This page provides supplementary chemical data on nitromethane.
The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. MSDS is available from Mallinckrodt Baker. [1]
Structure and properties | |
---|---|
Index of refraction, nD | 1.3817 at 20 °C [2] |
Abbe number | ? |
Dielectric constant, εr | 37.27 ε0 at 20 °C [3] |
Bond strength | ? |
Bond length | ? |
Bond angle | ? |
Magnetic susceptibility | −21.0·10−6 cm3/mol [4] |
Surface tension | 39.04 dyn/cm at 10 °C 36.53 dyn/cm at 25 °C 32.33 dyn/cm at 50 °C [5] |
Viscosity | 0.63 cP at 25 °C [6] |
Phase behavior | |
---|---|
Triple point | 244.77 K (−23.38 °C), ? Pa |
Critical point | 588 K (315 °C), 5870 kPa [7] |
Std enthalpy change of fusion, ΔfusH |
9.7 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of fusion, ΔfusS |
39.6 J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy change of vaporization, ΔvapH |
38.3 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of vaporization, ΔvapS |
128.36 J/(mol·K) |
Solid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
? kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, S |
? J/(mol K) |
Heat capacity, cp | ? J/(mol K) |
Liquid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−112. kJ/mol [8] |
Standard molar entropy, S |
171.9 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcH |
−709 kJ/mol |
Heat capacity, cp | 106.6 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Gas properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−80.8 kJ/mol [8] |
Standard molar entropy, S |
282.9 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Heat capacity, cp [9] | 55.5 J/(mol·K) at 25 °C [8] |
P in mm Hg | 1 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 400 | 760 | |
T in °C | −29.0 | 2.8 | 27.5 | 46.6 | 82.0 | 101.2 |
Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.
|
|
UV-Vis | |
---|---|
λmax | ? nm |
Extinction coefficient, ε | ? |
IR | |
Major absorption bands | ? cm−1 |
NMR | |
Proton NMR | |
Carbon-13 NMR | |
Other NMR data | |
MS | |
Masses of main fragments |
{{
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help)This page provides supplementary chemical data on nitromethane.
The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. MSDS is available from Mallinckrodt Baker. [1]
Structure and properties | |
---|---|
Index of refraction, nD | 1.3817 at 20 °C [2] |
Abbe number | ? |
Dielectric constant, εr | 37.27 ε0 at 20 °C [3] |
Bond strength | ? |
Bond length | ? |
Bond angle | ? |
Magnetic susceptibility | −21.0·10−6 cm3/mol [4] |
Surface tension | 39.04 dyn/cm at 10 °C 36.53 dyn/cm at 25 °C 32.33 dyn/cm at 50 °C [5] |
Viscosity | 0.63 cP at 25 °C [6] |
Phase behavior | |
---|---|
Triple point | 244.77 K (−23.38 °C), ? Pa |
Critical point | 588 K (315 °C), 5870 kPa [7] |
Std enthalpy change of fusion, ΔfusH |
9.7 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of fusion, ΔfusS |
39.6 J/(mol·K) |
Std enthalpy change of vaporization, ΔvapH |
38.3 kJ/mol |
Std entropy change of vaporization, ΔvapS |
128.36 J/(mol·K) |
Solid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
? kJ/mol |
Standard molar entropy, S |
? J/(mol K) |
Heat capacity, cp | ? J/(mol K) |
Liquid properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−112. kJ/mol [8] |
Standard molar entropy, S |
171.9 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Enthalpy of combustion, ΔcH |
−709 kJ/mol |
Heat capacity, cp | 106.6 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Gas properties | |
Std enthalpy change of formation, ΔfH |
−80.8 kJ/mol [8] |
Standard molar entropy, S |
282.9 J/(mol·K) [8] |
Heat capacity, cp [9] | 55.5 J/(mol·K) at 25 °C [8] |
P in mm Hg | 1 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 400 | 760 | |
T in °C | −29.0 | 2.8 | 27.5 | 46.6 | 82.0 | 101.2 |
Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.
|
|
UV-Vis | |
---|---|
λmax | ? nm |
Extinction coefficient, ε | ? |
IR | |
Major absorption bands | ? cm−1 |
NMR | |
Proton NMR | |
Carbon-13 NMR | |
Other NMR data | |
MS | |
Masses of main fragments |
{{
cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(
help)