The steamship Discovery departed from
Yakutat, Alaska with about 30 people on board and disappeared. The following year, Chief John of the
Lituya Bay Native Tribe would report having seen Discovery sink on the afternoon of November 2 after a failed attempt to enter Lituya Bay.[3]
During an
American football game in
Long Branch, New Jersey, 18-year-old Raymond McVeigh, a player on the Cadillac team, sustained a head injury that did not appear to be serious. Several days later he was found unconscious at his home in
Brooklyn and subsequently died.[21][22]
Agram Grigorian and Sigran Szmician, delegates to the Armenian convention in
London,
England, were shot from behind and killed near the Armenian headquarters at
Peckham Rye. The assassin shot at a third delegate, Reuben Glaberiain, but missed; seeing that he would be unable to escape, he shot himself to death. The murderer was believed to be the same person who had assassinated Sagatel Sagouni, president of the Armenian Revolutionary Society, in
Nunhead, London, on October 26.[36]
American boxer
James J. Jeffries declined an offer to fight boxer
Sam McVey for a $20,000
purse, saying, "I have made up my mind never to fight a negro again as long as there are white men in the field."[40]
All but three buildings in the business district of
Granite Falls, North Carolina, were destroyed by a fire that started in the Field and Smith Warehouse. The townspeople fought the fire with buckets of water.[41]
In
Franklin, Pennsylvania, local athlete and football player Willis M. Kingsley was declared the winner of a three-round fight with Clarence C. Doolittle. Kingsley subsequently died due to a ruptured blood vessel. Authorities arrested Doolittle for murder the following day on the theory that Doolittle had punched Kingsley behind the ear after shaking his hand at the end of the fight, causing his death.[57]
Eight miners, including Superintendent R. B. Turner, died in a fire at the Kearsarge mine near
Virginia City, Montana.[58]
A major fire at
Shaw's Garden in St. Louis, Missouri, caused $1000 in damage to buildings and $2,500 in damage to plants, with a great loss of species and varieties.[65]
The
Grange Store and Opera House in
Olathe, Kansas, was destroyed by a fire that broke out while 700 people were watching a play in the auditorium. No civilians were seriously injured, but several firefighters were badly burned.[66][67]
At the
county stock fair in
Pomeroy, Washington, Tom Andress, assistant to
aeronaut Roy Williams, fell 50 feet (15 m) from Williams' balloon after becoming tangled in its ropes as it took off. Andress broke both arms at the wrist.[68]
In
Sacramento, California, American
baseball player
George Hildebrand and his wife were rushed to the hospital after being rendered unconscious by a bathroom heater that failed to ignite and filled the room with gas.[69]
At about 2 a.m. in
Brinkley, Arkansas, a mob of 10 or 15 people
lynched Z. C. Cadle, a white man, who had killed Policeman J. C. Cox with a bladed weapon.[78]
At about 7:45 p.m. in
Wabaunsee County, Kansas, William Thomas Smale was shot and killed through his farmhouse's dining room window by an assailant outside the house while Smale's wife and children were seated around the dining room table. The telephone lines to the house had been cut. Despite a great deal of sensational newspaper speculation, the murder would never be solved.[87]
Born:
Jacques Dumesnil (born Marie Émile Eugène André Joly), French film and television actor; in
Paris, France (d. 1998)[88]
American politician
William Jennings Bryan departed New York on the
RMS Majestic for a European tour. When speaking to reporters before his departure, he refused to comment on the Panama situation.[108]
Edward Green, an African-American man, was nearly lynched in
Bronxville, New York, after being accused of attempted robbery and assault on a white woman. Green would be acquitted of the crime a few days later after his alibi was confirmed.[109]
After a fierce altercation over the war budget on November 10, French politicians
Henri Maurice Berteaux and
Georges Berthoulat fought a pistol
duel in the Paris suburbs, exchanging two shots without result and remaining unreconciled.[129]
Opening game of Harvard Stadium (Harvard vs. Dartmouth)
At 9:30 p.m. in Denver, Colorado, Rev. Mariano Felice Lepore, the pastor of Our Lady of Mount Carmel Catholic Church, and Giuseppe Sorice fatally shot each other in a duel over a card game.[171][172] Lepore's estate was worth $20,000, part of which would be claimed in 1907 by his wife and son.[172]
William Howell Clendenen, the operator on duty at Brown's Tower, a railroad
telegraph tower in
Wayne Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania, sent a telegraph message reading, "I am shot and dying. Please send help." Rescuers found Clendenen dead; he had been both shot and bludgeoned with a
spike maul. The murder would never be officially solved, although the murderer reportedly would die a few years later.[174][175]
American troops commanded by Maj. Gen.
Leonard Wood attacked and captured a Moro position in the mountains on the island of
Jolo. At least 75 Moros were killed. American soldier Martin Brennan of Troop A,
14th Cavalry Regiment, was killed; two other Americans were wounded.[184][185]
In
Tuscola, Illinois, workmen digging behind the opera house discovered the
engagement ring of Mrs. Joseph Gurney Cannon, the wife of the new Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, which she had lost 31 years earlier. Mrs. Cannon had accidentally dropped the ring into a wastebasket in her husband's office in Tuscola.[199]
Franklin Roosevelt visited Eleanor in
Groton, Massachusetts, where she was staying with her brother
Hall, and they became engaged.[198]
Winfield Kimbrough, the
town marshal of
Wilton, Arkansas, was mortally wounded in a gunfight with Chatham, a railroad man. Kimbrough would die of his wounds the following day.[209]
Ernest Roume, Governor General of
French West Africa, issued a decree establishing a free, non-compulsory federal school system for the indigenous peoples of the region.[225]
In
Savannah, Georgia, Edward J. McRee, a member of the
Georgia General Assembly, and his brother William McRee pled guilty in United States court to 13 indictments on charges of violating the
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution by holding African Americans in bondage. The McRees were sentenced to pay a $1000 fine in two of the cases and received suspended sentences for the others. Five other men, including a former sheriff, a prominent attorney, farmers and manufacturers, were also indicted on charges related to the continued existence of
African American slavery in the state of
Georgia.[227]
While fighting a Thanksgiving Day fire at the Allen Brothers Warehouse in
Omaha, Nebraska, four Omaha
firefighters were fatally injured when the warehouse collapsed.[242][243]
In
North Carolina, the Wright brothers conducted another test of the Wright Flyer's engine. A propeller shaft cracked again, causing
Orville Wright to return to Dayton to make new steel propeller shafts.[50]
Three African-American men – Phil Davis, Walter Carter and Clint Thomas – were lynched near
Belcher, Louisiana, for the shooting death of businessman Robert Adger. The three men were reportedly allowed to pray before being hanged.[269][270]
Born:
Claude Arrieu (pseudonym for Louise-Marie Simon), French composer; in Paris, France (d. 1990)[271]
Madame Grès (born Germaine Émilie Krebs), French
couturier and costume designer; in Paris, France (d. 1993)[272]
^Reid, Alanah (3 November 2021).
"A History of the Daily Mirror". Newspaper History. Historic Newspapers. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Big Fire Does Damage in Hayti". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 158. 5 November 1903. Page 3, column 5. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^Usov, Alexander (1999).
"Вс. С. Соловьёв" [Vs. S. Solovyov] (in Russian). Русская фантастика Дмитрий Ватолин. Retrieved 20 November 2021. This source gives the
Old Style date of Solovyov's death, October 20, 1903.
^Kinema Junpōsha (1980). 日本映画俳優全集・女優編 [Complete Works of Japanese Film Actors and Actresses] (in Japanese).
Tōkyō: Kinema Junpōsha. p. 424.
OCLC22823615.
^"Jeffries Refuses to Fight McVey". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 158. 5 November 1903. Page 8, column 7. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^Lentz, Harris M. III (2013).
"Bahamas, Commonwealth of the". Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992.
London and New York:
Routledge. p. 65.
ISBN978-1-884964-44-2. Retrieved 18 November 2021 – via Google Books.
^Schaefer, Francis (1908).
"Heinrich Brück". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 17 November 2021 – via New Advent.
^"Lord Mayor Takes His Seat". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 8, column 4. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Sharkey Not a Wrestler". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 3, column 7. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^de Faria, Arthur (July 1997).
"Extraordin Ary". Translated by Maglio, Barbara. Archived from
the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^Variety Staff (10 February 1991).
"Dean Jagger". People News. Variety. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
^"Former Professor Russell Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 8, column 1. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Notice de personne "Dumesnil, Jacques (1903-1998)"" [Person record "Dumesnil, Jacques (1903-1998)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 8 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
^"Cartoonist Resigns His Position". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 164. 11 November 1903. Page 2, column 7. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Fire Destroys a Passenger Steamer". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 164. 11 November 1903. Page 4, column 5. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Rudolf Batz" (in Italian). OLOKAUSTOS. Archived from
the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Giuseppe Galluzzi". worldfootball.net. HEIM:SPIEL. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
^Pettiti, Gianpiero; Flocchini, Emilia (1 February 2019).
"Beata Vittoria Diez y Bustos de Molina" [Blessed Victoria Díez y Bustos de Molina]. Santi e Beati (in Italian). Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"GEN. HUGHES A SUICIDE"(PDF). The New York Times. 12 November 1903. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"NEW YORK ASSEMBLYMAN COMMITS SUICIDE". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 42. 12 November 1903. Page 3, column 1. Retrieved 17 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Ing. Luigi Viviani: Un eroe coraggioso e bueno" [Engineer Luigi Viviani: A courageous and good hero] (PDF). La Chiesa. Il Nuovo Torrazzo (in Italian). Vol. 88, no. 4. 26 January 2013. p. 12. Archived from
the original(PDF) on 3 May 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^"Notice de personne "Rebatet, Lucien (1903-1972)"" [Person record "Rebatet, Lucien (1903-1972)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 18 May 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Melchior Wezel". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^Rutherford, Noel (1969).
"Baker, Shirley Waldemar (1836–1903)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
^"Abreise des Zarenpaars nach Russland, 7. November 1903" [Departure of the Tsar couple to Russia, 7 November 1903]. Zeitgeschichte in Hessen (in German). Hessisches Landesamt für geschichtliche Landeskunde. 7 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^Hamersly, Lewis Randolph (1905).
"Brigadier General Francis Marion Drake". Biographical Sketches of Distinguished Officers of the Army and Navy. New York. pp. 158–164. Retrieved 18 November 2021 – via
Internet Archive.{{
cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link)
^Carlson, Chip (2004).
""Hanged By The Neck Until You Are Dead"". Tom Horn: Blood on the Moon - Dark History of the Murderous Cattle Detective. Tom-Horn.com. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^Hickey, Georgetta "Gigi" (2017).
"Wilbur Nelson Taylor"(PDF). minnesotamedalofhonormemorial.org. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
^Mion, Ilaria; Zacchilli, Ilaria; Domenichini, Riccardo.
"Saccardo Pietro". Sistema Informativo Unificato per le Sopintendenze Archivistiche (SIUSA) (in Italian). Retrieved 20 November 2021.
^"DEATHS OF THE DAY Sir John Blundell Maple". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 55. 25 November 1903. Page 2, column 4. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Dumitru Staniloae". Dicționarul Teologilor Români (in Romanian). Archived from
the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2021. This source gives the Old Style date of Stăniloae's birth, November 16, 1903.
^"Notice de personne "Grès, Alix (1903-1993)"" [Person record "Grès, Alix (1903-1993)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 23 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^"Pioneer Northwestern Skipper Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCV, no. 1. 1 December 1903. Page 10, column 6. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
The steamship Discovery departed from
Yakutat, Alaska with about 30 people on board and disappeared. The following year, Chief John of the
Lituya Bay Native Tribe would report having seen Discovery sink on the afternoon of November 2 after a failed attempt to enter Lituya Bay.[3]
During an
American football game in
Long Branch, New Jersey, 18-year-old Raymond McVeigh, a player on the Cadillac team, sustained a head injury that did not appear to be serious. Several days later he was found unconscious at his home in
Brooklyn and subsequently died.[21][22]
Agram Grigorian and Sigran Szmician, delegates to the Armenian convention in
London,
England, were shot from behind and killed near the Armenian headquarters at
Peckham Rye. The assassin shot at a third delegate, Reuben Glaberiain, but missed; seeing that he would be unable to escape, he shot himself to death. The murderer was believed to be the same person who had assassinated Sagatel Sagouni, president of the Armenian Revolutionary Society, in
Nunhead, London, on October 26.[36]
American boxer
James J. Jeffries declined an offer to fight boxer
Sam McVey for a $20,000
purse, saying, "I have made up my mind never to fight a negro again as long as there are white men in the field."[40]
All but three buildings in the business district of
Granite Falls, North Carolina, were destroyed by a fire that started in the Field and Smith Warehouse. The townspeople fought the fire with buckets of water.[41]
In
Franklin, Pennsylvania, local athlete and football player Willis M. Kingsley was declared the winner of a three-round fight with Clarence C. Doolittle. Kingsley subsequently died due to a ruptured blood vessel. Authorities arrested Doolittle for murder the following day on the theory that Doolittle had punched Kingsley behind the ear after shaking his hand at the end of the fight, causing his death.[57]
Eight miners, including Superintendent R. B. Turner, died in a fire at the Kearsarge mine near
Virginia City, Montana.[58]
A major fire at
Shaw's Garden in St. Louis, Missouri, caused $1000 in damage to buildings and $2,500 in damage to plants, with a great loss of species and varieties.[65]
The
Grange Store and Opera House in
Olathe, Kansas, was destroyed by a fire that broke out while 700 people were watching a play in the auditorium. No civilians were seriously injured, but several firefighters were badly burned.[66][67]
At the
county stock fair in
Pomeroy, Washington, Tom Andress, assistant to
aeronaut Roy Williams, fell 50 feet (15 m) from Williams' balloon after becoming tangled in its ropes as it took off. Andress broke both arms at the wrist.[68]
In
Sacramento, California, American
baseball player
George Hildebrand and his wife were rushed to the hospital after being rendered unconscious by a bathroom heater that failed to ignite and filled the room with gas.[69]
At about 2 a.m. in
Brinkley, Arkansas, a mob of 10 or 15 people
lynched Z. C. Cadle, a white man, who had killed Policeman J. C. Cox with a bladed weapon.[78]
At about 7:45 p.m. in
Wabaunsee County, Kansas, William Thomas Smale was shot and killed through his farmhouse's dining room window by an assailant outside the house while Smale's wife and children were seated around the dining room table. The telephone lines to the house had been cut. Despite a great deal of sensational newspaper speculation, the murder would never be solved.[87]
Born:
Jacques Dumesnil (born Marie Émile Eugène André Joly), French film and television actor; in
Paris, France (d. 1998)[88]
American politician
William Jennings Bryan departed New York on the
RMS Majestic for a European tour. When speaking to reporters before his departure, he refused to comment on the Panama situation.[108]
Edward Green, an African-American man, was nearly lynched in
Bronxville, New York, after being accused of attempted robbery and assault on a white woman. Green would be acquitted of the crime a few days later after his alibi was confirmed.[109]
After a fierce altercation over the war budget on November 10, French politicians
Henri Maurice Berteaux and
Georges Berthoulat fought a pistol
duel in the Paris suburbs, exchanging two shots without result and remaining unreconciled.[129]
Opening game of Harvard Stadium (Harvard vs. Dartmouth)
At 9:30 p.m. in Denver, Colorado, Rev. Mariano Felice Lepore, the pastor of Our Lady of Mount Carmel Catholic Church, and Giuseppe Sorice fatally shot each other in a duel over a card game.[171][172] Lepore's estate was worth $20,000, part of which would be claimed in 1907 by his wife and son.[172]
William Howell Clendenen, the operator on duty at Brown's Tower, a railroad
telegraph tower in
Wayne Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania, sent a telegraph message reading, "I am shot and dying. Please send help." Rescuers found Clendenen dead; he had been both shot and bludgeoned with a
spike maul. The murder would never be officially solved, although the murderer reportedly would die a few years later.[174][175]
American troops commanded by Maj. Gen.
Leonard Wood attacked and captured a Moro position in the mountains on the island of
Jolo. At least 75 Moros were killed. American soldier Martin Brennan of Troop A,
14th Cavalry Regiment, was killed; two other Americans were wounded.[184][185]
In
Tuscola, Illinois, workmen digging behind the opera house discovered the
engagement ring of Mrs. Joseph Gurney Cannon, the wife of the new Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, which she had lost 31 years earlier. Mrs. Cannon had accidentally dropped the ring into a wastebasket in her husband's office in Tuscola.[199]
Franklin Roosevelt visited Eleanor in
Groton, Massachusetts, where she was staying with her brother
Hall, and they became engaged.[198]
Winfield Kimbrough, the
town marshal of
Wilton, Arkansas, was mortally wounded in a gunfight with Chatham, a railroad man. Kimbrough would die of his wounds the following day.[209]
Ernest Roume, Governor General of
French West Africa, issued a decree establishing a free, non-compulsory federal school system for the indigenous peoples of the region.[225]
In
Savannah, Georgia, Edward J. McRee, a member of the
Georgia General Assembly, and his brother William McRee pled guilty in United States court to 13 indictments on charges of violating the
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution by holding African Americans in bondage. The McRees were sentenced to pay a $1000 fine in two of the cases and received suspended sentences for the others. Five other men, including a former sheriff, a prominent attorney, farmers and manufacturers, were also indicted on charges related to the continued existence of
African American slavery in the state of
Georgia.[227]
While fighting a Thanksgiving Day fire at the Allen Brothers Warehouse in
Omaha, Nebraska, four Omaha
firefighters were fatally injured when the warehouse collapsed.[242][243]
In
North Carolina, the Wright brothers conducted another test of the Wright Flyer's engine. A propeller shaft cracked again, causing
Orville Wright to return to Dayton to make new steel propeller shafts.[50]
Three African-American men – Phil Davis, Walter Carter and Clint Thomas – were lynched near
Belcher, Louisiana, for the shooting death of businessman Robert Adger. The three men were reportedly allowed to pray before being hanged.[269][270]
Born:
Claude Arrieu (pseudonym for Louise-Marie Simon), French composer; in Paris, France (d. 1990)[271]
Madame Grès (born Germaine Émilie Krebs), French
couturier and costume designer; in Paris, France (d. 1993)[272]
^Reid, Alanah (3 November 2021).
"A History of the Daily Mirror". Newspaper History. Historic Newspapers. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Big Fire Does Damage in Hayti". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 158. 5 November 1903. Page 3, column 5. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^Usov, Alexander (1999).
"Вс. С. Соловьёв" [Vs. S. Solovyov] (in Russian). Русская фантастика Дмитрий Ватолин. Retrieved 20 November 2021. This source gives the
Old Style date of Solovyov's death, October 20, 1903.
^Kinema Junpōsha (1980). 日本映画俳優全集・女優編 [Complete Works of Japanese Film Actors and Actresses] (in Japanese).
Tōkyō: Kinema Junpōsha. p. 424.
OCLC22823615.
^"Jeffries Refuses to Fight McVey". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 158. 5 November 1903. Page 8, column 7. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^Lentz, Harris M. III (2013).
"Bahamas, Commonwealth of the". Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 through 1992.
London and New York:
Routledge. p. 65.
ISBN978-1-884964-44-2. Retrieved 18 November 2021 – via Google Books.
^Schaefer, Francis (1908).
"Heinrich Brück". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 17 November 2021 – via New Advent.
^"Lord Mayor Takes His Seat". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 8, column 4. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Sharkey Not a Wrestler". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 3, column 7. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^de Faria, Arthur (July 1997).
"Extraordin Ary". Translated by Maglio, Barbara. Archived from
the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^Variety Staff (10 February 1991).
"Dean Jagger". People News. Variety. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
^"Former Professor Russell Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 161. 8 November 1903. Page 8, column 1. Retrieved 23 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Notice de personne "Dumesnil, Jacques (1903-1998)"" [Person record "Dumesnil, Jacques (1903-1998)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 8 November 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
^"Cartoonist Resigns His Position". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 164. 11 November 1903. Page 2, column 7. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Fire Destroys a Passenger Steamer". San Francisco Call. Vol. 94, no. 164. 11 November 1903. Page 4, column 5. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Rudolf Batz" (in Italian). OLOKAUSTOS. Archived from
the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Giuseppe Galluzzi". worldfootball.net. HEIM:SPIEL. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
^Pettiti, Gianpiero; Flocchini, Emilia (1 February 2019).
"Beata Vittoria Diez y Bustos de Molina" [Blessed Victoria Díez y Bustos de Molina]. Santi e Beati (in Italian). Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"GEN. HUGHES A SUICIDE"(PDF). The New York Times. 12 November 1903. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"NEW YORK ASSEMBLYMAN COMMITS SUICIDE". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 42. 12 November 1903. Page 3, column 1. Retrieved 17 November 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Ing. Luigi Viviani: Un eroe coraggioso e bueno" [Engineer Luigi Viviani: A courageous and good hero] (PDF). La Chiesa. Il Nuovo Torrazzo (in Italian). Vol. 88, no. 4. 26 January 2013. p. 12. Archived from
the original(PDF) on 3 May 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^"Notice de personne "Rebatet, Lucien (1903-1972)"" [Person record "Rebatet, Lucien (1903-1972)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 18 May 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^"Melchior Wezel". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^Rutherford, Noel (1969).
"Baker, Shirley Waldemar (1836–1903)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
^"Abreise des Zarenpaars nach Russland, 7. November 1903" [Departure of the Tsar couple to Russia, 7 November 1903]. Zeitgeschichte in Hessen (in German). Hessisches Landesamt für geschichtliche Landeskunde. 7 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^Hamersly, Lewis Randolph (1905).
"Brigadier General Francis Marion Drake". Biographical Sketches of Distinguished Officers of the Army and Navy. New York. pp. 158–164. Retrieved 18 November 2021 – via
Internet Archive.{{
cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link)
^Carlson, Chip (2004).
""Hanged By The Neck Until You Are Dead"". Tom Horn: Blood on the Moon - Dark History of the Murderous Cattle Detective. Tom-Horn.com. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
^Hickey, Georgetta "Gigi" (2017).
"Wilbur Nelson Taylor"(PDF). minnesotamedalofhonormemorial.org. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
^Mion, Ilaria; Zacchilli, Ilaria; Domenichini, Riccardo.
"Saccardo Pietro". Sistema Informativo Unificato per le Sopintendenze Archivistiche (SIUSA) (in Italian). Retrieved 20 November 2021.
^"DEATHS OF THE DAY Sir John Blundell Maple". Los Angeles Herald. Vol. XXXI, no. 55. 25 November 1903. Page 2, column 4. Retrieved 19 December 2021 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
^"Dumitru Staniloae". Dicționarul Teologilor Români (in Romanian). Archived from
the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2021. This source gives the Old Style date of Stăniloae's birth, November 16, 1903.
^"Notice de personne "Grès, Alix (1903-1993)"" [Person record "Grès, Alix (1903-1993)"]. Catalogue général (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 23 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
^"Pioneer Northwestern Skipper Dead". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCV, no. 1. 1 December 1903. Page 10, column 6. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.