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Leningrad Communist University or LKU ( Russian: ЛКУ) was a Soviet teaching establishment designed to create cadres for Party and government work.

Created in 1918 as the Zinoviev Worker-Peasant University ( Russian: Рабоче-Крестьянский Университет имени Зиновьева), it was renamed in 1921 the Zinoviev Communist University ( Russian: Коммунистический Университет имени Зиновьева) and in 1929 the All-Union Stalin Communist University ( Russian: Всесоюзный коммунистический университет имени Сталина). It was the first educational establishment in Russia to teach criminal investigation. ^[1] In 1932 it became the Stalin National High Communist Agricultural University, "the Party smithy of cadres for the socialist village." ^[2] During the 1933-34 academic year, about 1,200 students were being trained to serve as kolkhoz chairmen and MTS directors. ^[3]

In 1944 it was reorganized as part of the Leningrad Higher Party School.

References

Bibliography

• Igal Halfin, Stalinist Confessions: Messianism and Terror at the Leningrad Communist University, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2009: ISBN  0-8229-6016-8
• I.V. Znamenskaya and M.A. Rumyantsev, "Kommunisticheskii universitet imeni Zinov'eva (Leningrad)," Istoki 1 (1989): 335-338.

See also

• List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945)