chilopoda |
| Order: | Geophilomorpha |
| Family: | Geophilidae |
| Genus: | Pachymerellus |
| Species: | P. zygethus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Pachymerellus zygethus
Chamberlin, 1920
[1]
| |
Pachymerellus zygethus is a species of centipede in the Geophilidae family. It is endemic to Australia and New Zealand, and was first described in 1920 by American biologist Ralph Vary Chamberlin. [1] [2] [3]
Description
This species features small denticles on the forcipular coxosternite and tarsungula, no sternal pores, and scattered coxal pores; the second maxillae have claws with small filaments. [4] The original description of this species is based on a specimen measuring about 35 mm in length with 55 pairs of legs, [1] but the number of segments in this species can range from as few as 47 to as many as 65. [3]
Distribution
The species occurs in Tasmania and New Zealand. [3] [5]
Behaviour
The centipedes are solitary terrestrial predators that inhabit plant litter, soil and rotting wood. [5]
References
- ^ a b c Chamberlin, RV (1920). "The Myriopoda of the Australian region". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College. 64: 1–269 [52].
- ^ Bonato L.; Chagas Junior A.; Edgecombe G.D.; Lewis J.G.E.; Minelli A.; Pereira L.A.; Shelley R.M.; Stoev P.; Zapparoli M. (2016). "ChiloBase 2.0". A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Rosario Dioguardi and Giuseppe Cortese, University of Padua. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ a b c Archey, Gilbert (1936). "Revision of the Chilopoda of New Zealand. Part 1". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 2: 43–70. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42905967. Wikidata Q58676585.
-
^ Bonato, Lucio; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Zapparoli, Marzio (2011). "Chilopoda – Taxonomic overview". In Minelli, Alessandro (ed.).
The Myriapoda. Volume 1. Leiden: Brill. pp. 363–443.
ISBN
978-90-04-18826-6.
OCLC
812207443.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year ( link) - ^ a b "Species Pachymerellus zygethus Chamberlin, 1920". Australian Faunal Directory. Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2010. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
|
| This myriapoda-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |